1.3 Travel and Accommodation（Reading Comprehension（2））-《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱学情，采用课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇变形→单词应用→语法选择→语篇填空的递进路径，落实语言能力培养与知识巩固闭环。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|词汇变形（动词-名词、形容词-副词等词性转换）|聚焦基础词汇夯实，如"compare v.→comparison n."直接对接单元核心词| |课堂检测|单词适当形式填空、综合语法选择、语篇语法填空|从单一词汇应用（如"locate→located"）到语法规则（定语从句、时态）再到语篇综合（旅行计划情境填空），梯度衔接紧密，适配课堂分层教学需求|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation（Reading Comprehension（2））的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation 一课一练（3） Reading Comprehension（2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1._______ v. 比较 → _______ n. 比较 2._______ v. 位于 → _______ n. 位置 3._______ n. 舒适 → _______ adj. 舒适的 4._______ adj. 重要的 → _______ n. 重要性；意义 5._______ adj. 当地的 → _______ adv. 在当地 【答案】1.compare v. 比较 → comparison n. 比较 2.locate v. 位于 → location n. 位置 3.comfort n. 舒适 → comfortable adj. 舒适的 4.significant adj. 重要的 → significance n. 重要性；意义 5.local adj. 当地的 → locally adv. 在当地 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空 1.The ________ (compare) between buses and cars helped us make a better choice. 【答案】comparison 【详解】考查名词。句意：公交车和汽车之间的比较帮助我们做出更好的选择。空前有 The，空后有 between，需用名词 comparison。易错点：不能直接填动词 compare。故填 comparison。 2.The hotel is ________ (locate) near the railway station, so it is easy to find. 【答案】located 【详解】考查固定表达。be located near 意为“位于……附近”。句中已有 is，空处应用过去分词 located 构成系表结构。故填 located。 3.The sofa in the guest room is soft and ________ (comfort). 【答案】comfortable 【详解】考查词性转换。and 连接并列表语，soft 为形容词，空处也应用形容词 comfortable，表示“舒适的”。故填 comfortable。 4.The small museum shows the historical ________ (significant) of the old town. 【答案】significance 【详解】考查名词。historical 为形容词，修饰名词；significant 的名词形式为 significance，意为“重要性；意义”。故填 significance。 5.The food is made ________ (local), so visitors can enjoy the real taste of the town. 【答案】locally 【详解】考查副词。空处修饰动词 made，应使用副词 locally，意为“在当地”。易错点：形容词 local 不能直接修饰动词。故填 locally。 二、综合语法选择 6.The hotel ______ we stayed in last summer is close to the lake. A. who B. which C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】考点：定语从句。先行词 hotel 指物，从句中介词 in 后缺宾语，可用 which。易错点：where 在从句中作地点状语，此处不能作 in 的宾语。故选 B。 7.If it ______ tomorrow, our class will visit the travel service center. A. doesn't rain B. didn't rain C. won't rain D. hasn't rained 【答案】A 【解析】考点：条件状语从句。if 引导真实条件句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语 it 为第三人称单数，否定形式为 doesn't rain。故选 A。 8.Students are advised ______ the hotel rules before checking in. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】考点：非谓语动词。be advised to do sth. 意为“被建议做某事”。易错点：看到 advised 后误填 doing。故选 C。 9.There ______ two receipts and a room card on the desk just now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【解析】考点：there be 句型和时态。just now 表示过去；there be 遵循就近原则，two receipts 为复数，故用 were。故选 D。 10.The guide spoke ______ so that every visitor could understand the plan. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearest 【答案】B 【解析】考点：副词修饰动词。空处修饰 spoke，应使用副词 clearly。易错点：clear 是形容词，不能直接修饰动词。故选 B。 三、语法填空 A School Trip Plan Last Friday, our class talked about a two-day study trip to Suzhou. Our teacher asked us to think about the way of travelling and the place to stay. At first, some students wanted to go there by car because it seemed free and comfortable. Others thought taking a bus was 11. ________ (safe) for a large group. After a long discussion, we decided 12. ________ (take) a bus because it could keep everyone together. The teacher also reminded us that a group trip should not only be interesting but also well organized. Then we began to choose a hotel. The hotel 13. ________ was near the museum looked nice, but the price was a little high. A smaller hotel near the bus station 14. ________ (offer) clean rooms and breakfast. It was also close to a local market. We thought it would help 15. ________ (we) learn more about the city. Finally, our monitor made a 16. ________ (care) comparison and chose the smaller one. She wrote the reasons clearly on the blackboard, so everyone could understand the choice. Before the trip, each student received a checklist. We needed 17. ________ (bring) our student cards, water bottles and notebooks. Our teacher also told us not to leave the group 18. ________ it might be unsafe. On the first day, we visited a museum and wrote down useful information. On the second day, we walked around an old street 19. ________ talked with a shop owner. We learned how local people welcomed visitors and protected old buildings. The trip was 20. ________ (meaning) than we expected because we learned knowledge outside the classroom and practised solving real problems together. 【答案】11.safer 12.to take 13.that/which 14.offered 15.us 16.careful 17.to bring 18.because 19.and 20.more meaningful 【解析】11 空考查比较级，句中比较 by car 和 bus，safe 变 safer； 12 空考查 decide to do； 13 空考查定语从句引导词，先行词 hotel 指物； 14 空考查一般过去时； 15 空考查宾格代词，作 help 的宾语； 16 空考查形容词修饰名词 comparison； 17 空考查 need to do； 18 空考查原因状语从句； 19 空考查并列连词，连接 walked 和 talked； 20 空考查多音节形容词比较级。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation（Reading Comprehension（2））的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation 一课一练（3） Reading Comprehension（2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1._______ v. 比较 → _______ n. 比较 2._______ v. 位于 → _______ n. 位置 3._______ n. 舒适 → _______ adj. 舒适的 4._______ adj. 重要的 → _______ n. 重要性；意义 5._______ adj. 当地的 → _______ adv. 在当地 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空 1.The ________ (compare) between buses and cars helped us make a better choice. 2.The hotel is ________ (locate) near the railway station, so it is easy to find. 3.The sofa in the guest room is soft and ________ (comfort). 4.The small museum shows the historical ________ (significant) of the old town. 5.The food is made ________ (local), so visitors can enjoy the real taste of the town. 二、综合语法选择 6.The hotel ______ we stayed in last summer is close to the lake. A. who B. which C. when D. where 7.If it ______ tomorrow, our class will visit the travel service center. A. doesn't rain B. didn't rain C. won't rain D. hasn't rained 8.Students are advised ______ the hotel rules before checking in. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 9.There ______ two receipts and a room card on the desk just now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 10.The guide spoke ______ so that every visitor could understand the plan. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearest 三、语法填空 A School Trip Plan Last Friday, our class talked about a two-day study trip to Suzhou. Our teacher asked us to think about the way of travelling and the place to stay. At first, some students wanted to go there by car because it seemed free and comfortable. Others thought taking a bus was 11. ________ (safe) for a large group. After a long discussion, we decided 12. ________ (take) a bus because it could keep everyone together. The teacher also reminded us that a group trip should not only be interesting but also well organized. Then we began to choose a hotel. The hotel 13. ________ was near the museum looked nice, but the price was a little high. A smaller hotel near the bus station 14. ________ (offer) clean rooms and breakfast. It was also close to a local market. We thought it would help 15. ________ (we) learn more about the city. Finally, our monitor made a 16. ________ (care) comparison and chose the smaller one. She wrote the reasons clearly on the blackboard, so everyone could understand the choice. Before the trip, each student received a checklist. We needed 17. ________ (bring) our student cards, water bottles and notebooks. Our teacher also told us not to leave the group 18. ________ it might be unsafe. On the first day, we visited a museum and wrote down useful information. On the second day, we walked around an old street 19. ________ talked with a shop owner. We learned how local people welcomed visitors and protected old buildings. The trip was 20. ________ (meaning) than we expected because we learned knowledge outside the classroom and practised solving real problems together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $