小升初模拟（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以“太空博物馆”主题统领全卷，听力与笔试情境连贯，通过词汇辨析、语篇理解及书面表达，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配小升初综合能力评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听录音补全短文|5/5|太空科学词汇（museum, planets）|结合科学情境考查信息抓取，强化语篇连贯理解| |书面表达|1/10|一般将来时/过去时、活动描述|要求整合同伴、位置等要素，培养综合语言输出能力| |阅读理解|10/10|太阳系知识、博物馆活动|通过选择与判断题型，考查细节理解与逻辑推断| |改错|10/10|冠词、时态、代词|聚焦高频语法错误，提升语言准确性与规范性|

外研版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初模拟试卷 （附听力原文和参考答案） 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出听到的单词（5小题，每题1分，共5分） ( )1 A. planet B. plant C. plane ( )2 A. cloud B. proud C. loud ( )3 A. spaceship B. shopping C. shadow ( )4 A. centre B. certain C. century ( )5 A. message B. village C. passage 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)（5小题，每题1分，共5分） ( )1 I will visit the space museum with my classmates tomorrow. ( )2 The sun is a big bright planet in our solar system. ( )3 My cousin made a paper spaceship last weekend. ( )4 People can send messages to friends far away by mobile phones. ( )5 We will have no classes on this coming Friday. 三、听录音，选择恰当答语（5小题，每题1分，共5分） ( )1 A. I will go to the space museum. B. I went there last Sunday. C. I often visit museums. ( )2 A. It’s near the city centre. B. I take the bus there. C. I stayed there for two hours. ( )3 A. Yes, I will. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, they aren’t. ( )4 A. I like science best. B. It’s very interesting. C. We have six subjects. ( )5 A. I sent an email yesterday. B. I will write a message tonight. C. I get messages every day. 四、听录音，给下列句子排序（5小题，每题1分，共5分） ( ) He built a small model spaceship at home yesterday. ( ) Many planets go around the sun all the time. ( ) The space museum is next to the city library. ( ) I won’t go outside because it will rain heavily tomorrow. ( ) She will send a short message to her pen friend tonight. 五、听录音补全短文，每空一词（5小题，每题1分，共5分） Tom is interested in space science. He will visit the space 1________ tomorrow morning. He learnt many kinds of 2________ move around the sun last science class. He made a paper 3________ with his father last Saturday. He will send a wonderful 4________ to his pen friend after visiting the museum. The museum is not far, he will go there by 5________. 六、听短文选择最佳答案（5小题，每题1分，共5分） ( )1 Who did Li Ming go to the space museum with? A. His parents B. Science teacher and classmates C. His cousin ( )2 Where is the space museum? A. Next to city library B. Far from the town C. Behind the hospital ( )3 What did he know in the museum? A. Many planets go around the sun B. Planets can talk to people C. Planets have delicious food ( )4 What did he make in the activity room? A. Model plane B. Paper spaceship C. Paper boat ( )5 How long did he stay in the museum? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 笔试部分（70分） 一、按要求写单词（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1. go（一般将来时结构be going to）________ 2. make（过去式）________ 3. planet（复数）________ 4. far（比较级）________ 5. I（反身代词）________ 6. send（过去式）________ 7. science（形容词）________ 8. they（名词性物主代词）________ 9. build（过去式）________ 10. heavy（副词）________ 二、单项选择（10小题，每题1分，共10分） ( )1 ________ will you do tomorrow morning? I will visit the space museum. A. What B. Where C. Who ( )2 There ________ many planets going around the sun in our solar system. A. is B. are C. be ( )3 My classmates and I ________ going to visit the museum this Saturday. A. am B. is C. are ( )4 He ________ a paper spaceship with his dad last Saturday. A. make B. made C. makes ( )5 —________ is the space museum? —It’s next to the city library. A. What B. Where C. How ( )6 Space science ________ my favourite subject in primary school. A. are B. is C. am ( )7 He enjoys ________ model spaceships in his free time. A. make B. making C. makes ( )8 This message isn’t mine, it’s ________. A. he B. him C. his ( )9 It will rain tomorrow, so we ________ go out for a picnic. A. will B. won’t C. can ( )10 He will send ________ useful message to his pen friend tonight. A. a B. an C. the 三、连词成句,注意大小写、标点符号（5小题，每题1分，共5分） 1. will, I, museum, space, visit, tomorrow (.) _______________________________________________________ 2. many, planets, sun, the, around, go (.) _______________________________________________________ 3. he, spaceship, paper, a, made, yesterday (.) _______________________________________________________ 4. museum, the, library, city, the, next to, is (.) _______________________________________________________ 5. will, he, friend, his, message, a, send (.) _______________________________________________________ 四、句型转换（5小题，每题1分，共5分） 1. He makes a model spaceship every week.（改为复数句） _______________________________________________________ 2. He visited the museum last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________ 3. The museum is next to the city library.（对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________ 4. There is a planet near the sun.（改为复数句） _______________________________________________________ 5. He will send a message tonight.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________ 五、改错，找出错误并改正（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1 I will visit a space museum tomorrow, it’s an great place. _______________________________________________________ 2 There is many planets going around the sun. _______________________________________________________ 3 A sun gives light and heat to all planets. _______________________________________________________ 4 He makes a paper spaceships with his father last Saturday. _______________________________________________________ 5 This message is he, it’s his cousin’s message. _______________________________________________________ 6 We usually go to the museum in Sunday morning. _______________________________________________________ 7 They play the spaceship model games after school every day. _______________________________________________________ 8 He had a interesting trip to the museum last week. _______________________________________________________ 9 People in UK love learning space science very much. _______________________________________________________ 10 He stay at the museum for three hours last Sunday. _______________________________________________________ 六、情景交际，选择合适的句子补全对话（5小题，每题1分，共5分） A. Where is the space museum? B. Did you visit it last Sunday? C. What will you do tomorrow? D. Who will go with you? E. How long did you stay there? ( )1. —________ —I will visit the city space museum tomorrow. ( )2. —________ —My science teacher and my classmates. ( )3. —________ —It’s next to the city library. ( )4. —________ —Yes, I stayed there for three hours. ( )5. —________ —I stayed there for three whole hours. 七、完形填空（5小题，每题1分，共5分） Li Ming loves space science very much. He will visit the city space museum 1________ his classmates tomorrow. He learnt lots of planets move around the sun in science class. He 2________ a paper spaceship with his father last weekend. He will write a short 3________ and send it to his cousin after the visit. The museum is near his home, so he will go there by bike. He thinks learning about space makes him very 4________ and he wants to be a space researcher 5________ the future. ( )1 A. with B. and C. for ( )2 A. make B. made C. makes ( )3 A. message B. book C. food ( )4 A. bored B. sad C. interested ( )5 A. on B. in C. at 八、阅读理解A（选择题，全新短文，5小题，每题1分，共5分） Last Sunday Li Ming visited the city space museum with his science teacher and classmates. The museum stands right next to the city library. The teacher told them plenty of planets move around the sun all the time. They saw different kinds of spaceship models in the big hall. Li Ming finished a small paper spaceship in the free activity room. He wrote a warm message and sent it to his cousin who also loves space knowledge. He stayed inside the museum for three whole hours and felt it was a great meaningful day. ( )1 Who went to the museum with Li Ming? A. Family members B. Teacher and classmates C. His cousin ( )2 Where is the space museum? A. Beside city library B. Behind park C. Far from city centre ( )3 What did the teacher tell them? A. Planets move around the sun B. Planets have living people C. Planets look like balls only ( )4 What did Li Ming make in the activity room? A. Paper spaceship B. Model plane C. Paper bird ( )5 How long did he stay in the museum? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 九、阅读理解B（判断T/F，全新语篇，5小题，每题1分，共5分） There are many planets in our solar system. All these planets move around the sun day and night. The sun is very hot and bright, it gives light and heat to all planets. People build space museums to let students learn more about planets and spaceships. Children can make model spaceships and listen to space stories in museums. People also use mobile phones to send messages and share space knowledge with friends in different places. Learning space science helps students know more about our great universe. ( )1 There are few planets in our solar system. ( )2 Planets move around the sun all the time. ( )3 The sun provides light and heat for planets. ( )4 Students can’t make spaceship models in space museums. ( )5 People send messages to share space knowledge with others. 十、书面表达（10分） 作文题目：My Trip to the Space Museum 写作要求： 1.词数60词左右； 2.包含：出行同伴、博物馆位置、参观学到的知识、亲手制作的物品、个人感受； 3.一般将来时/一般过去时合理使用，语句通顺。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 外研版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初模拟试卷（听力原文） 一、 1. We will visit the space museum by plane tomorrow. 2. The loud sound wakes me up early every morning. 3. My father and I made a paper spaceship last weekend. 4. The space museum is in the centre of our city. 5. I will send a short message to my pen friend tonight. 二、 1. I will visit the space museum with my classmates tomorrow. 2. The sun is a star, not a planet in our solar system. 3. My cousin made a paper spaceship last weekend. 4. People can send messages to friends far away by mobile phones. 5. We will have no classes on this coming Friday. 三、 1. What will you do tomorrow morning? 2. Where is the city space museum? 3. Will you go to the museum with them tomorrow? 4. Which subject do you like best? 5. What will you do tonight? 四、 1. The space museum is next to the city library. 2. Many planets go around the sun all the time. 3. He built a small model spaceship at home yesterday. 4. I won’t go outside because it will rain heavily tomorrow. 5. She will send a short message to her pen friend tonight. 五、 Tom is interested in space science. He will visit the space museum tomorrow morning. He learnt many kinds of planets move around the sun last science class. He made a paper spaceship with his father last Saturday. He will send a wonderful message to his pen friend after visiting the museum. The museum is not far, he will go there by bike. 六、 Last Sunday, Li Ming visited the city space museum with his science teacher and classmates. The museum is next to the city library. He knew lots of planets go around the sun. He saw model spaceships and listened to the teacher’s stories about space travel. He made a small paper spaceship in the museum’s activity room. He wrote a message and sent it to his cousin who loves space too. He stayed there for three hours and thought it was the most meaningful day last week. 外研版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初模拟试卷（参考答案） 听力部分： 一、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 四、排序：3 2 1 4 5 五、1.museum 2.planets 3.spaceship 4.message 5.bike 六、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 笔试部分： 一、 1.be going to go 2.made 3.planets 4.farther 5.myself 6.sent 7.scientific 8.theirs 9.built 10.heavily 二、 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三、 1.I will visit the space museum tomorrow. 2.Many planets go around the sun. 3.He made a paper spaceship yesterday. 4.The museum is next to the city library. 5.He will send his friend a message. 四、 1.They make model spaceships every week. 2.Did he visit the museum last Sunday? 3.Where is the museum? 4.There are planets near the sun. 5.Will he send a message tonight? 五、 1.an→a 2. is→are 3.A→The 4.spaceships→spaceship 5.he→his 6. in→on 7.去掉the 8.a→an 9.UK前加the 10.stay→stayed 六、1–5 C D A B E 七、1–5 ABACB 八、1–5 BABAB 九、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 十、作文参考范文 My Trip to the Space Museum I will visit the city space museum tomorrow with my science teacher and classmates. It is next to the city library. I will learn that many planets go around the sun. I plan to make a paper spaceship in the activity room. I will also send a space message to my cousin after the trip. I believe it will be a wonderful and meaningful day for me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $