全册重点语法基础夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，通过词形转换、选择及情景应用系统夯实基础，提升语言运用能力与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|30题（含名词复数、动词形式等）|词形转换专项训练|从基础词形变化（单复数、动词形式）到词性转换（形副、代词），层层递进| |单项选择|20题|语法与词汇应用选择|覆盖日常用语、固定搭配，强化语法规则在语境中的应用| |情景选择|10题|真实情境交际|聚焦课堂、购物等场景，培养语言理解与表达能力| |句型转换|10题|句式变换训练|从单复数、否定句到疑问句转换，构建句法知识网络|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册全册重点语法基础夯实专项训练 测试范围 Unit 1~ Unit 6 1、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. 名词单复数变形 1. There are three new ______ (rule) in our classroom. 2. I can see many fresh ______ (potato) on the farm. 3. These ______ (mouse) like eating carrots. 4. I have two pairs of new ______ (short). 5. Look at those ______ (sheep) on the grass. 6. Pass me two metal ______ (bowl), please. 7. The ______ (chopstick) are on the table. 8. There are ten ______ (apple) on the table. Ⅱ. 动词形式（原形/ing形式/不定式） 9. Don’t ______ (run) in the living room, it’s dangerous. 10. My sister likes ______ (watch) TV after finishing homework. 11. Remember ______ (tidy) your desk before class. 12. Look! They are ______ (feed) cows on the farm. 13. Stop ______ (play) and go to bed right now. 14. We want ______ (try) on this beautiful skirt. 15. You should ______ (wash) your wet jacket today. 16. She is good at ______ (pick) fresh tomatoes. Ⅲ. 形容词、副词转换 17. Please speak quietly, don’t be so ______ (loud). 18. This dress is too ______ (expense), I can’t take it. 19. The salad tastes so ______ (deliciously). 20. He works very ______ (hard) to finish all chores. 21. We must stay ______ (safety) when we run outside. 22. This large hat looks very ______ (beauty) on you. Ⅳ. 代词变形（反身代词、指示代词） 23. She can set the table by ______ (she). 24. ______ (that) shorts are too cheap for me. 25. Can you help ______ (I) tidy the classroom fan? 26. These jackets are for ______ (they) kids. Ⅴ. 序数词、固定短语搭配 27. The ______ (one) rule is don’t hand out workbooks late. 28. My ______ (two) bedroom has a big study inside. 29. It’s thirty ______ (minute) past four, time for dinner. 30. I get up at seven, then go ______ (school) at seven thirty. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Please ______ your mobile phone lights in class. A. turn off B. put on C. try on ( ) 2. Don’t be ______. Please hurry up, class starts soon. A. ready B. late C. tidy ( ) 3. We must keep our classroom ______ every school day. A. wet B. loud C. tidy ( ) 4. After school, I finish my ______ in the study. A. homework B. workbook C. newspaper ( ) 5. It’s time for ______. Let’s eat rice and chicken. A. lunch B. maths C. art ( ) 6. This pair of ______ is cool for summer. A. hat B. sunglasses C. shoe ( ) 7. The green ______ grow well beside the carrots. A. beans B. cows C. horses ( ) 8. —How do you like this coat? —It’s too ______. I want a small size. A. cheap B. large C. expensive ( ) 9. We ______ the table before we have dinner every day. A. clear B. waste C. feed ( ) 10. Don’t run on the farm. The ______ may bite you. A. sheep B. pig C. bee ( ) 11. I want a box ______ fresh tomatoes for salad. A. of B. to C. for ( ) 12. You should ______ the dirty bowl after meals. A. pass B. wash C. pick ( ) 13. My mum says don’t ______ food, it’s not good. A. waste B. feed C. milk ( ) 14. The ______ room is quiet. I read books there. A. living B. bathroom C. study ( ) 15. —What would you like to buy? —I’d like that ______ skirt. A. those B. beautiful C. dear ( ) 16. It’s over five. It’s time to ______ home. A. go B. get C. take ( ) 17. Can I ______ this jacket on, please? A. take B. try C. list ( ) 18. There ______ a blackboard and ten desks in our class. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 19. The ______ works hard on the farm every morning. A. kid B. minute C. clock ( ) 20. She can do many helpful things all by ______. A. her B. herself C. she 三、情景选择 ( ) 1. 上课迟到，你走进教室先向老师道歉： A. Sorry, I’m late. B. Hurry up! C. I’m ready. ( ) 2. 提醒同桌关掉教室里的电风扇灯光，你说： A. Turn off the light and fan, please. B. Tidy your desk. C. Hand out your workbook. ( ) 3. 妈妈提醒你在家不要大声吵闹，说： A. Don’t be loud in the bedroom. B. Run in the living room. C. Sleep late every night. ( ) 4. 店员拿出衣服，询问你是否要试穿： A. Try on this jacket, please. B. It’s too expensive. C. What size do you like? ( ) 5. 到了午餐时间，你招呼小伙伴吃饭： A. Let’s go to school. B. Time for lunch, let’s eat. C. It’s time to sleep. ( ) 6. 在农场，你指着绵羊向同学介绍： A. Look at those sheep on the grass. B. This mouse likes potatoes. C. The cow gives us milk. ( ) 7. 吃完饭后，主动提出收拾餐桌： A. Let me clear the table. B. Don’t waste food. C. Pass me the spoon. ( ) 8. 店员询问你还需要别的任何东西吗： A.The size is large. B. This dress is cheap. C. Anything else for you? ( ) 9. 提醒小朋友在农场不要追赶蜜蜂： A. Don’t run near the bees. B. Feed the pig lots of food. C. Pick all tomatoes quickly. ( ) 10. 别人独立完成家务，你夸赞她： A. You are so helpful. B. It’s too wet. C. Work hard. 四、句型转换 1. There is a cow on the farm.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ on the farm. 2. I go to school at seven thirty.（对画线部分提问） ______ do you ______ to school? 3. She tidies her bedroom every evening.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her bedroom every evening. 4. I’d like that cheap skirt.（对画线部分提问） ______ skirt ______ you like? 5. These are new chopsticks.（改为单数句） This ______ a new ______. 6. We can run in the living room.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ in the living room. 7. They try on the beautiful sunglasses.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ on the beautiful sunglasses? 8. It’s time for dinner.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ dinner. 9. The dress is fifty yuan.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the dress? 10. She sets the table by herself.（主语换成we改写） We ______ the table by ______. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. rules 2. potatoes 3. mice 4. shorts 5. sheep 6. bowls 7. chopsticks 8. apples 9. run 10. watching 11. to tidy 12. feeding 13. playing 14. to try 15. wash 16. picking 17. loud 18. expensive 19. delicious 20. hard 21. safe 22. beautiful 23. herself 24. Those 25. me 26. their 27. first 28. second 29. minutes 30. to school 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 三、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1. are ； cows 2. When ； go 3. doesn't ； tidy 4. Which ； would 5. is ； chopstick 6. can't ； run 7. Do ； try 8. to ； have 9. How ； much 10. set ； ourselves 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $