精品解析：贵州省六盘水市盘州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

六盘水市2025至2026学年度第一学期期中考试九年级英语听力部分第一部分听力第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。One, how do you study for your exams? Sam, I do some exercises. Too, tom, how nice the card is. thanks. I made IT for miss Brown as a gift for teachers day. Three, your dad may have time to have a picnic with . us tomorrow. Oh, that's good news. For, hey, jim, what are you going to do after school? I will go to the cinema with my friends. Five, what did you use to look like jane? I used to have long hair. Six, how long did IT take you to make this huge model . ship about two months? 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Seven、what does lily do to improve her english? IT, would you like to come to my birthday party? Nine, I want to go to the market, but I don't know the way. Ten, what's amy like now? Eleven, what kind of movies are you interested in, mike? Twelve, what is the machine used for? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。thirteen. Congratulations, team. You got first place in the riding competition. Thanks, gina. You did a good job too. Congratulations team. You got first place in the riding competition. Thanks, gina. You did a good job too. Fourteen, the national day holiday is coming soon. What's your plan? I will fly to shanghai to spend the national day holiday. The national day holiday is coming soon. What's your plan? I will fly to shanghai to spend the national day holiday. Fifteen, hi, i'd like to buy a one way train ticket to beijing, please. Okay, that will be two hundred you on. Hi, i'd like to buy a one way train ticket to beijing, please. Okay, that will be two hundred you on. Sixteen, what did you use to be afraid of? David. I always like animals, like dogs and cats, but I used to be afraid of snakes. What did you use to be afraid of? David. I always like animals, like dogs and cats, but I used to be afraid of snakes. Seventeen, what are you doing? Clark. I am cleaning the house, my angle, and and are coming to our house. What are you doing? Clark, I am cleaning the house, my angle, and and are coming to our house. Eighteen, Kevin, would you like something to drink? Coffee or juice? neither. I'd like some tea. I know chinese tea is famous. Kevin, would you like something to drink? Coffee or juice? neither. I'd like some tea. I know chinese tea is famous. 第四节，听下面三段对话。每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。Morning, Roger. What are you doing? Good morning, lily. I'm making a plan. a plan, yes. a study plan to improve my english writing. You know, i'm not good at writing articles. You are really hard working well. Could you give me some advice? Sure, read some good books in your free time. You will learn a lot from them. Good idea. Thanks a lot. Morning Roger. What are . you doing? Good morning, lily. I'm making . a plan, plan. yes, a study plan to improve my english writing. You know, i'm not good at writing articles. You are really hard working well. Could you give me some advice? Sure, read some good books in your free time. You will learn a lot from them. Good idea. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。Hi joe. The weather report says IT will be Sunny on the coming mid autumn festival. What are you going to do? I have no idea. Do you have any advice? Alice? Why not go to the new central park? We can have a picnic there. Great idea. Having a picnic must be relaxing and interesting. I agree with you. We can also play football and go boating after lunch. I'm sure we'll have a good time. of course. Hi joe. The weather report says IT will be Sunny on the coming mid autumn festival. What are you going to do? I have no idea. Do you have any advice? Alice? Why not go to the new central park? We can have a picnic there. Great idea. Having a picnic must be relaxing and interesting. I agree with you. We can also play football and go boating after lunch. I'm sure we'll have a good time. of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。Hello, this is emma. This is jack speaking. Hey jack, what are you doing now? I am helping my mother tidy up clothes. She's going to canada. great. Canada is an interesting country. I've never been to an english speaking . country. I have been to one last year. I went to the U. K. How long did you stay there . for two weeks? Sounds great. Did you take . any pictures? Yeah, I also made some new friends and bought some gifts for my family. That's wonderful. Hello, this is emma. This is jack speaking. Hey jack, what are you doing now? I am helping my mother tidy up her clothes. She's going to canada. great. Canada is an interesting country. I've never been to an english speaking country. I have been to one last year. I went to the U. K. How long did you stay . there for two weeks? Sounds great. Did you take . any pictures? Yeah, I also made some new friends and bought some gifts for my family. That's wonderful. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to be invited to give a speech. today. I will introduce my best friend, Peter. We are both fifteen years old, but we come from different countries. I'm chinese, and he comes from a british family and lives with his parents. We often play together on weekends because we don't live far from each other. We live in a quiet and private community. Peter is one of the top students in our class. He is really good at math and science, but he is poor at history. In his free time, he works as a junior journalist for the school newspaper. He likes writing articles and doing interviews. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend. Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to be invited to give a speech. today. I will introduce my best friend, Peter. We are both fifteen years old, but we come from different countries. I'm chinese, and he comes from a british family and lives with his parents. We often play together on weekends because we don't live for from each other. We live in a quiet and private community. Peter is one of the top students in our class. He is really good at math and science, but he is poor at history. In his free time, he works as a junior journalist for the school newspaper. He likes writing articles and doing interviews. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend. Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to be invited to give a speech. today. I will introduce my best friend, Peter. We are both fifteen years old, but we come from different countries. I'm chinese, and he comes from a british family and live lives with his parents. We often play together on weekends because we don't live far from each other. We live in a quiet and private community. Peter is one of the top students in our class. He is really good at math and science, but he is poor at history. In his free time, he works as a junior journalist for the school newspaper. He likes writing articles and doing interviews. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend. 听力考试到此结束。 六盘水市2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试试题卷 九年级英语 （unit l-unit 5） 温馨提示：1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间：120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is active. B. She wrote e-mails. C. She keeps English diaries. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Of course you can. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you’re right. B. Don’t worry. Come with me. C. You are a silly man. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She used to be tall. B. He has many friends. C. She is outgoing. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Scary movies. C. I don’t like them. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cutting meat. B. Cartoons. C. In the east. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. What place did Tim get in the writing competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. First place. B. Second place. C. Third place. 14. How will the boy go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By air. B. By boat. C. By car. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Leader and worker. C. Ticket seller and passenger. 16. What did David use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Snakes. C. Cats. 17. What is Clark doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is cooking noodles. B. He is watching a video. C. He is cleaning the house. 18. Which kind of drink does Kevin want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is Roger’s plan about? A. Reading quickly. B. Improving writing. C. Practicing speaking. 20. What does Lily advise Roger to do? A. Read good books. B. Write more articles. C. Remember good sentences. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What will the weather be like on the coming Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 22. What does Alice advise doing after lunch? A. Playing volleyball and going boating. B. Playing football and going boating. C. Going boating and climbing mountains. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Emma. C. Jack’s mom. 24. What did Jack do in the UK? ①He bought some gifts. ②He took some pictures. ③He visited the London Eye. ④He made some new friends. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Best ____25____ — Peter Age ____26____ years old Family a（n）____27____ family Living in a quiet and ____28____ neighborhood Studies good at math and ____29____ but poor at history Hobbies writing articles and doing ____30____ 第二部分 完型（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. the B. to C. if D. but E. about F. with In many tests and exams, you will often have to speak English. Many students think that the only important thing for speaking is not to make any mistakes, ____31____ this is not true! Fluency (流利)is a very important part of communication. Here are some ways ____32____ help you speak fluently: ★Keep calm (冷静的)and give yourself time to think. ★Think ____33____ the message you want to send, not only about the grammar you are using. ★It’s normal to make mistakes, so don’t panic (惊慌). ★If you can’t remember a word, try to explain the word if you can. For example, if you can’t remember “kitchen” say, “The room in ____34____ house where I cook.” ★Try not to pause (停顿)too many times or for too long. ★When you answer a question, try not to give too many short answers. All in all, speaking fluently is quite important when we communicate ____35____ others. By following the advice above, you may find your speaking improves. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When your mother grows old, you worry about her a lot — memory loss (丧失), illnesses and so on. ____36____, my mother has been in good health. She looks just like many grandmothers and she’s always happy. She comes from a (n) ____37____ family and she didn’t do crazy things. That ____38____ a few years ago. She began to surprise my older brother and me with what she described as ____39____. When she was 75, she told us she’d booked a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Of course, that was ____40____. An old lady staying in Istanbul on her own, not speaking a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of local laws and customs — there was no way we could ____41____ that. However, she didn’t care about us. Off she went. When she returned, she told us it was a ____42____ trip. She made friends with a Turkish man and had fun there. At 77, she took another trip to the Caribbean alone. Still, her 80th birthday was when she really ____43____ herself. Mom said she would get her first tattoo (文身) as her 80th-birthday present. My brother and I didn’t understand her decision. But Mom said, “Life is to be lived, and it needs to be lived now.” This ____44____ reminded me of the line from The Shawshank Redemption: “Get busy living or get busy dying.” I don’t think Mom knows what her next big “thing” is, but I’m quite sure that she will do something ____45____ as always. 36. A. Easily B. Luckily C. Sadly 37. A. traditional B. special C. unhappy 38. A. improved B. continued C. changed 39. A. independence B. interest C. spirit 40. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. acceptable 41. A. follow B. consider C. allow 42. A. successful B. boring C. dangerous 43. A. lost B. helped C. challenged 44. A. promise B. thought C. notice 45. A. amazing B. strange C. awful 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China has expanded the visa-free policy (免签政策) to allow stays of up to 240 hours since December 17th, 2024. China Travel Guide About language? In China, most people speak Chinese. It will be helpful to learn a few simple Chinese words like “ni hao” (hello), “zai na” (where is it), and “xie xie” (thank you). Use a translation (翻译) app if you need help. About getting around? Use map apps to get around. For long trips, buy train tickets from the 12306 website (网站) or app. For short trips, take the subway, bus, taxi, or ride a shared bike. About the hotel? Book your hotel room before you arrive. Check the website of the hotel or call the hotel to make sure it can serve international visitors. About tipping (给小费)? In China, you do not need to pay tips. Tipping is not common. Some places may add a service charge (费用) to your bill. 46. How long can a foreigner stay in China according to the visa-free policy? A. For 10 days. B. For 20 days. C. For 24 days. 47. What does the girl suggest about language communication? A. Using the 12306 website. B. Speaking simple English. C. Learning some simple Chinese words. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors can only pay in cash in China. B. It is better to book a hotel room after foreign visitors arrive in China. C. Foreign visitors can call the hotel in advance to ask if they can be served. 49. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A school magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A science book. B Scientists believe that there are three zones (区域) of learning: the comfort zone, the learning zone, and the panic (恐慌) zone. With increasing difficulty and challenges, these three zones are usually described as a continuous condition, from the comfort zone to the learning zone and then to the panic zone. The comfort zone is the situation where you think the knowledge is easy. The learning zone is where you want to learn something new. The panic zone is where you think the knowledge is too difficult and beyond your ability. How can you put this theory (理论) into your own learning? Firstly, if you feel a subject is too easy, try pushing yourself further or pay attention to other subjects. Secondly, if you feel a subject is too difficult, get over your fear and build your confidence before finding ways to improve it. Thirdly, useful practice means doing things you can’t do well rather than just finishing tasks. Finally, record your mistakes and review them. According to the study, when people leave their comfort zones and learn something new and difficult, they can discover stronger connections in their brains, which makes them smarter. That’s why people can gradually improve their abilities in the learning zone. Therefore, if you want to become a good learner, look for the learning zone, accept challenges, and pay attention to the process of learning. 50. Which picture can show the relationship among the three zones? A. B. C. 51. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The advantages of the three zones. B. The practice of the three zones in learning. C. The reasons for knowing the three zones. 52. Why can people improve their abilities in the learning zone? A. Because it is where they can learn something new. B. Because they think the knowledge is beyond their ability. C. Because they think the knowledge is too simple to learn. 53. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Avoid the Panic Zone. B. Master the Comfort Zone. C. Explore the Learning Zone. C Electric tricycles are something commonly seen in China, especially in the countryside. Surprisingly, a Chinese-made electric tricycle appeared on the streets of an American town and that has drawn people’s attention. As soon as the first tricycle appeared there, it aroused the interest of the locals. People recorded the tricycle’s first journey down the town’s streets in their video. Its unusual look and the magical “please be careful when reversing (倒车)” warning caught the attention of many people. The tricycle’s cool and practical design was so popular with the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one. More and more Americans have become interested in these tricycles. CCTV News reports that orders for the electric tricycle, produced by the Xishan Electric Vehicle Industrial Park in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in China, have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began. The head of a Wuxi-based motorcycle company says the big increase in custom (定制的) orders from the US shows that the company’s 20 years of expert knowledge and technology have been tested. The company’s research and development team has managed to make its products meet the different needs of different international markets including America and Europe, making sure that each tricycle is perfectly suited to its new environment. 54. Where is the tricycle made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In England. 55. What does the underlined word “aroused” mean? A. Changed. B. Caught. C. Lost. 56. Why do many Americans like the tricycle? A. Because it’s cool and practical. B. Because it’s popular and common. C. Because it’s practical and common. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s easy for Chinese products to get into the markets. B. Americans are testing the company’s technology now. C. The sales of tricycles in America are rising. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 While the GPS on your phone is a great tool, it can sometimes go wrong. That’s why it’s important to know how to ask for directions in English before you go abroad. ____58____ Once you’ve got someone’s attention, there are several ways you can ask him or her for directions. ____59____ So you have to know the name of the place you want to go to first. ____60____ For example, you can just show him or her a picture of the place you want to go to, or you can say “eat” to let him or her know you want to go to the restaurant. As English is a foreign language to you, you are not expected to understand everything the first time. You can get people’s understanding by using polite words. ____61____ Think of asking for directions as a way of practicing your English with native (本地的) speakers. ____62____ Make sure you learn even more useful expressions for asking for directions in English. A. You can ask them in Chinese or English. B. For example, you can say “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”. C. The easiest way is to say the name of the place. D. You can also use other ways to show your request. E. Here are some tips for asking for directions in English. F. It is a good way to improve your skills without taking any courses. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至3题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? This day encourages people to stop buying things. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn. After making ads (广告) for many years, Lasn began to question the ways ads influenced (影响) people. Lasn knows that people need to buy things. They have to buy things to eat, live and enjoy life. But Lasn believes that many ads encourage people to buy far more than necessary. He thinks it hurts people and culture. Lasn tries to help people understand some of the wrong ideas behind ads. The main idea he fights is “You must buy more to be happy.” Encouraging people to celebrate “Buy Nothing Day” is one idea he came up with. “Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Lasn chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Advertisers (广告商) call this day Black Friday. The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have growing problems with too much buying. Now, over sixty different countries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day”. “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture. It is only one day, they say. Other people say that shoppers should not just buy less, but also buy things made in environment-friendly ways. “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the bad influences of buying too much. Buy Nothing Day Beginning of the day It was first celebrated in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. Purpose of the day It encourages people to ____63____. When it is celebrated ●It falls on the fourth Friday of every November, and it is one of the ____64____ of the year. ●Advertisers usually call this day Black Friday. The influences of the day ●____65____ different countries are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day” ●Shoppers should buy things made in ____66____ ways. ●People begin to think about the bad influences of buying too much. Will you celebrate “Buy Nothing Day”? Why or why not? __________________________67__________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的各地传统文化宣传视频征集活动，请帮助学校撰写“Traditional Cultures of Guizhou”视频脚本。 68. 贵州以其丰富的传统民族文化而闻名，比如苗族文化。 Guizhou is ________ ________ its rich traditional ethnic cultures, like the Miao culture. 69. 贵州一些村庄里的古老建筑上布满了精美的传统雕刻。 The ancient buildings in some villages of Guizhou are ________ ________ beautiful traditional carvings. 70. 贵州许多传统手工艺品都是由当地技艺精湛的工匠制作的。 A lot of traditional handicrafts in Guizhou ________ ________ by local skilled craftsmen. 71. 我们应该避免做任何可能破坏贵州珍贵文化遗产的事情。 We should ________ ________ anything that may damage Guizhou’s precious cultural heritage. 72. 无论你来自哪里，你都会被贵州传统文化的独特魅力所吸引。 ________ ________ where you come from, you’ll be attracted by the unique charm of Guizhou’s traditional culture. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There are rules when people drive. Different countries have different rules and laws (法律) about ____73____ (drive). In the U.S., people who live in Alaska may drive at fourteen. However, in Niger, ____74____ (teen) can’t drive because their law says a person ____75____ (must) at least twenty-three years old to drive. In Saudi Arabia, only ____76____ (man) were allowed to drive before 2018. In Japan, ____77____ (use) a mobile phone while driving is illegal (违法的). However, in some other places, drivers are allowed to talk on ____78____ (they) mobile phones as long as they do not use their hands. People drive on the left side in Great Britain, Australia, India, and Malaysia. However, in the U.S., Mexico, France, and Canada, people ____79____ (require) to drive on the right. Besides, one country can have different driving rules for different ____80____ (area). People in Hong Kong and Macao drive on the left, but drivers in other parts of China use the right side of the road. You might also find it interesting ____81____ (learn) that some countries have very ____82____ (usual) laws. For example, it is against the law in Cyprus to eat or drink anything while driving. An even more interesting thing is that drivers don’t have to follow a speed limit (限速) on certain parts of a road in Germany! 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 近日，学校新媒体社团的国际部正在举办以“Share traditional Chinese culture · Celebrate traditional Chinese festivals”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据下面图片中的信息用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍最喜欢的传统节日。 要求：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.写作词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear boys and girls, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六盘水市2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试试题卷 九年级英语 （unit l-unit 5） 温馨提示：1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间：120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you study for your exams, Sam? M: I do some exercises. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how nice the card is! M: Thanks. I made it for Ms Brown as a gift for Teachers’ Day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your dad may have time to have a picnic with us tomorrow. M: Oh! That’s good news. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jim! What are you going to do after school? M: I will go to the cinema with my friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you use to look like, Jane? W: I used to have long hair. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long did it take you to make this huge model ship? M: About two months. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is active. B. She wrote e-mails. C. She keeps English diaries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What does Lily do to improve her English? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Of course you can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to come to my birthday party? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you’re right. B. Don’t worry. Come with me. C. You are a silly man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I want to go to the market, but I don’t know the way. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She used to be tall. B. He has many friends. C. She is outgoing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s Amy like now? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Scary movies. C. I don’t like them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What kind of movies are you interested in, Mike? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cutting meat. B. Cartoons. C. In the east. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is the machine used for? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. What place did Tim get in the writing competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. First place. B. Second place. C. Third place. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Congratulations, Tim! You got first place in the writing competition. M: Thanks, Gina. You did a good job too. 14. How will the boy go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By air. B. By boat. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The National Day holiday is coming soon. What’s your plan? M: I will fly to Shanghai to spend the National Day holiday. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Leader and worker. C. Ticket seller and passenger. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’d like to buy a one-way train ticket to Beijing, please. M: OK, that will be 200 yuan. 16. What did David use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Snakes. C. Cats. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you use to be afraid of, David? M: I always like animals like dogs and cats. But I used to be afraid of snakes. 17. What is Clark doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is cooking noodles. B. He is watching a video. C. He is cleaning the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Clark? M: I am cleaning the house. My uncle and aunt are coming to our house. 18. Which kind of drink does Kevin want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, would you like something to drink, coffee or juice? M: Neither, I’d like some tea. I know Chinese tea is famous. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is Roger’s plan about? A. Reading quickly. B. Improving writing. C. Practicing speaking. 20. What does Lily advise Roger to do? A. Read good books. B. Write more articles. C. Remember good sentences. 【答案】19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Roger. What are you doing? M: Good morning, Lily. I’m making a plan. W: A plan? M: Yes. A study plan to improve my English writing. You know I’m not good at writing articles. W: You are really hard-working. M. Well, could you give me some advice? W: Sure. Read some good books in your free time. You will learn a lot from them. M: Good idea! Thanks a lot. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What will the weather be like on the coming Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 22. What does Alice advise doing after lunch? A. Playing volleyball and going boating. B. Playing football and going boating. C. Going boating and climbing mountains. 【答案】21. A 22. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Joe! The weather report says it will be sunny on the coming Mid-Autumn Festival. What are you going to do? M: I have no idea. Do you have any advice, Alice? W: Why not go to the new Central Park? We can have a picnic there. M: Great idea! Having a picnic must be relaxing and interesting. W: I agree with you. We can also play football and go boating after lunch. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. M: Of course. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Emma. C. Jack’s mom. 24. What did Jack do in the UK? ①He bought some gifts. ②He took some pictures. ③He visited the London Eye. ④He made some new friends. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 【答案】23. C 24. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! This is Emma. M: This is Jack speaking. W: Hey, Jack! What are you doing now? M: I am helping my mother tidy up her clothes. She’s going to Canada. W: Great! Canada is an interesting country. I’ve never been to an English-speaking country. M: I have been to one. Last year, I went to the UK. W: How long did you stay there? M: For two weeks. W: Sounds great! Did you take any pictures? M: Yeah. I also made some new friends and bought some gifts for my family. W: That’s wonderful! 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Best ____25____ — Peter Age ____26____ years old Family a（n）____27____ family Living in a quiet and ____28____ neighborhood Studies good at math and ____29____ but poor at history Hobbies writing articles and doing ____30____ 【答案】25. Friend 26. 15##fifteen 27. British 28. private 29. science 30. interviews 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to be invited to give a speech. Today I will introduce my best friend, Peter. We are both fifteen years old, but we come from different countries. I’m Chinese, and he comes from a British family and lives with his parents. We often play together on weekends because we don’t live far from each other. We live in a quiet and private community. Peter is one of the top students in our class. He is really good at math and science. But he is poor at history. In his free time, he works as a junior journalist for the school newspaper. He likes writing articles and doing interviews. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend. 第二部分 完型（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. the B. to C. if D. but E. about F. with In many tests and exams, you will often have to speak English. Many students think that the only important thing for speaking is not to make any mistakes, ____31____ this is not true! Fluency (流利)is a very important part of communication. Here are some ways ____32____ help you speak fluently: ★Keep calm (冷静的)and give yourself time to think. ★Think ____33____ the message you want to send, not only about the grammar you are using. ★It’s normal to make mistakes, so don’t panic (惊慌). ★If you can’t remember a word, try to explain the word if you can. For example, if you can’t remember “kitchen” say, “The room in ____34____ house where I cook.” ★Try not to pause (停顿)too many times or for too long. ★When you answer a question, try not to give too many short answers. All in all, speaking fluently is quite important when we communicate ____35____ others. By following the advice above, you may find your speaking improves. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英语口语考试如何说得流利。指出流利度很重要，给出保持冷静、思考信息、解释单词等建议，旨在帮助学生提高口语沟通能力。 【31题详解】 句意：许多学生认为口语唯一重要的事是不犯任何错误，但这不是真的！前句说“很多学生认为口语唯一重要的是不犯错”，后句说“这不是真的”，两者是转折关系，but表示“转折”关系。 【32题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法来帮助你流利地说。根据“ways”后接动词不定式作后置定语表示“做……的方法”，可知此处填to。根据语境，ways to help结构固定。其他选项不能构成该语法结构。 【33题详解】 句意：思考你想要发送的信息，而不仅仅是你使用的语法。根据“Think”及后文“not only about the grammar”，可知此处考查固定搭配think about，think about表示“考虑”，符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：我做饭的那个房间。根据“house where I cook.”是特指“我做饭的那个房间”，可知此处需要定冠词the，表示特指。 【35题详解】 句意：总而言之，当我们与他人交流时，说一口流利的口语非常重要。根据“communicate”及后文“others”，用介词with搭配，communicate with others表示“和其他人交流”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When your mother grows old, you worry about her a lot — memory loss (丧失), illnesses and so on. ____36____, my mother has been in good health. She looks just like many grandmothers and she’s always happy. She comes from a (n) ____37____ family and she didn’t do crazy things. That ____38____ a few years ago. She began to surprise my older brother and me with what she described as ____39____. When she was 75, she told us she’d booked a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Of course, that was ____40____. An old lady staying in Istanbul on her own, not speaking a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of local laws and customs — there was no way we could ____41____ that. However, she didn’t care about us. Off she went. When she returned, she told us it was a ____42____ trip. She made friends with a Turkish man and had fun there. At 77, she took another trip to the Caribbean alone. Still, her 80th birthday was when she really ____43____ herself. Mom said she would get her first tattoo (文身) as her 80th-birthday present. My brother and I didn’t understand her decision. But Mom said, “Life is to be lived, and it needs to be lived now.” This ____44____ reminded me of the line from The Shawshank Redemption: “Get busy living or get busy dying.” I don’t think Mom knows what her next big “thing” is, but I’m quite sure that she will do something ____45____ as always. 36. A. Easily B. Luckily C. Sadly 37. A. traditional B. special C. unhappy 38. A. improved B. continued C. changed 39. A. independence B. interest C. spirit 40. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. acceptable 41. A. follow B. consider C. allow 42. A. successful B. boring C. dangerous 43. A. lost B. helped C. challenged 44. A. promise B. thought C. notice 45. A. amazing B. strange C. awful 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲年老后并未衰弱，反而独自旅行、文身，挑战自我，活出精彩人生的感人故事，表达了作者对母亲生活态度的敬佩。 【36题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我母亲一直健康。 根据前文提到担心老人健康丧失，后文说母亲健康，形成对比，别人担心的事没发生在我妈妈身上，应选表达“幸运地”的词，Luckily“幸运地”符合该句语境。 【37题详解】 句意：她来自一个传统家庭，不做疯狂事。 根据后文“didn’t do crazy things”可知以前生活保守、循规蹈矩。traditional“传统的”符合“不做疯狂事”的性格背景。 【38题详解】 句意：那在几年前改变了。 前文说她来自传统家庭且没做疯狂事，后文提到“She began to surprise...”，说明情况发生了变化。changed“改变”符合语境；improved“改善”、continued“继续”均与“开始让我们惊讶”的转折逻辑不符，故排除。 【39题详解】 句意：她用所谓的独立让我哥哥和我感到惊讶。 根据后文她75岁独自去土耳其旅行（Alone）可知，她开始追求独立。independence“独立”符合语境；interest“兴趣”、spirit“精神”均与“独自旅行”的核心行为逻辑不符，故排除。 【40题详解】 句意：当然，那是难以置信的。 根据75岁独自去土耳其且不懂语言，不了解当地法律习俗，对我们来说“太疯狂/不可能”，用unbelievable“难以置信的”的表达“我们觉得不可能发生”。 【41题详解】 句意：我们没法允许那样。 根据前文我们觉得“unbelievable”，后文“she didn’t care about us. Off she went.”，说明我们试图阻止但失败。此处用allow“允许”，表明我们绝不允许她独自去。 【42题详解】 句意：她告诉我们那是一次成功的旅行。 后文提到“She made friends with a Turkish man and had fun there”，说明旅行结果很好。successful“成功的”符合语境；boring“无聊的”、dangerous“危险的”均与“交朋友、玩得开心”的积极结果逻辑不符，故排除。 【43题详解】 句意：80 岁时她真正挑战了自己。 后文提到她决定在80岁生日时文身（get her first tattoo），这是对传统的突破，属于挑战自己。challenged“挑战”符合语境；lost“失去”、helped“帮助”均与“做文身这种突破行为”的逻辑不符，故排除。 【44题详解】 句意：这个想法让我想起电影台词。 前文是妈妈说的话“Life is to be lived, and it needs to be lived now”，这是她的想法。thought“想法”符合语境；promise“承诺”、notice“注意”均与“妈妈的话引发联想”的逻辑不符，故排除。 【45题详解】 句意：她将会像往常一样做些令人惊奇的事。 根据全文褒义基调，母亲做的事虽出人意料但很精彩。用amazing“令人惊奇的”概括她的风格。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China has expanded the visa-free policy (免签政策) to allow stays of up to 240 hours since December 17th, 2024. China Travel Guide About language? In China, most people speak Chinese. It will be helpful to learn a few simple Chinese words like “ni hao” (hello), “zai na” (where is it), and “xie xie” (thank you). Use a translation (翻译) app if you need help. About getting around? Use map apps to get around. For long trips, buy train tickets from the 12306 website (网站) or app. For short trips, take the subway, bus, taxi, or ride a shared bike. About the hotel? Book your hotel room before you arrive. Check the website of the hotel or call the hotel to make sure it can serve international visitors. About tipping (给小费)? In China, you do not need to pay tips. Tipping is not common. Some places may add a service charge (费用) to your bill. 46. How long can a foreigner stay in China according to the visa-free policy? A. For 10 days. B. For 20 days. C. For 24 days. 47. What does the girl suggest about language communication? A. Using the 12306 website. B. Speaking simple English. C. Learning some simple Chinese words. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors can only pay in cash in China. B. It is better to book a hotel room after foreign visitors arrive in China. C. Foreign visitors can call the hotel in advance to ask if they can be served. 49. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A school magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A science book. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国免签新政，同时整理一份中国旅行指南，从语言、出行、住宿、支付、小费等方面为外国游客提供实用出行建议。 【46题详解】 原文第一段提到“China has expanded the visa-free policy to allow stays of up to 240 hours since December 17th, 2024.”，240小时等于10天。 【47题详解】 原文About language板块提到“It will be helpful to learn a few simple Chinese words like ‘ni hao’ (hello) , ‘zai na’ (where is it) , and ‘xie xie’ (thank you).”，说明女孩建议学习一些简单的中文词汇进行沟通。 【48题详解】 原文About the hotel板块提到“Check the website of the hotel or call the hotel to make sure it can serve international visitors.”，说明外国游客可以提前打电话给酒店确认是否接待外籍游客。 【49题详解】 全文是面向外国游客的中国出行实用贴士，属于旅行指南类文章，对应B选项a guidebook，校园杂志、科普书籍均不符合文本内容。 B Scientists believe that there are three zones (区域) of learning: the comfort zone, the learning zone, and the panic (恐慌) zone. With increasing difficulty and challenges, these three zones are usually described as a continuous condition, from the comfort zone to the learning zone and then to the panic zone. The comfort zone is the situation where you think the knowledge is easy. The learning zone is where you want to learn something new. The panic zone is where you think the knowledge is too difficult and beyond your ability. How can you put this theory (理论) into your own learning? Firstly, if you feel a subject is too easy, try pushing yourself further or pay attention to other subjects. Secondly, if you feel a subject is too difficult, get over your fear and build your confidence before finding ways to improve it. Thirdly, useful practice means doing things you can’t do well rather than just finishing tasks. Finally, record your mistakes and review them. According to the study, when people leave their comfort zones and learn something new and difficult, they can discover stronger connections in their brains, which makes them smarter. That’s why people can gradually improve their abilities in the learning zone. Therefore, if you want to become a good learner, look for the learning zone, accept challenges, and pay attention to the process of learning. 50. Which picture can show the relationship among the three zones? A. B. C. 51. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The advantages of the three zones. B. The practice of the three zones in learning. C. The reasons for knowing the three zones. 52. Why can people improve their abilities in the learning zone? A. Because it is where they can learn something new. B. Because they think the knowledge is beyond their ability. C. Because they think the knowledge is too simple to learn. 53. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Avoid the Panic Zone. B. Master the Comfort Zone. C. Explore the Learning Zone. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学习的三个区域：舒适区、学习区、恐慌区，讲解三者递进关系、如何在学习中运用该理论，以及待在学习区提升能力的原因，倡导主动探索学习区。 【50题详解】 根据第一段“these three zones are usually described as a continuous condition, from the comfort zone to the learning zone and then to the panic zone”可知，难度由低到高依次是舒适区→学习区→恐慌区，对应同心圆由内向外：最内层comfort zone，中间learning zone，最外层panic zone，对应C选项。 【51题详解】 根据第二段首句“How can you put this theory into your own learning?”及后文用Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly/Finally列举四条在实际学习中运用三区理论的做法可知，本段主旨是三区理论在学习中的实践运用。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“when people leave their comfort zones and learn something new and difficult, they can discover stronger connections in their brains, which makes them smarter. That’s why people can gradually improve their abilities in the learning zone.”可知，人们能在学习区提升能力，是因为在这里可以学习新的、有难度的知识。 【53题详解】 文章先介绍了三区概念，重点讲解如何运用理论、说明学习区能提升能力的原理，结尾点明“look for the learning zone, accept challenges”，全文核心围绕“主动探索、利用学习区”展开， C选项“探索学习区”最适合作本文标题。 C Electric tricycles are something commonly seen in China, especially in the countryside. Surprisingly, a Chinese-made electric tricycle appeared on the streets of an American town and that has drawn people’s attention. As soon as the first tricycle appeared there, it aroused the interest of the locals. People recorded the tricycle’s first journey down the town’s streets in their video. Its unusual look and the magical “please be careful when reversing (倒车)” warning caught the attention of many people. The tricycle’s cool and practical design was so popular with the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one. More and more Americans have become interested in these tricycles. CCTV News reports that orders for the electric tricycle, produced by the Xishan Electric Vehicle Industrial Park in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in China, have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began. The head of a Wuxi-based motorcycle company says the big increase in custom (定制的) orders from the US shows that the company’s 20 years of expert knowledge and technology have been tested. The company’s research and development team has managed to make its products meet the different needs of different international markets including America and Europe, making sure that each tricycle is perfectly suited to its new environment. 54. Where is the tricycle made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In England. 55. What does the underlined word “aroused” mean? A. Changed. B. Caught. C. Lost. 56. Why do many Americans like the tricycle? A. Because it’s cool and practical. B. Because it’s popular and common. C. Because it’s practical and common. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s easy for Chinese products to get into the markets. B. Americans are testing the company’s technology now. C. The sales of tricycles in America are rising. 【答案】54. A 55. B 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍产自江苏无锡的中国电动三轮车在美国小镇走红，美方采购订单大幅增加，相关企业凭借技术优势优化产品、适配欧美市场，收获了国际认可。 【54题详解】 第一段表明产地：“a Chinese-made electric tricycle”，该三轮车产自中国。 【55题详解】 第一段画线词所在句“it aroused the interest of the locals”和第二段中的“caught the attention of many people”表明，三轮车的出现引起了当地人的兴趣，吸引他人注意力，故“aroused the interest”与“caught the attention”含义相近。 【56题详解】 第二段说明原因：“The tricycle’s cool and practical design was so popular with the locals that they took photos of it and some even asked how to buy one.”，表明美国人喜欢它是因为设计既酷又实用。 【57题详解】 第三段说明中国电动车销量情况：“orders for the electric tricycle, produced by the Xishan Electric Vehicle Industrial Park in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in China, have seen a big increase from American buyers since the year began.”，表明美国三轮车的销量正在上涨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 While the GPS on your phone is a great tool, it can sometimes go wrong. That’s why it’s important to know how to ask for directions in English before you go abroad. ____58____ Once you’ve got someone’s attention, there are several ways you can ask him or her for directions. ____59____ So you have to know the name of the place you want to go to first. ____60____ For example, you can just show him or her a picture of the place you want to go to, or you can say “eat” to let him or her know you want to go to the restaurant. As English is a foreign language to you, you are not expected to understand everything the first time. You can get people’s understanding by using polite words. ____61____ Think of asking for directions as a way of practicing your English with native (本地的) speakers. ____62____ Make sure you learn even more useful expressions for asking for directions in English. A. You can ask them in Chinese or English. B. For example, you can say “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”. C. The easiest way is to say the name of the place. D. You can also use other ways to show your request. E. Here are some tips for asking for directions in English. F. It is a good way to improve your skills without taking any courses. 【答案】58. E 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了出国用英语问路的实用技巧。 【58题详解】 空格前“That’s why it’s important to know how to ask for directions in English before you go abroad.”写到出国前学会用英语问路十分重要，下文为各类英语问路的具体方法，所以此处为总起句，开启下文内容；E选项“这里有一些用英语问路的建议。”承上启下，引出下文的具体内容，符合段落逻辑。 【59题详解】 空格后“So you have to know the name of the place you want to go to first.”表明问路首先要清楚目的地名称，C选项“最简单的方式就是说出地点的名字。”和后文内容相互呼应，形成因果逻辑关系，衔接自然。 【60题详解】 空格后借助For example列举出示地点照片、简单描述出行需求等多种问路形式，D选项“你也可以用其他方式表达自己的需求。”概括了后文提到的展示图片或使用关键词等问路方式。 【61题详解】 空格前“You can get people’s understanding by using polite words.”说明使用礼貌用语有助于顺利问路，B选项“例如，你可以说‘Pardon me’或‘Excuse me’。”和前文提到的礼貌用词相匹配，符合语境。 【62题详解】 空格前“Think of asking for directions as a way of practicing your English with native (本地的) speakers.”提出问路可以当作和本地母语者练习英语的机会，F选项“这是不用报课程就能提升英语能力的好方法。”承接练习英语这一话题，上下文过渡流畅。 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至3题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? This day encourages people to stop buying things. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn. After making ads (广告) for many years, Lasn began to question the ways ads influenced (影响) people. Lasn knows that people need to buy things. They have to buy things to eat, live and enjoy life. But Lasn believes that many ads encourage people to buy far more than necessary. He thinks it hurts people and culture. Lasn tries to help people understand some of the wrong ideas behind ads. The main idea he fights is “You must buy more to be happy.” Encouraging people to celebrate “Buy Nothing Day” is one idea he came up with. “Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Lasn chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Advertisers (广告商) call this day Black Friday. The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have growing problems with too much buying. Now, over sixty different countries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day”. “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture. It is only one day, they say. Other people say that shoppers should not just buy less, but also buy things made in environment-friendly ways. “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the bad influences of buying too much. Buy Nothing Day Beginning of the day It was first celebrated in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. Purpose of the day It encourages people to ____63____. When it is celebrated ●It falls on the fourth Friday of every November, and it is one of the ____64____ of the year. ●Advertisers usually call this day Black Friday. The influences of the day ●____65____ different countries are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day” ●Shoppers should buy things made in ____66____ ways. ●People begin to think about the bad influences of buying too much. Will you celebrate “Buy Nothing Day”? Why or why not? __________________________67__________________________ 【答案】63. stop buying things 64. biggest shopping days 65. Over sixty/Over 60 66. environment-friendly 67. Yes, I will. It helps me stop buying unnecessary things and reduces bad influences on the environment.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“无购买日”的起源、设立目的、举办时间、以及大众对这一节日的不同看法。 【63题详解】 根据文章第1段“This day encourages people to stop buying things.”可推知，该节日的目的是鼓励人们停止购物。 【64题详解】 根据文章第4段“It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year.”可推知，这一天是一年中最大的购物日之一。 【65题详解】 根据文章第5段“Now, over sixty different countries... are celebrating...”可推知，超过六十个国家在庆祝。 【66题详解】 根据文章第5段“...but also buy things made in environment-friendly ways.”可推知，购物者应购买环保方式制造的产品。 【67题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需用完整句子回答。可根据文章内容或个人观点作答，言之有理即可，答案不唯一。 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的各地传统文化宣传视频征集活动，请帮助学校撰写“Traditional Cultures of Guizhou”视频脚本。 68. 贵州以其丰富的传统民族文化而闻名，比如苗族文化。 Guizhou is ________ ________ its rich traditional ethnic cultures, like the Miao culture. 【答案】 ①. famous##known ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以……闻名”是关键词，固定搭配be famous/known for表示“因……而出名”。 69. 贵州一些村庄里的古老建筑上布满了精美的传统雕刻。 The ancient buildings in some villages of Guizhou are ________ ________ beautiful traditional carvings. 【答案】 ①. covered ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示，空缺的是“布满了”的翻译，对应英文含义为“覆盖着”或“布满”。英语中表达“布满；覆盖着”的常用固定短语是be covered with。主语The ancient buildings（古老建筑）是物，与cover（覆盖）之间构成被动关系或系表结构，be动词are后接过去分词covered，介词with用来引出覆盖物（carvings）。 70. 贵州许多传统手工艺品都是由当地技艺精湛的工匠制作的。 A lot of traditional handicrafts in Guizhou ________ ________ by local skilled craftsmen. 【答案】 ①. are ②. made 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示，空缺的是“由……制作”的翻译。主语“handicrafts”（手工艺品）与动词“make”（制作）之间是被动关系（手工艺品被制作），因此需要使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”。句子陈述的是客观事实或普遍情况，应使用一般现在时。主语“handicrafts”是复数形式，因此be动词选用“are”；动词“make”的过去分词是“made”。 71. 我们应该避免做任何可能破坏贵州珍贵文化遗产的事情。 We should ________ ________ anything that may damage Guizhou’s precious cultural heritage. 【答案】 ①. avoid ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“避免做”是关键词，固定搭配为avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。本句中情态动词should后需要接动词原形，因此avoid用原形，后面的动词do要变为动名词形式doing。故填avoid；doing。 72. 无论你来自哪里，你都会被贵州传统文化的独特魅力所吸引。 ________ ________ where you come from, you’ll be attracted by the unique charm of Guizhou’s traditional culture. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】原句中“无论”是关键词，表示“无论哪里”的固定短语是no matter where，用来引导让步状语从句，符合本句句意与语法结构；句首单词，首字母要大写。故填No；matter。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There are rules when people drive. Different countries have different rules and laws (法律) about ____73____ (drive). In the U.S., people who live in Alaska may drive at fourteen. However, in Niger, ____74____ (teen) can’t drive because their law says a person ____75____ (must) at least twenty-three years old to drive. In Saudi Arabia, only ____76____ (man) were allowed to drive before 2018. In Japan, ____77____ (use) a mobile phone while driving is illegal (违法的). However, in some other places, drivers are allowed to talk on ____78____ (they) mobile phones as long as they do not use their hands. People drive on the left side in Great Britain, Australia, India, and Malaysia. However, in the U.S., Mexico, France, and Canada, people ____79____ (require) to drive on the right. Besides, one country can have different driving rules for different ____80____ (area). People in Hong Kong and Macao drive on the left, but drivers in other parts of China use the right side of the road. You might also find it interesting ____81____ (learn) that some countries have very ____82____ (usual) laws. For example, it is against the law in Cyprus to eat or drink anything while driving. An even more interesting thing is that drivers don’t have to follow a speed limit (限速) on certain parts of a road in Germany! 【答案】73. driving 74. teens 75. must be 76. men 77. using 78. their 79. are required 80. areas 81. to learn 82. unusual 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家各不相同的驾驶法规，包含驾驶年龄、开车使用手机、车辆靠左或靠右行驶以及各国奇特的交通法律。 【73题详解】 句意：不同国家有着关于驾驶的不同规章制度与法律。介词about后接动名词，动词drive的动名词形式为driving。 【74题详解】 句意：然而在尼日尔，青少年不能开车，因为当地法律规定驾驶人至少要23周岁。“teen”指“青少年”，此处泛指所有符合条件的人群，应用复数“teens”。 【75题详解】 句意：然而在尼日尔，青少年不能开车，因为当地法律规定驾驶人至少要23周岁。“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形be。 【76题详解】 句意：在沙特阿拉伯，2018年之前只有男性允许开车。be动词were是复数动词，说明主语为复数，“man”的复数是“men”。 【77题详解】 句意：在日本，开车时使用手机是违法的。本句缺少主语，动词use需变为动名词using，在句中充当主语。 【78题详解】 句意：但在其他一些地区，司机可以使用手机通话，只要不用手操作。mobile phones是名词短语，需要形容词性物主代词their修饰，表示“他们的”。 【79题详解】 句意：但在美国、墨西哥、法国和加拿大，人们必须靠右行驶。people和require是被动关系“人们被要求”，主语people为复数，一般现在时被动结构为“are + 过去分词”，require的过去分词为required。 【80题详解】 句意：此外，同一个国家不同地区也会有不同的驾驶规则。different意为“不同的”，修饰可数名词复数，area的复数形式为areas。 【81题详解】 句意：你或许会觉得了解一些国家奇特的法规十分有趣。“find it + adj. + to do sth.”表示“发现做某事是……的”，固定句式，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面不定式to learn。 【82题详解】 句意：你或许会觉得了解一些国家奇特的法规十分有趣。后文列举“开车不能吃喝”、“德国部分路段不限速”等例子，都是“非典型”规则，所以用“usual”的反义词“unusual”。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 近日，学校新媒体社团的国际部正在举办以“Share traditional Chinese culture · Celebrate traditional Chinese festivals”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据下面图片中的信息用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍最喜欢的传统节日。 要求：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.写作词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear boys and girls, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文： Dear boys and girls, I am glad to stand here to introduce my favourite festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, to you. It is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. Family members get together on that day. People enjoy different kinds of zongzi on that day. Watching dragon boat races is also popular among people. Not only do the races make people excited, but they also bring out the importance of teamwork. I really like the Dragon Boat Festival. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的传统节日名称、介绍该节日的时间、介绍该节日的活动 明确人称：以第一人称I自述、第三人称It/People介绍客观节日信息 注意事项：覆盖全部写作要点，行文逻辑连贯；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，开门见山点明本次演讲主题为自己最喜欢的传统节日。 主体段：分层依次介绍节日名称、对应时间、特色活动，由基础信息到习俗层层递进，完整完成节日说明。 结尾段：演讲稿固定致谢句收尾。(已给出) [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的传统节日名称 the Dragon Boat Festival/the Spring Festival/the Lantern Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Qingming Festival等 要点二：传统节日的时间 It falls on+具体农历日期+lunar month/every year等 要点三：传统节日的活动 get together/enjoy different kinds of zongzi/watch dragon boat races/have a big family dinner/visit relatives/set off fireworks/receive red envelopes/watch lantern shows/guess lantern riddles/admire the full moon/have a family reunion/go spring hiking/sweep tombs等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $