（上海卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年沪教版(五四学制）英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦真实情境与核心素养，通过环保、文化交流等主题，全面评估八年级下册英语语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|词性转换（名/形/动等）|以"Green Campus"项目为情境，考察语法在环保主题中的应用| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|信息匹配、细节理解|A篇匹配学生时尚需求与工具，B篇呈现外国友人中国正面经历，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1题/28分|个人成长描述|以"How I've changed"为题，融合外貌、性格等多维度表达，提升语言能力与思维品质|

（上海卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 沪教版五四学制 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级下册 （沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Our school started a “Green Campus” project last month. All the students and teachers took an active part in it. We wanted to make our school more beautiful and less 1 . First, we made posters to tell everyone the 2 of protecting the environment. Then we started to collect waste paper, bottles and cans for 3 . Every class had a recycling box. We also encouraged students to use both sides of the paper and to bring 4 water bottles instead of plastic ones. Our art teacher, Ms. Li, is very 5 . She taught us to make useful things from waste materials. We made pencil boxes, bags and even decorations for the classroom. It was really amazing to see how “waste” could become so 6 . Last week, we planted some trees and flowers around the school. The workers from the park gave us some 7 advice on how to look after them. We took turns to water the plants every day. Now our school looks much greener and more beautiful. The project has taught us a lot. We have learned that everyone can do something to make a difference. Small actions can lead to big 8 . We hope that more people will join us in protecting the environment. Let’s work together to create a 9 world for ourselves and for future generations. We are very proud of our achievements. We will 10 our “Green Campus” project and make our school even better. 1．A．pollute B．pollution C．polluted D．polluting 2．A．important B．importance C．importantly D．unimportant 3．A．recycle B．recycling C．recycled D．recyclable 4．A．reuse B．reusable C．reusing D．reused 5．A．create B．creative C．creativity D．creatively 6．A．use B．useful C．useless D．using 7．A．help B．helpful C．helpless D．helping 8．A．improve B．improvement C．improving D．improved 9．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 10．A．continue B．continuous C．continuing D．continued 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．As a result    B．was all smiles    C． felt blue    D．All of a sudden    E. made preparations Last summer, a powerful typhoon was heading towards our city. So my family 11 . Dad reinforced the doors and windows, and Mum filled bottles with water and bought enough food. I helped move the flowers inside. That night, the storm hit hard. The wind was blowing heavily. 12 , the lights went out. The whole house turned completely dark. 13 , we couldn’t see each other clearly. I sat on the sofa and 14 . The darkness and loud wind made me miss the peaceful sunny days. Soon, my little sister started to cry. I told her, “Let’s make hand shadows (手影) with candlelight.” She agreed and 15 after a while. Though it was a scary night, we turned it into a fun game and felt much better together. 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整正确。 The 3rd Jiangsu Provincial Volunteer Service Expo 16 (take) place in Suzhou in March 2026. It is the first time Jiangsu 17 (host) such a large public welfare event. Thousands of volunteers worked for it. They 18 (train) for three months before the Expo to offer professional service. During the event, volunteers met 19 (visitor) from all over the province. They introduced different charity projects 20 (warm) and answered all kinds of questions. The Expo built a bridge for public welfare communication and encouraged more people to join volunteer work. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。 A: Hi, Tom! I tried sushi yesterday. It’s from Japan. 21 ? B: Hi, Li Ming! Yes, I like it. But my favourite is pizza. It’s Italian food. A: Oh, pizza is delicious! What about festivals? We have Spring Festival in China. 22 . B: I haven’t eaten dumplings. In the UK, we have Christmas. We eat turkey and give gifts. A: 23 ? B: Yes, we have many special traditions. For example, we put a Christmas tree at home. What about you? A: We hang red lanterns and give red envelopes with money. B: Wow, different cultures are so interesting! A: I agree! 24 . B: I also want to learn more about other countries! Maybe we can... A: Great idea! Let’s read books together. B: Perfect! 25 . A: See you! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) The fashion needs of five students ★Linda is a middle school student. She likes popular clothes, but she doesn’t have much pocket money. She wants cheap and nice clothes for school and hanging out with friends. She doesn’t want to buy clothes that will go out of style soon. ★Jack cares about the environment. He wants to wear clothes that are good for the Earth. He wants to learn how to buy used clothes or reuse old clothes. ★Sophia works as a part-time model. She needs clothes for photos, meetings, and relaxing days. She wants clothes that look good for work but are also comfortable. She wants to use small things like scarves or shoes to change her look. ★Mike loves fashion design. He wants to learn how to make clothes. He hopes to learn simple sewing, change his own clothes, and know about different cloth and patterns. ★Emma doesn’t know what to wear for work. She wants simple, classic clothes that match everything. She wants to spend less time choosing clothes in the morning. Six fashion tools & services A．Cheap matching clothes brand This brand sells basic clothes like T-shirts, jeans, and jackets at low prices. All clothes go well with each other. You can make many different looks without buying too many new things. B．Green fashion website This website helps you find second-hand clothes shops and eco-friendly brands. It also has easy lessons to reuse old clothes, like turning old jeans into bags. You can learn to make less waste. C．Beginner sewing class This class teaches you simple sewing skills. You can learn to fix your clothes, add fun things to your outfits, or even make easy clothes. It also tells you about different kinds of cloth. D．Simple wardrobe guide This guide helps you make a small wardrobe with classic, neutral-colored clothes. You’ll know what basic clothes you need, like a nice jacket or simple pants, and how to match them for work or weekends. E．Outfit planning app This app helps you make outfits for different things, like photos or casual days. It tells you how to change your look with shoes or small accessories. You can even upload your own clothes to plan looks early. F．Clothes rental service This service lets you borrow expensive designer clothes for parties or photos at a low price.You can wear nice clothes without buying them. 26．Linda 27．Jack 28．Sophia 29．Mike 30．Emma B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) a Julien Tincho, a French traveller, posted a video online about his social experiment in Chengdu during his stay in China. He left his computer alone in a public area of a shopping centre. Then he watched the people passing by secretly for half an hour. At the end of the experiment, the computer was still there. He thought this was because Chinese people are honest. And there are surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe. b In September 2024, two young Frenchmen, Michel and Benjamin, started a walking trip to Shanghai from their hometown. The total trip was about 12,850 kilometres. They chose Shanghai because they thought it was “the end of the world”. After arriving in China, what amazed them most was that they could be friends with people so easily. Wherever they stopped, people would talk to them and help them. In February 2026, they finally reached Shanghai. c In January 2025, Brecken, an American, posted a photo of himself and his daughter on a Chinese app. They received a warm welcome from Chinese users, especially a Shanghai mother named Rongrong. The two families became online friends and later met in Shanghai. During Brecken’s visit, they explored the city and celebrated their friendship. Their story was considered a great example of China-US people-to-people friendship. In February 2026, Brecken’s family returned to China for the Spring Festival. 31．Why did Julien leave his computer in the shopping centre? A．To attract the attention of people. B．To record people’s daily routine for his video. C．To test the honesty of people and the safety of the city. 32．What is “surveillance camera” in Passage a? A． B． C． 33．How does Passage b show the difficulty of Michel and Benjamin’s trip? A．By listing how long and how far they travelled. B．By telling how people helped them along the way. C．By explaining why they chose Shanghai as the end of their trip. 34．How did Brecken and Rongrong’s families first know each other? A．They became friends on a Chinese app. B．They visited the same place in Shanghai. C．They celebrated the Spring Festival together. 35．What is the common topic of the three passages? A．Different ways for foreigners to travel in China. B．Foreigners’ positive experiences with Chinese people. C．Social media’s help for foreigners to make Chinese friends. 六、完形填空(共12分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Nina woke up with a sore throat and a runny nose. Her mother touched her forehead and found she had a 36 “Stay at home today — I’ll call your teacher,” her mother said. Nina’s mother took her temperature, gave her medicine, and told her to get plenty of rest. While lying down, Nina tried reading but soon had eye strain. She turned on the radio instead. 37 in a while, she fell asleep. By evening, Nina’s fever was gone. Her mother reminded her: “Wear a mask tomorrow—the flu season isn’t over.” Nina nodded, looking forward to school. 38 she learned health is the most important thing. She decided from now on, she’d exercise more and eat healthily. A few days later, Nina returned to school. Classmates welcomed her warmly. When asked about eye strain, she said: “I listened to music—it helped me calm down.” Later, Nina saw Tom looking pale, he had a stomachache and skipped lunch. She shared her snack and told him to ask the teacher for help. Nina found exercise not only kept her fit but also helped 39 study stress. She even invited Linda to join her on weekends. Nina felt lucky for her family and friends. She knew with their support, she could 40 any difficulty. She also learned caring for others is as important as caring for herself—this small lesson made her more thoughtful. 41 Nina’s experience taught her that small acts of kindness and attention to health can make life better. 36．A．cold B．fever C．headache 37．A．Once B．Twice C．Three times 38．A．At first B．At once C．In the end 39．A．increase B．reduce C．create 40．A．get over B．get into C．get up 41．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 On April 13, 80-year-old Cai Gao made history. She is a Chinese picture book illustrator (插画家). She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. And she became the first Chinese artist to win this world-famous prize. This shows that Cai Gao’s creative works have been highly praised by the international art circles. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is normally seen as the highest international award in children’s literature and illustration. It is known as the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. And it is presented (颁发) every two years to excellent writers and illustrators. Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. She has developed a deep love for painting since her childhood. For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them. Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements (元素). That makes them very special. Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life. Every piece of her work encourages children to discover the beauty around them. Cai Gao’s success is an important breakthrough (突破). It brings Chinese children’s picture book creation to the international stage. Through her excellent works, more and more foreign readers will better understand Chinese culture and fall in love with it. 42．What award did Cai Gao win? 43．When was the last Hans Christian Andersen Award presented? 44．Why do young readers love Cai’s picture books? 45．What do Cai’s paintings include and express? 46．What do you think of Cai’s success? Why? 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．每个人的成长都是一个不断变化的过程，其中不乏一些令人记忆深刻的改变瞬间。请你以“How I’ve changed”为题写一篇短文， 谈谈你的外貌，性格和爱好等方面是如何发生了改变的，哪一方面的改变最重要？ 为什么？ 100词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数） How I’ve changed Everyone is changing while they’re growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （上海卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 沪教版五四学制 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级下册 （沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Our school started a “Green Campus” project last month. All the students and teachers took an active part in it. We wanted to make our school more beautiful and less 1 . First, we made posters to tell everyone the 2 of protecting the environment. Then we started to collect waste paper, bottles and cans for 3 . Every class had a recycling box. We also encouraged students to use both sides of the paper and to bring 4 water bottles instead of plastic ones. Our art teacher, Ms. Li, is very 5 . She taught us to make useful things from waste materials. We made pencil boxes, bags and even decorations for the classroom. It was really amazing to see how “waste” could become so 6 . Last week, we planted some trees and flowers around the school. The workers from the park gave us some 7 advice on how to look after them. We took turns to water the plants every day. Now our school looks much greener and more beautiful. The project has taught us a lot. We have learned that everyone can do something to make a difference. Small actions can lead to big 8 . We hope that more people will join us in protecting the environment. Let’s work together to create a 9 world for ourselves and for future generations. We are very proud of our achievements. We will 10 our “Green Campus” project and make our school even better. 1．A．pollute B．pollution C．polluted D．polluting 2．A．important B．importance C．importantly D．unimportant 3．A．recycle B．recycling C．recycled D．recyclable 4．A．reuse B．reusable C．reusing D．reused 5．A．create B．creative C．creativity D．creatively 6．A．use B．useful C．useless D．using 7．A．help B．helpful C．helpless D．helping 8．A．improve B．improvement C．improving D．improved 9．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 10．A．continue B．continuous C．continuing D．continued 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了学校开展“绿色校园”项目，师生通过回收、创意手工和植树等活动来保护环境。 【详解】1．句意：我们想让学校更美丽，污染更少。   less后接形容词构成比较级，polluted“被污染的”符合。pollute动词，pollution名词，polluting现在分词，均不能作less的表语。 2．句意：我们制作海报告诉大家保护环境的重要性。   the ______ of结构中应填名词importance“重要性”。important形容词，importantly副词，unimportant反义形容词，均不符合。 3．句意：然后我们开始收集废纸、瓶子和罐子用于回收。   for是介词，后接动名词recycling“回收”。recycle动词原形，recycled过去式，recyclable形容词“可回收的”，均不符合。 4．句意：我们鼓励学生自带可重复使用的水瓶。     修饰water bottles需用形容词reusable“可重复使用的”。reuse动词原形，reusing现在分词，reused过去分词（表被动“被重复使用的”），均不如reusable贴切。 5．句意：我们的美术老师李老师非常有创造力。 is后接形容词creative“有创造力的”。create动词，creativity名词，creatively副词，均不符合。 6．句意：看到“废物”变得如此有用，真的很令人惊讶。    so后接形容词useful“有用的”。use动词/名词，useless反义“无用的”，using现在分词，均不符合。 7．句意：公园的工作人员给了我们一些关于如何照料植物的有益建议。     修饰advice需用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。help动词/名词，helpless“无助的”，helping现在分词，均不符合。 8．句意：小行动可以带来大改善。     lead to中to是介词，后接名词improvement“改善”。improve动词，improving动名词，improved过去式，均不符合。 9．句意：让我们共同努力，为我们自己和子孙后代创造一个更美好的世界。   与后文future generations呼应，用比较级better“更好的”。worse“更差的”方向错误，best/worst是最高级但无三者比较。 10．句意：我们将继续我们的“绿色校园”项目。      will后接动词原形continue“继续”。continuous形容词，continuing现在分词，continued过去式，均不符合。 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．As a result    B．was all smiles    C． felt blue    D．All of a sudden    E. made preparations Last summer, a powerful typhoon was heading towards our city. So my family 11 . Dad reinforced the doors and windows, and Mum filled bottles with water and bought enough food. I helped move the flowers inside. That night, the storm hit hard. The wind was blowing heavily. 12 , the lights went out. The whole house turned completely dark. 13 , we couldn’t see each other clearly. I sat on the sofa and 14 . The darkness and loud wind made me miss the peaceful sunny days. Soon, my little sister started to cry. I told her, “Let’s make hand shadows (手影) with candlelight.” She agreed and 15 after a while. Though it was a scary night, we turned it into a fun game and felt much better together. 【答案】11．E 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文记叙台风来袭夜晚停电的经历，讲述一家人从提前备灾、停电低落，到靠手影游戏化解恐惧的过程，体现困境中寻找乐趣、家人相伴温暖彼此的主旨。 【详解】11．句意：于是我们全家都做起了防灾准备。根据后文爸爸加固门窗、妈妈储备水和食物等行为可知，家人正在为即将到来的台风做准备。选项E“made preparations”意为“做准备”，符合语境。 12．句意：突然间，停电了。灯灭是在暴风雨肆虐过程中发生的突发状况。选项D“All of a sudden”意为“突然”，常用于描述意外发生的事件，符合语境。 13．句意：结果，我们看不清彼此。前文提到“全屋完全漆黑”，后文说“我们看不清彼此”，前后存在明显的因果关系。选项A“As a result”意为“因此，结果”，符合逻辑。 14．句意：我坐在沙发上，心情低落。根据后文“黑暗和大风让我怀念平静的晴天”可知，作者当时的心情是低落、难过的。选项C“felt blue”意为“感到忧郁”，符合语境。 15．句意：她答应了，没过一会儿就笑得十分开心。根据后文“把可怕之夜变成有趣游戏”且大家感觉好多了，可知妹妹不再哭泣而是变得开心了。选项B“was all smiles” 意为“满面笑容”，符合语境。 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整正确。 The 3rd Jiangsu Provincial Volunteer Service Expo 16 (take) place in Suzhou in March 2026. It is the first time Jiangsu 17 (host) such a large public welfare event. Thousands of volunteers worked for it. They 18 (train) for three months before the Expo to offer professional service. During the event, volunteers met 19 (visitor) from all over the province. They introduced different charity projects 20 (warm) and answered all kinds of questions. The Expo built a bridge for public welfare communication and encouraged more people to join volunteer work. 【答案】16．took 17．has hosted 18．had been trained 19．visitors 20．warmly 【导语】本文介绍2026年3月在苏州举办的第三届江苏省志愿服务博览会，介绍展会规模、志愿者筹备工作与展会意义，展现江苏公益志愿事业发展。 【详解】16．句意：第三届江苏省志愿服务博览会于2026年3月在苏州举办。句中时间状语in March 2026为明确过去时间，谓语动词使用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。 17．句意：这是江苏首次举办如此大型的公益活动。固定句型It is the first time (that)…，从句需使用现在完成时，主语Jiangsu为单数，故填has hosted。 18．句意：志愿者们在博览会开展前接受了为期三个月的培训，以便提供专业服务。“培训”发生在展会举办（一般过去时took place）之前，属于过去的过去，用过去完成时；主语they（志愿者）和train是被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态had been trained。 19．句意：活动期间，志愿者接待了来自全省各地的参观者。visitor为可数名词，前文无单数限定词，结合all over the province可知有许多参观者，使用复数形式visitors。 20．句意：他们热情地介绍各类公益项目，解答各式各样的问题。此处修饰动词introduced，需用副词作状语，形容词warm对应的副词形式为warmly。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。 A: Hi, Tom! I tried sushi yesterday. It’s from Japan. 21 ? B: Hi, Li Ming! Yes, I like it. But my favourite is pizza. It’s Italian food. A: Oh, pizza is delicious! What about festivals? We have Spring Festival in China. 22 . B: I haven’t eaten dumplings. In the UK, we have Christmas. We eat turkey and give gifts. A: 23 ? B: Yes, we have many special traditions. For example, we put a Christmas tree at home. What about you? A: We hang red lanterns and give red envelopes with money. B: Wow, different cultures are so interesting! A: I agree! 24 . B: I also want to learn more about other countries! Maybe we can... A: Great idea! Let’s read books together. B: Perfect! 25 . A: See you! 【答案】21．Do you like it 22．We eat dumplings at Spring Festival 23．Do you have any special traditions 24．I want to learn more about different cultures 25．See you tomorrow 【导语】本对话围绕各国美食与传统节日文化展开，两人分别介绍了中日、意大利、中英的特色食物，以及中国春节、英国圣诞节的习俗，最后相约一起读书，进一步了解不同国家的文化。 【详解】21．B用“Yes, I like it.”作答，且前文提及寿司，需用一般疑问句“Do you like it”询问对方是否喜欢寿司，符合问答逻辑。 22．A在介绍春节习俗时提到了吃饺子，而B回答自己还没吃过饺子，需用“We eat dumplings at Spring Festival”承接前后文内容。 23．B用“Yes”回答有很多特殊传统，需用一般疑问句“Do you have any special traditions”询问对方是否有特殊传统，符合对话推进逻辑。 24．B回答自己也想了解更多关于其他国家的事情，A需用“I want to learn more about different cultures”在此处表达了自己想要了解更多文化的意愿，与后文“also”呼应。 25．A回答再见，说明对话即将结束，此处B需用“See you tomorrow”与A进行告别。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) The fashion needs of five students ★Linda is a middle school student. She likes popular clothes, but she doesn’t have much pocket money. She wants cheap and nice clothes for school and hanging out with friends. She doesn’t want to buy clothes that will go out of style soon. ★Jack cares about the environment. He wants to wear clothes that are good for the Earth. He wants to learn how to buy used clothes or reuse old clothes. ★Sophia works as a part-time model. She needs clothes for photos, meetings, and relaxing days. She wants clothes that look good for work but are also comfortable. She wants to use small things like scarves or shoes to change her look. ★Mike loves fashion design. He wants to learn how to make clothes. He hopes to learn simple sewing, change his own clothes, and know about different cloth and patterns. ★Emma doesn’t know what to wear for work. She wants simple, classic clothes that match everything. She wants to spend less time choosing clothes in the morning. Six fashion tools & services A．Cheap matching clothes brand This brand sells basic clothes like T-shirts, jeans, and jackets at low prices. All clothes go well with each other. You can make many different looks without buying too many new things. B．Green fashion website This website helps you find second-hand clothes shops and eco-friendly brands. It also has easy lessons to reuse old clothes, like turning old jeans into bags. You can learn to make less waste. C．Beginner sewing class This class teaches you simple sewing skills. You can learn to fix your clothes, add fun things to your outfits, or even make easy clothes. It also tells you about different kinds of cloth. D．Simple wardrobe guide This guide helps you make a small wardrobe with classic, neutral-colored clothes. You’ll know what basic clothes you need, like a nice jacket or simple pants, and how to match them for work or weekends. E．Outfit planning app This app helps you make outfits for different things, like photos or casual days. It tells you how to change your look with shoes or small accessories. You can even upload your own clothes to plan looks early. F．Clothes rental service This service lets you borrow expensive designer clothes for parties or photos at a low price.You can wear nice clothes without buying them. 26．Linda 27．Jack 28．Sophia 29．Mike 30．Emma 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．E 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的不同时尚需求，并提供了六种对应的时尚工具和服务，帮助他们匹配到适合自己的解决方案。 【详解】26．Linda想要便宜好看、不易过时的衣服，适合上学和与朋友外出。A项“Cheap matching clothes brand”售卖低价且百搭的基础款衣物，能满足她不买太多新衣服又能搭配出多种造型的需求，与Linda的需求高度契合。 27．Jack关心环境，想要环保衣物并学习旧衣物的回收利用方法。B项“Green fashion website”可以帮他找到二手店和环保品牌，还提供旧衣改造教程，与Jack的环保理念和学习需求完全匹配。 28．Sophia是兼职模特，需要兼顾工作美观与日常舒适的衣服，还想用配饰改变造型。E项“Outfit planning app”能帮她为不同场合搭配造型，并教她用鞋子或小配饰改变风格，满足了她的需求。 29．Mike热爱时尚设计，想要学习缝纫、改造衣物并了解布料知识。C项“Beginner sewing class”教授基础缝纫技巧、衣物改造方法，并介绍不同布料和图案，与Mike的学习目标完全对应。 30．Emma不知道上班穿什么，想要百搭的经典款衣物，减少早上选衣服的时间。D项“Simple wardrobe guide”能帮她打造由经典中性色衣物组成的简约衣橱，并教她如何搭配应对不同场合，完美解决了Emma的困扰。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) a Julien Tincho, a French traveller, posted a video online about his social experiment in Chengdu during his stay in China. He left his computer alone in a public area of a shopping centre. Then he watched the people passing by secretly for half an hour. At the end of the experiment, the computer was still there. He thought this was because Chinese people are honest. And there are surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe. b In September 2024, two young Frenchmen, Michel and Benjamin, started a walking trip to Shanghai from their hometown. The total trip was about 12,850 kilometres. They chose Shanghai because they thought it was “the end of the world”. After arriving in China, what amazed them most was that they could be friends with people so easily. Wherever they stopped, people would talk to them and help them. In February 2026, they finally reached Shanghai. c In January 2025, Brecken, an American, posted a photo of himself and his daughter on a Chinese app. They received a warm welcome from Chinese users, especially a Shanghai mother named Rongrong. The two families became online friends and later met in Shanghai. During Brecken’s visit, they explored the city and celebrated their friendship. Their story was considered a great example of China-US people-to-people friendship. In February 2026, Brecken’s family returned to China for the Spring Festival. 31．Why did Julien leave his computer in the shopping centre? A．To attract the attention of people. B．To record people’s daily routine for his video. C．To test the honesty of people and the safety of the city. 32．What is “surveillance camera” in Passage a? A． B． C． 33．How does Passage b show the difficulty of Michel and Benjamin’s trip? A．By listing how long and how far they travelled. B．By telling how people helped them along the way. C．By explaining why they chose Shanghai as the end of their trip. 34．How did Brecken and Rongrong’s families first know each other? A．They became friends on a Chinese app. B．They visited the same place in Shanghai. C．They celebrated the Spring Festival together. 35．What is the common topic of the three passages? A．Different ways for foreigners to travel in China. B．Foreigners’ positive experiences with Chinese people. C．Social media’s help for foreigners to make Chinese friends. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文由a、b、c三篇短文组成，分别记录不同外国友人在中国的亲身经历，展现中国人诚信友善、热情热心的美好品质，体现中外民间友好交往。 【详解】31．文中a段明确提到Julien开展社会实验，将电脑独自留在商场公共区域，实验结束电脑仍在，他认为原因一是中国人诚实，二是随处可见监控保障安全，直接说明Julien这么做是为了测试人们的诚信和城市的安全。 32．文中a段提到“surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe”，即这种设备遍布各处、监控区域保障安全，也就是监控摄像头。 33．文中b段提到两人2024年9月从家乡徒步出发，全程约12850千米，直到2026年2月才抵达上海，通过交代旅途距离与耗费时长体现行程艰难。 34．文中c段提到Brecken在一款中国软件上发布照片，收获中国网友欢迎，他和上海妈妈蓉蓉两家成为网友，直接说明两家人最初是在中国软件上结识。 35．短文a体现法国人感受到中国人诚信，短文b体现法国徒步者得到中国人热心帮助，短文c体现美国家庭与中国家庭收获珍贵友谊，三篇短文共同围绕外国人与中国人相处的美好正向经历展开。 六、完形填空(共12分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Nina woke up with a sore throat and a runny nose. Her mother touched her forehead and found she had a 36 “Stay at home today — I’ll call your teacher,” her mother said. Nina’s mother took her temperature, gave her medicine, and told her to get plenty of rest. While lying down, Nina tried reading but soon had eye strain. She turned on the radio instead. 37 in a while, she fell asleep. By evening, Nina’s fever was gone. Her mother reminded her: “Wear a mask tomorrow—the flu season isn’t over.” Nina nodded, looking forward to school. 38 she learned health is the most important thing. She decided from now on, she’d exercise more and eat healthily. A few days later, Nina returned to school. Classmates welcomed her warmly. When asked about eye strain, she said: “I listened to music—it helped me calm down.” Later, Nina saw Tom looking pale, he had a stomachache and skipped lunch. She shared her snack and told him to ask the teacher for help. Nina found exercise not only kept her fit but also helped 39 study stress. She even invited Linda to join her on weekends. Nina felt lucky for her family and friends. She knew with their support, she could 40 any difficulty. She also learned caring for others is as important as caring for herself—this small lesson made her more thoughtful. 41 Nina’s experience taught her that small acts of kindness and attention to health can make life better. 36．A．cold B．fever C．headache 37．A．Once B．Twice C．Three times 38．A．At first B．At once C．In the end 39．A．increase B．reduce C．create 40．A．get over B．get into C．get up 41．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文讲述Nina生病在家休息，经历一系列事情后最终明白健康、关爱他人等重要性的故事。 36．句意：她妈妈摸了摸她的额头，发现她发烧了。 根据前文Nina嗓子疼、流鼻涕，妈妈摸额头判断应是发烧了，have a fever“发烧”为固定表达，cold感冒；headache头疼；stomachache胃疼，均不符合语境。 37．句意：有时，她睡着了。 固定搭配once in a while“偶尔，有时”，符合语境。 38．句意：最后，她明白了健康是最重要的。 根据前文描述她生病等一系列事情，最后得出健康最重要的结论，in the end“最后”符合语境。 39．句意：尼娜发现锻炼不仅能让她保持健康，还能帮助减轻学习压力。 根据语境，锻炼应是帮助减轻学习压力，reduce“减少，减轻”符合语境。 40．句意：她知道在他们的支持下，她能克服任何困难。 根据语境，有家人朋友支持应是能克服困难，get over“克服”为固定短语。 41．句意：最后，尼娜的经历让她明白，小小的善举和对健康的关注能让生活更美好。 文章整体讲述Nina的经历最后得出感悟，finally“最后”符合语境，总结全文。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 On April 13, 80-year-old Cai Gao made history. She is a Chinese picture book illustrator (插画家). She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. And she became the first Chinese artist to win this world-famous prize. This shows that Cai Gao’s creative works have been highly praised by the international art circles. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is normally seen as the highest international award in children’s literature and illustration. It is known as the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. And it is presented (颁发) every two years to excellent writers and illustrators. Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. She has developed a deep love for painting since her childhood. For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them. Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements (元素). That makes them very special. Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life. Every piece of her work encourages children to discover the beauty around them. Cai Gao’s success is an important breakthrough (突破). It brings Chinese children’s picture book creation to the international stage. Through her excellent works, more and more foreign readers will better understand Chinese culture and fall in love with it. 42．What award did Cai Gao win? 43．When was the last Hans Christian Andersen Award presented? 44．Why do young readers love Cai’s picture books? 45．What do Cai’s paintings include and express? 46．What do you think of Cai’s success? Why? 【答案】42．The 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration./She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. 43．In 2024. 44．Because she has focused on creating warm and meaningful books for young readers./Because her picture books are warm and meaningful. 45．They include Chinese traditional cultural elements and express positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life. 46．I think it is a great breakthrough. Because it brings Chinese picture books to the international stage and helps foreign readers understand Chinese culture better. 【导语】本文介绍了中国插画师蔡皋获安徒生插画奖及其作品的特点与意义。 【详解】42．原文第一段“She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration.”，这句话直接点明了她获得的奖项名称。 43．第二段“And it is presented every two years to excellent writers and illustrators.”提到，该奖项每两年颁发一次，文中提到本届是2026年，往前推两年就是2024年。 44．第三段“For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them.”，这句话说明她的绘本温暖且有意义，这就是读者喜爱的直接原因。 45．第四段“Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements.”和“Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life.”，这两句直接对应问题的两个部分。答案将两点整合为They include Chinese traditional cultural elements and express positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life。 46．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需要结合原文观点作答。原文提到她的成功是重要突破，把中国儿童绘本创作推向国际，让外国读者了解中国文化，所以可以基于这些内容组织答案。合理作答即可。 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．每个人的成长都是一个不断变化的过程，其中不乏一些令人记忆深刻的改变瞬间。请你以“How I’ve changed”为题写一篇短文， 谈谈你的外貌，性格和爱好等方面是如何发生了改变的，哪一方面的改变最重要？ 为什么？ 100词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数） How I’ve changed Everyone is changing while they’re growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How I’ve changed     Everyone is changing while they’re growing up.     I have changed greatly during my junior high life. I used to be short and shy, afraid of talking in public. Now I grow much taller and turn outgoing. I used to stay home playing online games all day, but now I love reading and doing sports with my classmates.     The most important change is my personality. I’m much braver now. This change lets me take part in school activities and make lots of close friends. I can also face troubles without feeling nervous. All these changes help me grow into a better self, and I will keep moving forward. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：成长类记叙文， 时态：一般过去时（过去对比），一般现在时（现在状态） 要点：外貌、性格、爱好三方面前后变化；点明最重要的改变；解释该改变重要的原因； 字数要求100词左右，无真实人名校名 第二步：行文结构 开篇：总述成长伴随改变 主体第一层：对比外貌（矮小→长高）、性格（内向害羞→外向）、爱好（宅家打游戏→阅读、和同学运动） 主体第二层：点明性格是最重要改变，说明两点好处：参加校园活动、交到好友；从容面对困难 结尾：总结改变促成更好的自己，持续提升自我 第三步：要点词汇拓展 外貌变化：used to be short/grow much taller/be of small height/become taller and energetic等 性格变化：shy/afraid of talking in public/outgoing/brave/timid/dare not speak in front of others/sociable/full of courage等 爱好变化：play online games/read/do sports with classmates/indoor games alone/enjoy reading books/take exercise with partners等 重要改变+理由：personality/take part in activities/make close friends/face troubles/character/join school events/build good relationships/deal with difficulties等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $