期末测试模拟卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以农场活动、动物过冬、视力保护等贴近生活与社会热点的真实情境为载体，全面考查七年级学生英语语言能力与思维品质，题型梯度适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|D篇引入环保艺术项目“The Herds”，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇运用、语境理解|以米兰夜间食品销售新规为情境，考查语用能力| |语篇填空|10题/10分|语法（时态、代词、介词）、词汇变形|通过“桃太郎”“匹诺曹”故事，融合文化传承与语言知识| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|信息提取、开放表达|乡村自助鸡蛋店故事引导学生思考诚信价值，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|话题写作（健康）|“Keep Healthy”话题整合饮食、运动等建议，强化语言表达与学习能力|

2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下期末模拟试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Happy Farm. What you can do ▷ For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruit and animals. Pick vegetables and fruit and feed animals. Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house. Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving. ▷ For parents: Grow up with children. Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food. Go outdoors and relax. When 9:30 a.m. - 8:30 p.m. On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends From 1st April to 31st October Cost (费用) $42 for a child and $22 for a parent E-mail: happyfarm@gmail.com 1. The ad (广告) is for ____. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. parents B. farmers C. doctors D. teachers 1. 1. Children can ____ on the farm. A. grow vegetables B. go fishing C. feed animals D. clean the house 1. 1. If an 8-year-old girl goes to the farm with her parents, they need to spend ____. A. $ 86 B. $ 64 C. $ 42 D. $ 22 1. 1. From the ad we know ____. A. families can go to the farm at any time B. parents can take fresh food home for free C. Happy Farm is open for six months every year D. parents can e-mail the farm for more information B Snow is falling. It’s getting cold. We wear coats and hats to make us warm. How do animals spend winter? When it’s cold, some animals travel to warm places to find food. Monarch butterflies in North America always fly to South America for winter. There they can find much food. Some animals don’t fly away. They make some changes for the winter. Red foxes (狐狸) usually eat fruit and it is their favourite food. But in winter they change and eat small animals such as mice. Some animals eat little or no food in winter. Before winter comes, they eat, eat and eat. Then they get fat. When winter comes, they take a very long sleep. Black bears do this. Before sleeping, black bears make warm beds with leaves and grass. They can sleep for about seven months with no food! Some animals live in the zoos. How do they spend their winter? They are from all over the world. Animals such as giraffes and monkeys like to live in warm places. So every zoo has warm rooms for them. Don’t worry! The animals are happy and warm! 1. What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A. Animals stay at the zoo in winter. B. Animals sleep without food in winter. C. Animals make some changes for winter. D. Animals go to warm places to spend winter. 1. What do red foxes eat in winter? A. Leaves. B. Fruit. C. Grass. D. Mice. 1. 1. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refers to ____. A. black bears B. monarch butterflies C. giraffes D. monkeys 1. 1. What is the best title for the text? A. How Animals Spend Winter B. What Animals Eat in Winter C. Why Animals Change Places in Winter D. Where Animals Should Stay in Winter C Now more and more students are becoming short-sighted. Some students become short-sighted when they are very young. It is very common in primary schools or middle schools. That’s too terrible. From now on, we should care more about eye health. Let’s follow the advice to keep our eyes healthy and protect our eyes carefully. Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here is some daily advice for eye health. · Clean your eyes with clean cold water regularly(有规律地). This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and illnesses free. · Avoid(避免) looking directly at the Sun. · Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion(圆圈运动). Exercise 5 to 10 times a day to relax your eyes. · Keep a good distance from the computer screen—sit about 22 - 28 inches (英寸) away from it. · Visit your eye doctor regularly. There is also some advice from the website: www.cdc.s.goy/contactlenses. Try to follow the advice and we’ll protect our eyes well. 1. How many pieces of daily advice are there in the text for eye health? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 1. 1. Which is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and illnesses free? A. Visit your eye doctor regularly. B. Avoid looking directly at the Sun. C. Clean your eyes with clean cold water regularly. D. Roll your eyes from 5 to 10 minutes to relax eyes. 1. We should keep a good distance(距离) about ____ from the computer screen. A. 21 inches B. 24 centimeters C. 27 inches D. 30 centimeters 1. 1. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Some students become short-sighted. B. We should see our eye doctors regularly. C. Some advice on keeping our eyes healthy. D. It’s serious for students to become short-sighted. D A 20,000-kilometer walk called “The Herds” has started from Africa to the Arctic Circle. The journey will take four months and teach people about climate change. Over 2,000 people are helping to make hundreds of large animal puppets, like lions, zebras, and monkeys, all from recycled materials. The organizers want to show how climate change is harming animals. A spokesperson said, “This is a big art project that combines(结合) culture and climate action.” The animal puppets will travel to 20 cities in Africa and Europe, including Paris and London, with the walk ending in August. Each city will host street performances about protecting the planet. An environmental group said, “The Herds will bring nature’s beauty to millions of people in cities.” Another group added, “This walk highlights(强调) the problems of climate change and disappearing wildlife, and how we can create a better future.” The Herds is a creative way to raise awareness about the environment. By using art and performance, it helps people understand the dangers of climate change and what we can do to help. 1. When will “The Herds” begin? A. In Match. B. In April. C. In May. D. In August. 1. 1. What are the animal puppets made from? A. New plastic. B. Natural wood. C. Recycled materials. D. Shiny metal. 1. 1. What does the underlined word “awareness” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Attention. B. Courage. C. Interest. D. Memory. 1. 1. Why did the organizers create “The Herds”? A. To sell puppets for raising enough money. B. To teach about climate change and animals. C. To break a walking record all over the world. D. To show puppets are better than real animals. 第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. 17 _______You need to eat them in different groups every day. You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. 18_______ Foods like them give you energy (能量). Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit at the place where you can see it. That way you can’t forget to eat it. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. 19_______ Try to drink milk every day. Two glasses are OK. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. 20 _______Fish, chicken, and beef are in this group. You need 80 - 120 g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). Try not to eat much candy. It may taste good, but it doesn’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. 选项： A. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. B. There are five big food groups. C. Rice and bread are in this group. D. You also need something from the meat group. E. Porridge is good for our health. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Milan, a city in Italy, wants to make a new rule. The 21_______ can stop stores from selling food to take away after midnight. Why? Because many people living there 22_______ sleep well at night. They say that groups of people having fun on the streets make too much 23_______. So, the city government 24_______ to try this new rule in 12 parts of Milan where the night life gets very busy. Here’s what the rule says: On normal days, you can’t buy 25_______ like pizza or ice-cream to take away after 12:30 at night. On weekends and holidays, the time is 1:30 in the morning. The rule starts in the middle of May and 26_______ until November. Some people like this idea. A city leader said, “We want everyone to have 27_______, but also let people sleep.” One person said, “If we can’t buy food at night, will that really 28_______ people go home? What about young people and 29_______ who want a late-night snack?” This new rule makes us think: 30_______ can a city keep everyone happy? 1. A. tour B. test C. rule D. game 1. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. haven’t to 1. A. space B. money C. light D. noise 1. A. continued B. decided C. returned D. warned 1. A. clothes B. things C. models D. tickets 1. A. lasts B. lives C. orders D. matches 1. A. time B. power C. speed D. fun 1. A. check B. agree C. learn D. make 1. A. scientist B. policemen C. visitors D. friends 1. A. What B. Which C. Who D. How 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like Momotaro and Pinocchio? They are 31_______(second) cartoon characters(人物). Children like them very much. Momotaro One day, 32_______ old woman discovered a peach in the river and took it home. She and her husband 33_______ (find) a child in the peach when they were trying to eat it. They called 34_______ (he) Momotaro. When Momotaro grew up, he started to fight against bad 35_______ (man). With the help of a dog, a monkey and a bird, Momotaro beat (打败) them and went back home 36_______ (safe). Pinocchio A kind old man created Pinocchio from wood 37_______ treated him as his son. Instead 38_______ doing right things like going to school, Pinocchio liked hanging out. One day, a whale ate the old man. Pinocchio went into the sea and risked(冒险) his life 39_______(save) his father. The brave act made him become a 40_______(truly) man. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 One day, Ms. Liu received an e-mail from Rose, her English friend. Rose just took a weekend trip with her husband to the countryside. She said they had a wonderful shopping experience. Along a small road, we saw a sign on a gate: “Fresh Eggs for Sale”. We parked the car and walked into the shop. No one was around. Then I saw another sign: “Help yourself!” On the table there was a note: “Please take eggs from the baskets and leave your money in the box. We enjoy your honest!” We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting. I took my eggs and put some money in the box. On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest. When Ms. Liu read this story, she smiled. She had an idea. She would help her students open this kind of shop at her school. Students could take things from the shop and leave money in a box. The shop would raise money for school activities. It was a great idea! Ms. Liu thought that most people want to be honest(诚实的). This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty. The perfect motto(座右铭) for this shop would be, “Take what you need. Give what you can. We trust(相信) you!” 1. Who did Rose take a weekend trip to the countryside with? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. How many signs did Rose see in the shop? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Where did Ms. Liu plan to help her students open a shop? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Do you agree with Ms. Liu? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 1. 众所周知,健康是一切的根本。假定你是李辉,请你以“Keep Healthy”为话题,写一篇发言稿,准备在英语课上发言,呼吁同学们关爱健康。 内容包括： (1)健康的重要性; (2)保持健康的方法(饮食、运动和睡眠等); (3)你的呼吁。 注意： (1) 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3) 发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear my classmates, As we all know health is very important._______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. $