期末复习之重点单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷120题（Units 1-8） 2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 人教版八年级下册期末复习专项训练，整合全册核心考点，分词汇、短语、句型、语法四大模块，按识记到综合运用递进，精准覆盖语言基础与综合能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇过关|50小题（词形变化、汉译英、首字母填空）|基础词汇识记与词形转换|从单词拼写、词性变化到词义理解，构建词汇网络| |短语运用|25小题（中文提示补全短语）|固定短语搭配运用|短语与语境结合，强化语言表达的准确性| |句型转换|20小题（划线提问、同义转换等）|句型结构转换与灵活运用|从简单句到复杂句式转换，提升句式运用能力| |语法选择|25小题（语法选择）|语法点综合辨析与应用|语法规则在语境中的综合运用，培养语言逻辑思维|

专项分层刷题，期末高效提分 人教版（2024）八年级下册期末复习（Units 1-8） 单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷120题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （时间：60分钟 总分：120分） 做题须知 1. 本套练习合计 120 道习题，整合全册 Units1-8 考点，分为词汇、短语、句型、语法四大独立板块，题型互不重复，完整梳理本册全部核心考点。 2. 推荐刷题顺序：词汇过关→短语运用→句型转换→语法选择，由识记到综合运用，循序渐进夯实课内基础。 3. 分模块专项训练，精准查漏补缺，高效备战期末检测。 一、词汇过关（共50小题） Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（20小题） 1．The swimming ________ (instruct) taught us how to hold our breath underwater. 2．He ________ (deal) with the difficult customer patiently yesterday. 3．We should learn from ________ (fail) and never give up our dreams. 4．He was too ____ (care) and made a lot of mistakes in his work. 5．I’ve read through the job ________ but still can’t decide which one to apply for. (describe) 6．We all know that a poor lifestyle will probably lead to ________ in the end. (ill) 7．I don’t know how to deal with the problem. Do you have a good ________ (solve)? 8．I don't want to make wrong________ (decide) and regret them later. 9．When they smelt something ________ (usual), they realized that there might be a fire. 10．His father’s ________ had a deep influence on him and changed him greatly. (die) 11．Do you know the ________ (deep) of this lake? It’s much deeper than you think. 12．The typhoon was one of the ________ (bad) disasters in our city’s history. 13．He was _________ ill, so he couldn’t go to school yesterday. (terrible) 14．The purpose of the passage is to explain _________ (culture) differences. 15．It’s ________ to speak loudly in the library. Please keep your voice down. (proper) 16．You can visit the fantastic mountains and ________ (history) buildings in Nanjing. 17．As students, we should study hard so that we can do more for our ________ (social) when we grow up. 18．The main character in the novel sailed the sea to look for ________ treasure. (hide) 19．Thank you for your advice. They are very ________ (practice). 20．Many students took part in the book________ (donate) activity to help children in need. Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词（15小题） 1．If you don’t ________ (归还，回来) the money to her on time, she will never trust you again. 2．The school doesn’t ________ (允许) students to bring mobile phones into the classroom. 3．She wore a hat and sunscreen to ________ (避免) ‌getting‌ sunburned during the hike. 4．The nurses in this community help ________ (病人) with their medicine and check-ups. 5．Too much ________ (压力) may lead to stress, and it can affect your health. 6．Don’t have a ________ (消极的) attitude towards life, and always look on the bright side. 7．It’s important to know how to ________（生存）in difficult conditions. 8．My little brother has a strong ________ (好奇心) about all the unusual natural wonders in the world. 9．Madam, you got such an achievement! Could you spare some time to accept our ________ (采访)? 10．________ (知识；学问) can help us stay away from danger in many situations. 11．I am looking forward to ________ (收到) a letter or a message from you soon. 12．I think someone ________ (偷) my camera from my hotel room. I can’t find it anywhere. 13．The ________ (影响) of this kind of medicine needs further study before it comes into the market. 14．Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the _________(价值) of time until it’s gone. 15．She has a great ________ (才能) for music, which makes her the most popular student in my school. Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（15小题） 1．Lucy is so nervous that she can’t e________ her idea clearly in public. 2．Next year the new metro line will be open to r________ the traffic pressure. 3．He has a s________ and shouldn’t eat cold or spicy food like ice cream and hot pot. 4．The v________ can make people seriously ill, so we should wear masks in public. 5．It’s important to c________ your emotions, especially when you feel very angry or upset. 6．The p________ of our project is to help children in poor areas get better education. 7．Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world. Its s________ covers 31,500 square kilometres. 8．Explorers r________ their lives to explore unknown places in nature. 9．We did not know they were in t________ at that time. Otherwise (否则), we would give them a hand. 10．Everyone has their own p________ space. For me, my bedroom is the best place to read and relax. 11．Teachers will p________ students who break school rules. 12．We should make decisions on the b________ of true facts, not our own opinions. 13．There is no d________ that good books can change our way of thinking. 14．The volunteers p________ food and water to the homeless every week. 15．The book tells many interesting stories and it is w________ reading in your free time. 二、短语运用（共25小题） 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．我喜欢在我的空闲时间吹笛子。 I like playing the flute ________ ________ ________ ________. 2．只要不放弃，久而久之你就会做得越来越好。 As long as you don’t ________ ________, you’ll get better at it over time. 3．我发烧了，所以妈妈让我吃药并好好休息。 I ________ ________ ________, so my mom asks me to ________ ________ and have a good rest. 4．医生让病人坐下，然后再给他量体温。 The doctor asked the patient ________ ________ ________ ________before ________ ________ ________. 5．我爷爷在寒冷的冬天经常遭受咳嗽的困扰。 My grandpa often ________ ________ a cough in the cold winter. 6．我们应该齐心协力，这样才能赢得比赛。 We should ________ ________ so that we can win the game. 7．当这种情况发生时，我会感到担忧并情绪低落。 When it happens, I feel worried and stay ________ ________ ________ . 8．即使我们可以在线聊天，我仍然时不时地给笔友写信。 I still write letters to my pen pal ________ ________ ________ ________, even though we can chat online. 9．探险队成功采取措施应对了突发危险。 The expedition ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ sudden dangers. 10．对我们来说，保护自然奇观免受破坏是很有必要的。 It’s necessary for us to ________ natural wonders ________ being destroyed. 11．桂林山水以其独特的自然美景而闻名于世。 Guilin’s mountains and rivers ________ ________ ________ their unique natural beauty around the world. 12．我们需要为下个月的校园科技展做准备。 We need to _________ _________ for the school science fair next month. 13．多亏了救援人员，很多人在洪水中幸存下来。 ________ ________ the rescuers, many people survived the flood. 14．约翰醒来后感到不舒服，所以他没去上学。 John felt ill after he ________ ________, so he didn’t go to school. 15．火灾发生得很突然，没有人准备好。 The fire happened ________ ________ ________ ________ and no one was ready. 16．最后但同样重要的是，沟通过程中尽量选用稳妥温和的交谈话题。 ________ ________ ________ ________, try to pick gentle and proper topics during communication. 17．我的妹妹喜欢和她有共同爱好的人相处。 My sister likes ________ ________ ________ people who have the same hobbies as hers. 18．期待尽快收到你的回信。 I’m ________ ________ ________ hearing from you soon. 19．为了提高你的写作技能，你应该尽可能多地阅读经典作品。 To improve your writing skills, you should read classic works ________ ________ ________ ________. 20．你听说过《小王子》这本书吗? Have you ever ________ ________ the book The Little Prince? 21．到目前为止，这学期我们已经学了1000多个英语单词了。 ________ ________, we have learned more than 1,000 English words this term. 22．未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。 The future ________ ________ those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. 23．如果你不仔细看路标，很容易在这座城市里迷路。 If you don’t watch the signs carefully, it’s easy to ________ ________ in this city. 24．读英文小说对提升写作技巧有好处，但最重要的是，这让我们开阔眼界。 Reading English novels is good for improving writing skills, but ________ ________ ________, it broadens our horizons. 25．他们计划下周向贫困地区的孩子们分发学习用品。 They plan to ________ ________ school supplies to children in poor areas next week. 三、句型转换（共20小题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1．We should listen to light music to relax. (对划线提问) ________ ________ we ________ to relax? 2．I relax myself by reading books.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you relax yourself? 3．I don’t know who I can ask for help when facing problems. (换为简单句) I don’t know ________ ________ ask for help when facing problems. 4．He exercises every day to stay healthy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he exercise every day? 5．He has a headache. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ with him?/ ________ ________ with him? 6．Don’t watch TV too late.（改为同义句） You ________ ________ TV too late. 7．She should press down on her nose. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ down on her nose? 8．Harry wanted to say sorry to Peter in order to clear the air. (改为同义句) Harry wanted to say sorry to Peter ________ ________ they could clear the air. 9．I went to bed after I finished my homework.（改为同义句） I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my homework. 10．I used to be afraid of speaking in public.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ ________ be afraid of speaking in public. 11．The river is 500 kilometres long.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the river? 12．Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Mount Qomolangma is ________ ________ any other mountain in the world. 13．They were playing basketball at 4:00 yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ at 4:00 yesterday afternoon? 14．I was reading a book when the flood came.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ reading a book when the flood came? 15．Tom was sleeping. Mary was reading.（用while合并句子） While Tom ________ ________, Mary was reading. 16．He was reading a book at 9 p.m. yesterday.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a book at 9 p.m. yesterday. 17．You don’t practice more. You won’t speak Chinese well. (unless) → You won’t speak Chinese well ________ you ________ more. 18．I have kept the old bike for ten years. (对划线部分提问) _________ __________ you _________ for ten years? 19．Mike’s pet cat died 2 days ago. (改为同义句) Mike’s pet cat _________ _________ _________ since 2 days ago. 20．He has been in the school volunteer team for two terms.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has he been in the school volunteer team? 四、语法选择（共25小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．It’s our duty ________ the environment. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected ( )2．She has decided ________ part in the charity show to help the homeless people. A．take B．taking C．to take D．took ( )3．I argued with my friend. I don’t know ________. Can you give me some ________? A．what to do; advice B．what to do; advices C．how to do; advice D．how to do; advices ( )4．He often tells jokes to make us ________. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laughing D．to laugh ( )5．— I have a sore throat and I cough a lot. — You ________ drink some warm water with honey and rest your voice. A．should B．could C．would D．might ( )6．Don’t lose ________ in computer games, boys. It’s bad for your eyes. A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves D．ourselves ( )7．To ________ surprise, he can live by ________ at such a young age. A．our; him B．us; himself C．our; himself D．us; him ( )8．________ he failed many times, ________ he didn’t give up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma. A．Although; but B．/; although C．Although; / D．Though; but ( )9．The little girl didn’t stop crying ________ her mother came back. A．although B．until C．so that D．while ( )10．We choose to sit at the front of the classroom ________ we could see the words clearly. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．in order to ( )11．Which is ________, earthquake or sandstorm? A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．most dangerous D．the most dangerous ( )12．The Nile River is 6,671 kilometres long. It is ________ than the Yangtze River. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．more long ( )13．The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will feel. A．regularly; good B．more regularly; better C．more regularly; good D．regularly; better ( )14．Which season is ________, spring, summer or winter? A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．most comfortable D．the most comfortable ( )15．Shanghai is the first ________ famous city in China. It covers an area of 6,340 square kilometres. A．most B．more C．least D．less ( )16．Shanghai is much larger than _________ in France and it is one of the _________ cities in China. A．any city, biggest B．any other city, bigger C．any other city , biggest D．any city, bigger ( )17．The Nile River is about 6,671 kilometers long. The correct way to read this number is “________”. A．six thousand six hundred and seventy-one B．six thousand six hundred seventy-one C．six thousand and six hundred seventy-one D．six six seven one ( )18．— I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but nobody answered. — Oh, I ________ a shower at that time. A．took B．was taking C．am taking D．will take ( )19．________ I got home yesterday, my mom was preparing supper. A．While B．When C．Before D．After ( )20．My brother was playing games ______ I was preparing for the English test. A．when B．while C．as soon as D．until ( )21．You ________ enter the local room ________ you take off your hat in this country. A．will; unless B．won’t; unless C．will; so that D．won’t; so that ( )22．As soon as Tina ________ in Shanghai, she will visit the Zhao family. A．arrive B．arrives C．will arrive D．arrived ( )23．My grandparents have lived in the old town ________ they got married in 1968. A．for B．since C．in D．after ( )24．Our teacher isn’t in the office. She ______ the school hall since 40 minutes ago and the show is still going on. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone into ( )25．—How long have you ________ this book? —For two weeks. I ________ it from the school library. A．borrowed; borrowed B．kept; borrowed C．kept; kept D．borrowed; kept ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、词汇过关（共50小题） Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（20小题） 1. 答案：instructor。解析：swimming instructor 游泳教练，instruct动词，instructor表“教练”名词。 2. 答案：dealt。解析：yesterday为过去时，deal过去式dealt；deal with 处理。 3. 答案：failure。解析：from介词后接名词，fail动词→failure名词“失败”。 4. 答案：careless。解析：后文made mistakes犯错，说明粗心；care细心，careless粗心的。 5. 答案：descriptions。解析：job descriptions 工作介绍，此处用复数表各类招聘介绍。 6. 答案：illness。解析：lead to后接名词，ill形容词→illness名词“疾病”。 7. 答案：solution。解析：a good后接单数名词，solve动词→solution解决办法。 8. 答案：decisions。解析：make decisions 做决定，无冠词用复数。 9. 答案：unusual。解析：闻到不寻常气味才察觉火灾，usual寻常的，unusual不寻常的。 10. 答案：death。解析：father’s名词所有格后接名词，die动词→death死亡。 11. 答案：depth。解析：the后接名词，deep形容词→depth深度；the depth of the lake湖的深度。 12. 答案：worst。解析：one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，bad最高级worst。 13. 答案：terribly。解析：副词修饰形容词ill，terrible形容词→terribly副词。 14. 答案：cultural。解析：修饰名词differences用形容词，culture名词→cultural文化的。 15. 答案：impolite。解析：图书馆大声说话不礼貌，proper合适的，impolite不礼貌的。 16. 答案：historical。解析：修饰buildings用形容词，history名词→historical历史的。 17. 答案：society。解析：形容词性物主代词our后接名词social形容词→society社会。 18. 答案：hidden。解析：hidden treasure 隐藏的宝藏，过去分词作定语表被动。 19. 答案：practical。解析：very副词修饰形容词，practice名词→practical实用的。 20. 答案：donation。解析：book donation activity 图书捐赠活动，donate动词→donation名词。 Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词（15小题） 1. 答案：return。解析：don’t后接动词原形，return归还。 2. 答案：allow。解析：doesn’t后接动词原形，allow sb to do允许某人做某事。 3. 答案：avoid。解析：to不定式符号后用原形，avoid doing避免做某事。 4. 答案：patients。解析：泛指病人用复数patients。 5. 答案：pressure。解析：too much后接不可数名词pressure压力。 6. 答案：negative。解析：negative attitude 消极的态度，形容词修饰attitude。 7. 答案：survive。解析：how to后接动词原形，survive生存。 8. 答案：curiosity。解析：a strong后接单数名词curiosity好奇心。 9. 答案：interview。解析：our形容词性物主代词后接名词interview采访。 10. 答案：Knowledge。解析：knowledge知识，不可数名词，句首首字母大写。 11. 答案：receiving。解析：look forward to doing sth期待做某事，receive变动名词receiving。 12. 答案：stole。解析：后文can’t find为现在，偷发生在过去，steal过去式stole。 13. 答案：influence。解析：the后接名词influence影响。 14. 答案：value。解析：the后接名词value价值。 15. 答案：talent。解析：a great后接单数名词talent才能；have a talent for在……有天赋。 Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（15小题） 1. 答案：express。解析：can’t后接原形，express one’s idea 表达想法。 2. 答案：reduce。解析：to不定式表目的，reduce traffic pressure 缓解交通压力。 3. 答案：stomachache。解析：后文不能吃生冷辛辣，have a stomachache胃疼。 4. 答案：virus。解析：病毒会让人重病，virus病毒。 5. 答案：control。解析：control emotions 控制情绪，to后用原形。 6. 答案：purpose。解析：the purpose of ……的目的。 7. 答案：surface。解析：surface面积；湖面占地31500平方公里。 8. 答案：risk。解析：risk one’s life 冒着生命危险，explorers复数，risk原形。 9. 答案：trouble。解析：in trouble 处于困境。 10. 答案：private。解析：private space私人空间。 11. 答案：punish。解析：will后接原形，punish students惩罚学生。 12. 答案：basis。解析：on the basis of 基于……。 13. 答案：doubt。解析：There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……。 14. 答案：provide。解析：provide sth to sb 向某人提供某物，every week一般现在时volunteers复数用原形。 15. 答案：worth。解析：be worth doing 值得做某事。 二、短语运用（共25小题） 1. 答案：in my free time。解析：固定搭配in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间。 2. 答案：give up。解析：don’t后接动词原形，give up放弃。 3. 答案：had a fever；take medicine。解析：have a fever发烧，后文asks为一般现在时，前半句发烧是过去动作用had；ask sb to do，take medicine吃药。 4. 答案：to sit down；taking his temperature。解析：ask sb to do让某人做；before介词后接动名词，take one’s temperature量体温。 5. 答案：suffers from。解析：often一般现在时，主语my grandpa三单，suffer from遭受。 6. 答案：pull together。解析：should后接原形，pull together齐心协力。 7. 答案：in low spirits。解析：固定短语in low spirits情绪低落。 8. 答案：from time to time。解析：from time to time时不时。 9. 答案：took measures to deal with。解析：take measures to do采取措施做；成功完成，过去式took；deal with应对。 10. 答案：protect；from。解析：protect…from…保护……免受……；it’s necessary for sb to do。 11. 答案：are famous for。解析：be famous for因……闻名；主语山水复数be动词用are。 12. 答案：prepare for。解析：need to do，prepare for为……做准备。 13. 答案：Thanks to。解析：thanks to多亏，句首大写。 14. 答案：woke up。解析：后文didn’t过去时，wake up醒来，过去式woke up。 15. 答案：all of a sudden。解析：all of a sudden突然。 16. 答案：Last but not least。解析：固定短语last but not least最后但同样重要的是。 17. 答案：getting on with。解析：like doing，get on with与……相处。 18. 答案：looking forward to。解析：am + doing，look forward to期待。 19. 答案：as much as possible。解析：as much as possible尽可能多地。 20. 答案：heard of。解析：have ever后接过去分词，hear of听说。 21. 答案：So far。解析：so far到目前为止，现在完成时标志，句首大写。 22. 答案：belongs to。解析：belong to属于；future单数，谓语三单belongs。 23. 答案：get lost。解析：it’s easy to do，get lost迷路。 24. 答案：above all。解析：above all最重要的是。 25. 答案：give out。解析：plan to do，give out分发。 三、句型转换（共20小题） 1. 答案：What should；do。解析：划线listen to light music表动作，疑问词what；情态动词should提前，动词原形do。 2. 答案：How do。解析：by doing表方式，用how提问；主语you助动词do。 3. 答案：who to。解析：宾语从句简化为“疑问词+to do”结构。 4. 答案：Why does。解析：to stay healthy表目的，用why提问；主语he三单助动词does。 5. 答案：What’s wrong；What’s the matter。解析：询问身体状况固定句型What’s wrong with sb / What’s the matter with sb。 6. 答案：shouldn’t watch。解析：原句否定祈使句，同义句：你不应该看电视太晚。 7. 答案：Should she press。解析：情态动词should提前变一般疑问句，主语she，动词原形press。 8. 答案：so that。解析：in order to +动词短语 = so that +完整句子，引导目的状语从句。 9. 答案：didn’t；until。解析：not…until…直到……才……，原句过去式用didn’t。 10. 答案：didn’t use to。解析：used to do过去常常，否定形式didn’t use to do。 11. 答案：How long。解析：500 kilometres long长度，how long提问长度。 12. 答案：higher than。解析：最高级同义转换：比较级+than any other +单数名词。 13. 答案：What were；doing。解析：过去进行时划线动作提问，疑问词what，过去进行时were doing。 14. 答案：Were you。解析：过去进行时一般疑问句，主语I改为you，be动词were提前。 15. 答案：was sleeping。解析：while引导过去进行时并列句，前后时态一致。 16. 答案：wasn’t reading。解析：过去进行时否定，be后加not。 17. 答案：unless；practice。解析：unless除非，引导条件状语从句，从句一般现在时表将来，主语you动词原形practice。 18. 答案：What have；kept。解析：the old bike物品用what提问；现在完成时have kept。 19. 答案：has been dead。解析：die短暂动词，since+时间段转换为延续性be dead，现在完成时has been dead。 20. 答案：How long。解析：for two terms时间段，how long提问多久。 四、语法选择（共25小题） 1. 答案：B。解析：固定句型It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任，不定式作真正主语。 2. 答案：C。解析：decide to do sth决定做某事，不定式作宾语。 3. 答案：A。解析：what to do该做什么（what作do宾语）；how to do it才完整；advice不可数无advices。 4. 答案：A。解析：make sb do sth使某人做某事，省to不定式。 5. 答案：A。解析：提建议用should应该；could能够，would将会，might也许，均不适合给医嘱建议。 6. 答案：B。解析：反身代词对应boys复数yourselves；lose oneself in沉迷于。 7. 答案：C。解析：to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是，形容词性物主代词our；live by oneself独自生活，himself对应he。 8. 答案：C。解析：although/though引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。 9. 答案：B。解析：not…until直到……才；although虽然，so that以便，while当……时，均不符。 10. 答案：C。解析：so that引导目的状语从句后接完整句子；in order to后接动词原形。 11. 答案：B。解析：两者比较earthquake和sandstorm，用形容词比较级more dangerous。 12. 答案：B。解析：than比较级标志，long比较级longer。 13. 答案：B。解析：the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越……；regularly副词比较级more regularly，good比较级better。 14. 答案：D。解析：三者spring、summer、winter比较，用最高级the most comfortable。 15. 答案：A。解析：one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，the most famous最著名的。 16. 答案：A。解析：上海不属于法国，any city任何一座城市；one of the biggest cities最大城市之一。 17. 答案：A。解析：英文数字读法千和百之间不加and，百位十位间加and six thousand six hundred and seventy-one。 18. 答案：B。解析：at that time过去进行时标志，was taking shower当时正在洗澡。 19. 答案：B。解析：when引导短暂动作got home；while后接延续性动作。 20. 答案：B。解析：while引导两个同时进行的延续性过去进行时动作。 21. 答案：B。解析：unless除非，句意：除非摘下帽子，否则不能进入房间；主句将来时won’t。 22. 答案：B。解析：as soon as引导时间状语从句，主将从现，主语Tina三单arrives。 23. 答案：B。解析：since+过去时间点，现在完成时标志；for+时间段。 24. 答案：C。解析：since 40 minutes ago延续状态，has been in待在某地；has gone to去了未回，has been to去过已回。 25. 答案：B。解析：how long与延续动词keep连用；borrow短暂动词不能和时间段连用；第二空from library是过去动作borrowed。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $