期末（词汇·语法·句型）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇、语法、句型三维度，构建从基础到综合的期末复习体系，强化语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|20题（含短语双向转换）|考查核心词汇短语的准确转换|词汇积累→语境应用，覆盖校园、安全、家务等主题| |词形填空|15题（含be动词、三单等）|聚焦语法规则在具体语境中的应用|语法规则→句子构建，强化there be句型等核心语法| |首字母填空|15题（含职业、情绪等词汇）|结合语境考查词汇记忆与拼写|词汇记忆→语境推断，关联主题词汇与生活场景| |连词成句|10题（含there be、祈使句等）|训练基本句型结构与标点规范|词汇组合→句型生成，巩固句子语序与语法规则| |句型转换|10题（含一般疑问句、提问等）|提升语法知识的灵活运用能力|句型基础→变式转换，培养句式变换的逻辑思维| |补全对话|5空（校园参观情境）|考查日常交际中的语用能力|单句理解→语篇连贯，衔接语言知识与实际交流|

译林版四年级英语下册 期末复习专项训练（词汇·语法·句型） 一、英汉互译 A. 将下列短语翻译成英语。 1. 在学校帮助同学　　________________________________________ 2. 照顾别人　　________________________________________ 3. 过马路　　________________________________________ 4. 等待绿灯　　________________________________________ 5. 点餐　　________________________________________ 6. 一份菜单　　________________________________________ 7. 消防员　　________________________________________ 8. 做家务　　________________________________________ 9. 在厨房帮忙　　________________________________________ 10. 煮鱼汤　　________________________________________ B. 将下列短语翻译成汉语。 1. show... around　　________________________________________ 2. keep safe on the road　　________________________________________ 3. look left and right　　________________________________________ 4. order food　　________________________________________ 5. hot dog　　________________________________________ 6. Labour Day　　________________________________________ 7. do chores at home　　________________________________________ 8. make the bed　　________________________________________ 9. wash the dishes　　________________________________________ 10. fish soup　　________________________________________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 （提示：注意动词第三人称单数、名词复数、be动词、there be句型等变化） 1. There ________ (be) some carrots in the garden. 2. There ________ (be) a big hole in the net. 3. Sam ________ (help) Bobby every day. 4. Nancy ________ (want) to take these books to the library. 5. The traffic light ________ (be) red now. We can't go. 6. There ________ (be) many cars and buses on the road. 7. Bobby ________ (feel) hot and thirsty. 8. My mother ________ (cook) fish soup in the kitchen. 9. There ________ (be) two computer rooms on the third floor. 10. Yang Ling ________ (show) Nancy around the school. 11. The lion ________ (be) big and strong. The mouse ________ (be) small and thin. 12. ________ (be) there a swing in the playground? 13. We ________ (share) the food and the happiness together. 14. Let me ________ (help) you. 15. Bobby and Tina ________ (take) a bus to Aunt Alice's home. 三、根据首字母提示填空，补全句子 1. The lion is big and s________. The mouse is small and thin. 2. Please don't eat me. I can h________ you one day. 3. The lion is in the n________. He is sad. 4. Let me s________ you around our school. 5. The library is on the f________ floor. 6. Are there any c________ rooms in your school? 7. The traffic light is r________. We can't cross the road. 8. W________ for the green traffic light. 9. Look l________ and right first before you cross the road. 10. I'm h________. I want to eat some bread. 11. I'm t________. I want to drink some water. 12. My mother is a n________. She works in a hospital. 13. My father is a c________. He cooks nice food. 14. I often w________ the dishes after dinner. 15. Can you m________ the bed by yourself? 四、连词成句 （注意：句首字母大写，句末加标点符号） 1. there, are, many, trees, in, the, park ________________________________________________________________________ 2. the, library, is, on, the, first, floor ________________________________________________________________________ 3. can, you, help, me, please ________________________________________________________________________ 4. the, traffic, light, is, red, now ________________________________________________________________________ 5. we, can't, cross, the, road ________________________________________________________________________ 6. I, am, hot, and, thirsty ________________________________________________________________________ 7. let, me, show, you, around ________________________________________________________________________ 8. there, are, two, computer, rooms, on, the, third, floor ________________________________________________________________________ 9. my, mother, is, a, doctor, she, helps, sick, people ________________________________________________________________________ 10. I, often, wash, the, dishes, after, dinner ________________________________________________________________________ 五、句型转换 A. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。 1. There is a music room on the third floor. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 2. The traffic light is green. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 3. I am hungry. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 4. There are some books on the desk. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 5. My father is a cook. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________________ B. 对划线部分提问。（10分） 1. The library is on the first floor. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 2. There are two computer rooms in our school. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 3. My mother is a nurse. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 4. I feel tired. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 5. We can cross the road now. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 六、补全对话 根据上下文，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填入横线上。 A: Welcome to our school! ________________________ B: Thank you. I'm new here. A: ________________________ B: Great. Are there any computer rooms? A: ________________________ B: Is there a music room too? A: ________________________ B: Thank you for showing me around. A: ________________________ 选项： a. Yes, there is. It's on the third floor too. b. Let me show you around. c. You're welcome. d. Yes, there are. They're on the third floor. e. Let's go to the art room first. It's on the first floor. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A. 1. help classmates at school 2. take care of others 3. cross the road 4. wait for the green traffic light 5. order food 6. a menu 7. firefighter 8. do chores 9. help in the kitchen 10. cook fish soup B. 1. 带……参观 2. 在路上保持安全 3. 左右看 4. 点餐 5. 热狗 6. 劳动节 7. 在家做家务 8. 整理床铺 9. 洗碗 10. 鱼汤 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. are 2. is 3. helps 4. wants 5. is 6. are 7. feels 8. cooks 9. are 10. shows 11. is, is 12. Is 13. share 14. help 15. take 三、根据首字母提示填空 1. strong 2. help 3. net 4. show 5. first 6. computer 7. red 8. Wait 9. left 10. hungry 11. thirsty 12. nurse 13. cook 14. wash 15. make 四、连词成句 1. There are many trees in the park. 2. The library is on the first floor. 3. Can you help me, please? 4. The traffic light is red now. 5. We can't cross the road. 6. I am hot and thirsty. 7. Let me show you around. 8. There are two computer rooms on the third floor. 9. My mother is a doctor. She helps sick people. 10. I often wash the dishes after dinner. 五、句型转换 A. 1. Is there a music room on the third floor? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. 2. Is the traffic light green? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 3. Are you hungry? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 4. Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 5. Is your father a cook? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. B. 1. Where is the library? 2. How many computer rooms are there in your school? 3. What does your mother do? / What is your mother? 4. How do you feel? 5. What can you do now? 六、补全对话 b → e → d → a → c 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $