小升初英语高频考点强化卷（试题）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 小升初英语高频考点强化卷，聚焦名词、代词、动词时态等核心语法，通过填空、选择等题型分层考查，答案解析详尽，助力期末复习，提升语言运用与应试能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |名词单复数与所有格填空|15题15分|不规则复数（children）、所有格（Teachers' Day）|结合生活情境（教室、农场）| |动词时态综合填空|20题20分|一般现在时（usually）、现在进行时（Listen!）|时间标志词明确，考查时态辨析| |单项选择|15题30分|there be句型、感叹句（How interesting）|语境化考查语法应用（具体某天早晨用on）|

小升初英语高频考点强化卷 （满分100分 时间60分钟） 【一、名词单复数与所有格】 用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 1. There are five ________ (child) in the room. 2. How many ________ (tomato) do you have? 3. There are many ________ (sheep) on the farm. 4. I have two ________ (box) of pencils. 5. September 10th is ________ (teacher) Day. 6. This is ________ (Lucy and Lily) room. 7. These are ________ (Tom and Jim) books. 8. There are some ________ (deer) in the zoo. 9. I'd like three ________ (glass) of water. 10. The ________ (woman) over there are my teachers. 11. My father has many ________ (story) to tell. 12. There are some ________ (leaf) on the ground. 13. This is a photo of my ________ (family). 14. I can see some ________ (Chinese) in the street. 15. March 8th is ________ (woman) Day. 【二、代词专项】 用适当的代词填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 1. This is my book. ________ (you) is on the desk. 2. ________ (who) is that girl? She is my sister. 3. ________ (who) book is this? It's mine. 4. I have two pens. One is red, ________ (other) is blue. 5. There are many flowers in the garden. Some are red, ________ (other) are yellow. 6. ________ (this) are my books. 7. Is ________ (those) your pen? 8. My bike is broken. Can I use ________ (you)? 9. The cat is so cute. ________ (it) name is Mimi. 10. ________ (we) English teacher is very kind. 11. They enjoyed ________ (they) at the party. 12. Help ________ (you) to some fish, children. 13. ________ (something) is wrong with my bike. It doesn't work. 14. Is there ________ (something) in the box? 15. There is ________ (something) in the room. It's empty. 【三、动词时态综合】 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1. He usually ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 2. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next room. 3. They ________ (visit) the Great Wall last summer. 4. I ________ (be) a teacher in the future. 5. She ________ (read) a book when I came in. 6. My mother ________ (cook) dinner now. 7. We ________ (learn) English for three years. 8. He ________ (go) to Beijing twice. 9. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go hiking. 10. I ________ (see) the film yesterday. 11. Look! The children ________ (play) football on the playground. 12. She ________ (not do) her homework yesterday evening. 13. There ________ (be) a sports meeting next week. 14. He often ________ (watch) TV on weekends. 15. I ________ (have) breakfast at 7:00 this morning. 16. They ________ (work) in this factory since 2010. 17. What ________ you ________ (do) at 8:00 last night? 18. My father ________ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow. 19. She ________ (teach) us English last term. 20. I ________ (finish) my homework already. 【四、形容词副词比较级最高级】 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. Tom is ________ (tall) than Jim. 2. This is ________ (good) book I have ever read. 3. She runs ________ (fast) in our class. 4. Which is ________ (big), the sun or the moon? 5. The ________ (much) you eat, the ________ (fat) you'll be. 6. He is ________ (careful) than his brother. 7. This picture is ________ (beautiful) than that one. 8. Of all the students, she is ________ (hard-working). 9. My sister is two years ________ (old) than me. 10. The weather is getting ________ and ________ (warm). 【五、情态动词专项】 选择适当的情态动词填空（can/may/must/should/need等）。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. ________ I come in? Yes, please. 2. You ________ finish your homework first. 3. He ________ speak English very well. 4. We ________ keep quiet in the library. 5. —________ I take the book out? —No, you mustn't. 6. You ________ be tired after a long walk. 7. She ________ be at home. I saw her go out just now. 8. You ________ worry about me. I'm fine. 9. ________ you like some tea? 10. We ________ protect the environment. 【六、单项选择】 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） ( ) 1. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 2. ______ interesting the story is! A. What B. How C. What an ( ) 3. He has worked here ______ 2015. A. for B. since C. in ( ) 4. I have ______ been to Shanghai. I hope to go there someday. A. ever B. never C. already ( ) 5. The film ______ for ten minutes when we got there. A. had begun B. had been on C. has begun ( ) 6. He asked me ______ I would like to go with him. A. that B. if C. what ( ) 7. ______ hard you work, ______ grades you'll get. A. The harder; the better B. Harder; better C. The hard; the good ( ) 8. I don't know ______ next. A. what to do B. how to do C. to do what ( ) 9. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 10. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend ( ) 11. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have ( ) 12. I have two sisters. ______ of them are doctors. A. All B. Both C. Either ( ) 13. ______ it rains, we'll stay at home. A. If B. When C. While ( ) 14. He was born ______ a cold winter morning. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 15. Could you tell me ______? A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. the post office is where 【答案与解析】 【一、名词单复数与所有格答案】 1. 答案：children 解析：child的复数是children，不规则变化。 2. 答案：tomatoes 解析：tomato的复数是tomatoes，以o结尾的有生命名词加-es。 3. 答案：sheep 解析：sheep单复数同形。 4. 答案：boxes 解析：box的复数是boxes，以x结尾加-es。 5. 答案：Teachers' 解析：教师节是Teachers' Day，复数名词所有格。 6. 答案：Lucy and Lily's 解析：两人共有的房间，只在最后一个名词后加's。 7. 答案：Tom's and Jim's 解析：两人各自的书，两个名词都加's。 8. 答案：deer 解析：deer单复数同形。 9. 答案：glasses 解析：glass的复数是glasses，以s结尾加-es。 10. 答案：women 解析：woman的复数是women，不规则变化。 11. 答案：stories 解析：story的复数是stories，以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es。 12. 答案：leaves 解析：leaf的复数是leaves，以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v加-es。 13. 答案：family 解析：family表示整体时是单数。 14. 答案：Chinese 解析：Chinese单复数同形。 15. 答案：Women's 解析：妇女节是Women's Day，不规则复数的所有格。 【二、代词专项答案】 1. 答案：Yours 解析：后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours。 2. 答案：Who 解析：对人提问用who。 3. 答案：Whose 解析：对所属关系提问用whose。 4. 答案：the other 解析：两者中的另一个用the other。 5. 答案：others 解析：some...others... 一些……另一些……。 6. 答案：These 解析：are表示复数，this的复数是these。 7. 答案：that 解析：is表示单数，those的单数是that。 8. 答案：yours 解析：后无名词，用名词性物主代词。 9. 答案：Its 解析：后有名词name，用形容词性物主代词its。 10. 答案：Our 解析：后有名词，用形容词性物主代词our。 11. 答案：themselves 解析：enjoy oneself 玩得开心，反身代词。 12. 答案：yourselves 解析：help oneself to 请随便吃……，children是复数，用yourselves。 13. 答案：Something 解析：肯定句中用something。 14. 答案：anything 解析：疑问句中用anything。 15. 答案：nothing 解析：根据后句"空的"可知什么都没有，用nothing。 【三、动词时态综合答案】 1. 答案：gets 解析：usually和every morning是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数，用gets。 2. 答案：is singing 解析：Listen!是现在进行时标志，结构为be + doing。 3. 答案：visited 解析：last summer是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式。 4. 答案：will be 解析：in the future是一般将来时标志。 5. 答案：was reading 解析：when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时。 6. 答案：is cooking 解析：now是现在进行时标志。 7. 答案：have learned 解析：for three years是现在完成时标志。 8. 答案：has been 解析：twice表示去过两次，用have been to。 9. 答案：rains 解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现。 10. 答案：saw 解析：yesterday是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。 11. 答案：are playing 解析：Look!是现在进行时标志，children是复数。 12. 答案：didn't do 解析：yesterday evening是一般过去时，否定句用didn't + 动词原形。 13. 答案：will be 解析：next week是一般将来时，there be句型的将来时。 14. 答案：watches 解析：often和on weekends是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数。 15. 答案：had 解析：this morning是过去时间，have的过去式是had。 16. 答案：have worked 解析：since + 时间点是现在完成时标志。 17. 答案：were; doing 解析：at 8:00 last night是过去进行时的时间状语。 18. 答案：is leaving 解析：leave用现在进行时表示将来。 19. 答案：taught 解析：last term是一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。 20. 答案：have finished 解析：already是现在完成时标志。 【四、形容词副词比较级最高级答案】 1. 答案：taller 解析：than是比较级标志。 2. 答案：the best 解析：I have ever read表示范围，用最高级。 3. 答案：fastest 解析：in our class表示范围，用最高级。 4. 答案：bigger 解析：两者比较用比较级，big的比较级要双写g。 5. 答案：more; fatter 解析：the + 比较级, the + 比较级 表示"越……越……"。 6. 答案：more careful 解析：careful是多音节形容词，比较级用more careful。 7. 答案：more beautiful 解析：than是比较级标志，beautiful是多音节词。 8. 答案：the most hard-working 解析：of all表示范围，用最高级。 9. 答案：older 解析：than是比较级标志。 10. 答案：warmer; warmer 解析：比较级 + and + 比较级 表示"越来越……"。 【五、情态动词专项答案】 1. 答案：May 解析：may表示请求许可。 2. 答案：must 解析：must表示"必须"。 3. 答案：can 解析：can表示能力。 4. 答案：should 解析：should表示"应该"。 5. 答案：May 解析：may表示请求许可，否定回答用mustn't。 6. 答案：must 解析：must表示肯定推测，意为"一定"。 7. 答案：can't 解析：can't表示否定推测，意为"不可能"。 8. 答案：needn't 解析：needn't表示"不必"。 9. 答案：Would 解析：would like表示"想要"。 10. 答案：should 解析：should表示"应该"，用于建议。 【六、单项选择答案】 1. 答案：A 解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，a book是单数，用is。 2. 答案：B 解析：interesting是形容词，用how引导感叹句。 3. 答案：B 解析：since + 时间点，用于现在完成时。 4. 答案：B 解析：根据后句"希望有一天去"可知从未去过，用never。 5. 答案：B 解析：for ten minutes是时间段，要用延续性动词be on；过去的过去用过去完成时。 6. 答案：B 解析：if引导宾语从句，意为"是否"。 7. 答案：A 解析：the + 比较级, the + 比较级 越……越……。 8. 答案：A 解析：疑问词 + 不定式作宾语，what to do 做什么。 9. 答案：B 解析：honest的h不发音，以元音音素开头，用an。 10. 答案：A 解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 11. 答案：B 解析：there be句型的将来时是there is/are going to be或there will be，不能与have混用。 12. 答案：B 解析：两者都用both；all用于三者及以上。 13. 答案：A 解析：if引导条件状语从句，意为"如果"。 14. 答案：B 解析：具体某一天的早晨用介词on。 15. 答案：B 解析：宾语从句用陈述语序。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $