期末词汇语法句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过六模块阶梯式训练构建从词汇积累到句型应用的完整知识链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|20题（汉译英/英译汉）|双向词汇转换|覆盖形容词/职业/场所等核心词汇，建立中英词汇映射| |词性转换|11题|词形变化训练|从动词/名词派生出形容词/职业名词，构建词形变化规则| |语法填空|20题|动词时态/情态动词等应用|考查be动词/现在进行时/情态动词should等语法点，强化语法规则应用| |首字母填空|20题|语境词汇补全|结合生活场景（如职业/安全/日常活动），考查词汇在语境中的运用| |连词成句|15题|句子结构重组|训练主谓宾/there be等基本句型构建，提升句子组织能力| |句型转换|15题|句式变换（单复数/疑问句等）|涵盖句式转换核心技能，实现从基础句型到变式表达的迁移|

四年级英语下册 · 期末复习专项训练 四年级英语下册 期末复习 · 词汇语法句型专项训练 一、英汉互译 【汉译英】 1. 强壮的 → ______ 2. 口渴的 → ______ 3. 累的 → ______ 4. 司机 → ______ 5. 农民 → ______ 6. 教师 → ______ 7. 忙碌的 → ______ 8. 厨房 → ______ 9. 朋友 → ______ 10. 汤 → ______ 【英译汉】 11. strong → ______ 12. thirsty → ______ 13. tired → ______ 14. driver → ______ 15. farmer → ______ 16. teacher → ______ 17. busy → ______ 18. kitchen → ______ 19. friend → ______ 20. soup → ______ 二、词性转换 1. care → ______（形容词） 2. help → ______（形容词） 3. work → ______（名词-人） 4. teach → ______（名词-人） 5. drive → ______（名词-人） 6. cook → ______（名词/动词） 7. safe → ______（名词） 8. good → ______（副词） 9. one → ______（序数词） 10. two → ______（序数词） 11. three → ______（序数词） 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.There ______ (be) many trees in the park. 2.Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground. 3.My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now. 4.We should ______ (help) each other at school. 5.He ______ (go) to school by bus every day. 6.______ (not run) on the road. It's dangerous. 7.Can you ______ (make) a kite for me? 8.I want ______ (share) my food with you. 9.She ______ (have) a cold. She should see a doctor. 10.We want ______ (visit) our grandparents. 11.The cat ______ (catch) the mouse in the kitchen. 12.Please ______ (be) careful when you cross the road. 13.They ______ (do) chores at home every weekend. 14.______ (wash) your hands before meals. 15.He ______ (read) a book now. 16.There ______ (be) a house in the forest. 17.______ (be) there any milk in the fridge? 18.She enjoys ______ (read) storybooks. 19.Let's ______ (clean) the classroom together. 20.They ______ (water) the flowers now. 四、根据首字母提示填空补全句子 1.The road is not s______. We must be careful. 2.My father is a d______. He drives a taxi. 3.We should h______ each other at school. 4.I'm t______. Can I have some water? 5.She is c______ the table in the kitchen. 6.Don't run on the r______. It's dangerous. 7.My mother is a n______. She works in a hospital. 8.We should w______ the flowers every day. 9.He is s______ because he has a new bike. 10.Please l______ left and right before crossing the road. 11.My father is a p______ o______. He helps people. 12.I'm h______. I want to eat something. 13.We can s______ our food with friends. 14.The bus is b______. There are many people on it. 15.Please w______ your hands before eating. 16.My sister is m______ the bed in her room. 17.There is a h______ in the net. 18.We should c______ the road at the zebra crossing. 19.My mother is c______ delicious food for us. 20.Let me s______ you around our new school. 五、连词成句 1.can we how road the cross ? ___________________________________________________________ 2.is cooking mother the kitchen in my ___________________________________________________________ 3.help you can me show around school your ? ___________________________________________________________ 4.are there any rooms computer school your in ? ___________________________________________________________ 5.should we each help other ___________________________________________________________ 6.is a doctor father my ___________________________________________________________ 7.likes she chores doing home at ___________________________________________________________ 8.are what doing you ___________________________________________________________ 9.is this menu our here ___________________________________________________________ 10.must we right look left and ___________________________________________________________ 11.are there trees many park the in ___________________________________________________________ 12.would like what you ___________________________________________________________ 13.is cleaning sister my table the ___________________________________________________________ 14.a make can dish you ___________________________________________________________ 15.not do run road the on ___________________________________________________________ 六、句型转换 1.There is a book on the desk.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________ 2.He is doing chores at home.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 3.My father is a doctor.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 4.We can cross the road now.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 5.The lion is big and strong.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 6.She has a fever.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 7.I'm washing the dishes.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 8.There are some apples in the bag.（改为单数句） ___________________________________________________________ 9.He goes to school by bus.（改为同义句） ___________________________________________________________ 10.We should help each other.（改为祈使句） ___________________________________________________________ 11.The soup is delicious.（改为感叹句） ___________________________________________________________ 12.Can you make a kite?（作肯定回答） ___________________________________________________________ 13.They are watering flowers.（改为现在进行时的一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 14.My mother cooks in the kitchen.（用 now 改写） ___________________________________________________________ 15.I like English best.（改为同义句） ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 强壮的 → strong 2. 口渴的 → thirsty 3. 累的 → tired 4. 司机 → driver 5. 农民 → farmer 6. 教师 → teacher 7. 忙碌的 → busy 8. 厨房 → kitchen 9. 朋友 → friend 10. 汤 → soup 【英译汉】 11. strong → 强壮的 12. thirsty → 口渴的 13. tired → 累的 14. driver → 司机 15. farmer → 农民 16. teacher → 教师 17. busy → 忙碌的 18. kitchen → 厨房 19. friend → 朋友 20. soup → 汤 二、词性转换 1. care → careful 2. help → helpful 3. work → worker 4. teach → teacher 5. drive → driver 6. cook → cook 7. safe → safety 8. good → well 9. one → first 10. two → second 11. three → third 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. are 2. are playing 3. is cooking 4. help 5. goes 6. Don't run 7. make 8. to share 9. has 10. to visit 11. catches 12. be 13. do 14. Wash 15. is reading 16. is 17. Is 18. reading 19. clean 20. are watering 四、根据首字母提示填空补全句子 1. safe 2. driver 3. help 4. thirsty 5. cleaning 6. road 7. nurse 8. water 9. sad 10. look 11. police officer 12. hungry 13. share 14. busy 15. wash 16. making 17. hole 18. cross 19. cooking 20. show 五、连词成句 1. How can we cross the road? 2. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. 3. Can you show me around your school? 4. Are there any computer rooms in your school? 5. We should help each other. 6. My father is a doctor. 7. She likes doing chores at home. 8. What are you doing? 9. Here is our menu. 10. We must look left and right. 11.There are many trees in the park. 12. What would you like? 13. My sister is cleaning the table. 14. Can you make a dish? 15. Do not run on the road. 六、句型转换 1. There are some books on the desk. 2. Is he doing chores at home? 3. What is your father's job? 4. We can't cross the road now. 5. The lion is not big or strong. 6. Does she have a fever? 7. What are you doing? 8. There is an apple in the bag. 9. He takes a bus to school. 10. Help each other. 11. What delicious soup! 12. Yes, I can. 13. Are they watering flowers? 14. My mother is cooking in the kitchen now. 15. My favourite subject is English. 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $