2025-2026学年人教版高一下学期英语期末综合词汇测试1

**基本信息** 聚焦高一下英语词汇语法综合应用，通过单句与课文填空结合，构建基础到语篇的知识逻辑体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|100题|基础词汇语法综合考查，涵盖词形转换、固定搭配等|覆盖名词、动词等语法点，形成从基础到应用的逻辑链条| |课文语法填空|1篇（Unit4）|语篇语境词汇语法应用，结合历史文化主题|体现词汇语法在语篇中的实际运用，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合|

2025-2026高一下英语综合词汇测试1 答案 1、 单句语法填空 1. kingdom 2. philosophy 3. to 4. individually 5. Achilles’ heel 6. belonging 7. announcement 8. chief 9. from 10. galleries 11. located 12. longs 13.defence 14. evidence/proof 15. surrounded 16. illegal 17.to 18. ensure 19. generosity 20. ancestor(s) 21.in 22. feast 23. rolling 24. dotted with 25.roaring 26. sensory 27. achievement 28. crowded with 29.for 30. position 31. energetic 32. virtual choir 33.composition 34. classical 35. to study 36. performance 37.ordinary 38. to attend 39. was awarded 40. conductor 41.in 42. original 43. phenomena 44. where 45.gradually 46. of 47. relief 48. for 49.absorbed 50. to 51. unemployed 52. on 53.Equipped 54. for 55. Assuming 56.additional 57.treatment 58. various 59. reaction 60. satisfaction 61.costume 62. ranging 63. dressing up 64. significance 65.of 66. marching 67. featuring 68. have faded 69.of 70. media 71. harvesting 72. agricultural 73.gathering 74. for 75. congratulations 76. religious 77.to figure 78. original 79. in 80. where 81.commercialization 82. decorated 83. when 84. belief 85.going 86. branches 87. absolutely 88.off 89.clapping 90. in 91. conquered 92.puzzled 93.striking 94. To prove 95. leaning 96. charming 97.pleased 98. representing 99. to increase 100. to reflect 2、 课文语法填空 1.what 2.any 3.the 4.was added 5.twentieth 6.in 7.shortened 8.are called 9.as 10.known 11.However 12.dishes 13.like 14.to explore 15.wherever/everywhere 16.who 17.building 18.and 19.behind 20.locations 21.built 22.to 23.into 24.to learn 25.enjoyable 26.as/because 27.dating 28.fascinating 29.with 30.to find 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026高一下英语综合词汇测试1 1、 单句语法填空 1. The ancient ______(king) was once the most powerful in the region. 2. His major is ______(哲学), which explores fundamental questions about existence and knowledge. 3. The new highway will join the industrial zone ______ the city center. 4. Applicants will be evaluated ______(individual) rather than as a group. 5. His inability to handle pressure is his ______(致命的弱点), which often costs him the game. 6. The house ______(belong)to my grandparents was built in the 1950s. 7. The government made an official ______(announce) about the new policy yesterday. 8. The tribal ______(首领) made a decision that affected everyone’s life. 9. Several provinces tried to break away______ the central government during the civil war. 10. The museum has several ______(展览馆) displaying modern art. 11. The hotel, ______(locate) in the heart of the city, offers easy access to shopping areas. 12. The mother as well as her children ______ (long) for the coming vacation. 13. The government has increased its ______(defend) budget for the coming year. 14. The police found no ______(证据) that he was involved in the crime. 15. The small town, ______(surround) by green hills and rivers, is a popular tourist destination. 16. It is ______(legal) to drive without a license in this country. 17. We need a new approach______ the problem. 18. The new measures will ______(sure) safety to all passengers on the train. 19. Her ______(generous) towards the poor is well known in the community. 20. My ______(祖先) came to this country in the 19th century. 21. Who is ______charge of the project while the manager is away? 22. The sunset over the ocean is a real ______(盛宴)for eyes. 23. The countryside is famous for its ______(roll) hills covered with wild flowers. 24. The landscape is ______ (点缀) small lakes and forests. 25. We could hear the ______(roar) sound of the waterfall from a distance. 26. The museum offers a ______(sense) experience that involves touch, sound, and smell. 27. Winning the Nobel Prize was his greatest ______(achieve). 28. The streets were ______(挤满) tourists during the holiday. 29. Young graduates are eager______ opportunities to start their careers. 30. She applied for a ______(职位)as a marketing manager. 31. After a good night’s sleep, he felt very ______(energy). 32. The ______ (虚拟合唱团)combines singers from different countries through the internet. 33. Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is a masterpiece of musical ______(compose). 34. She prefers ______(class) music to rock and roll. 35. He finally got an opportunity ______ (study) abroad. 36. Her ______(perform) on the piano received a standing ovation. 37. It was not an ______(普通的) day; everything seemed extraordinary. 38. The new policy will enable more students ______ (attend) university. 39. The best actor ______(award) the Oscar for his role last week. 40. The ______(conduct) raised his baton(指挥棒) and the orchestra began to play. 41. They fell ______ love at first sight. 42. This is the ______(origin) version of the painting, not a copy. 43. These natural ______(现象) are rarely seen in this area. 44. This is the stage ______ she gave her first public performance. 45. The weather improved ______(gradual) and the sun came out. 46. She is capable ______ handling complex problems. 47. To our great ______(relieve), the missing child was found safe. 48. Scientists are looking for a cure ______ the disease. 49. He was deeply ______(absorb) in reading the novel. 50. Previous ______ his speech, he checked his notes carefully. 51. He has been ______(employ) for over a year and is still looking for a job. 52. The new law will have a great impact ______ the environment. 53. ______(equip) with modern equipment, the rescue team was on the go. 54. She has a natural talent ______ drawing. 55. ______(assume) it rains, we will cancel the picnic. 56. We need ______(addition) time to finish the project. 57. The patient is receiving ______(treat) for his back injury. 58. There are ______(vary) reasons why people choose to exercise. 59. Her first ______(react) to the news was one of surprise. 60. He found great ______(satisfy) in volunteering at the local shelter. 61. The traditional ______(服装) is worn during the festival. 62. The products, ______(range) in price from $10 to $100, are very popular. 63. She enjoys ______(盛装打扮) as a princess for Halloween. 64. The ______ (significant) of this discovery cannot be overstated. 65. This behavior is typical ______ a rebellious teenager. 66. The soldiers are ______(行进) across the square in formation. 67. The exhibition ______(feature) works by local artists opened yesterday. 68. The bright colors ______(fade) over the years. 69. You should take advantage ______ this golden opportunity. 70. The news was reported by all major ______ . (medium) 71. Farmers are busy ______(收割) wheat in the fields. 72. The country’s ______(agriculture) output has increased significantly. 73. There will be a large ______(gather) of people in the town square. 74. She is grateful______ all the support the whole school offered. 75. Please accept my warm ______(congratulate) on your graduation. 76. Many ______(religion) festivals are celebrated with great devotion. 77. He used a simple calculator ______ (figure) the total cost of the project. 78. This is the ______(origin) version of the manuscript, not a copy. 79. They have nothing ______ common except their love for music. 80. This is the relaxed atmosphere ______ creativity truly flourishes. 81.The______(commercial) of the traditional festival has drawn much criticism. 82. The ______(decorate) hall was ready for the grand wedding ceremony. 83. This is an important occasion ______ we should all come together. 84. It is my firm ______(believe) that everyone deserves a second chance. 85. I fancy______(go) for a walk after dinner every evening. 86. The old oak tree has many thick ______(branch). 87. The task is ______(absolute) impossible to finish within an hour. 88. They will set ______ fireworks to celebrate the New Year. 89. The audience stood up, ______(clap) their hands enthusiastically. 90. He explained the whole plan ______ brief. 91. The ______(conquer) territories were finally returned to their original owners. 92. The confusing explanation left all the students ______(puzzle). 93. The contrast between the two designs is really ______(strike). 94. ______(prove) his theory, the researcher carried out a series of experiments. 95. ______(lean) against the wall, he waited patiently for his friend. 96. The old town looks especially ______(charm) at night with all the lights on. 97. My parents seemed quite ______(please) with my exam results. 98. ______(represent) the company, the manager signed the agreement. 99. Our main aim is ______ (increase) sales in Europe for business expansion. 100.The teaching methods have been improved ______(reflect) the diverse needs of students. 2、 课文语法填空 Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking WHAT’S IN A NAME? The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England — many people are confused by 1.__________ these different names mean. So what is the difference between them, if 2.__________? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in 3.__________ 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland 4.__________ (add) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 5.__________ (twenty) century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted 6.__________ the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the 7.__________ (shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. People from the UK 8.__________ (call) “British”, which means the UK is also often referred to 9.__________ Britain or Great Britain. The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, 10.__________ (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. 11.__________, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national 12.__________ (dish). And they even have their own football teams for competitions 13.__________ the World Cup! The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history 14.__________ (explore), which can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions. Almost 15.__________ you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people 16.__________ took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great achievements included 17.__________ (build) towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, 18.__________ changed the way people built houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left 19.__________ lots of new vocabulary, and also the names of many 20.__________ (location) across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles 21.__________ (build) all around England, and made changes 22.__________ the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words slowly entered 23.__________ the English language. There is so much more 24.__________ (learn) about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 25.__________ (enjoy). The capital city London is a great place to start, 26.__________ it is an ancient port city that has a history 27.__________ (date) all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a 28.__________ (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture, 29.__________ both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised 30.__________ (find) that you can see both its past and its present. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $