10.3 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块2》Unit 10同步练，聚焦Speaking和Pronunciation，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建“基础输入-应用检测”巩固路径，适配中职学生学情，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、交际句型（3组）、语音规则（3点）|以填空、示例呈现，夯实基础，培养预习习惯| |课堂检测|语音辨析（5题）、词汇应用（5题）、情景交际（5题）|从单一辨音到情境对话，梯度提升语言应用能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 10 Being a Volunteer 一课一练（3） Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 社区____ 2. adj. 当地的____ 3. adj. 孤独的____ 4. n. 经历；经验____ 5. n. 幼儿园____ 6. n. 医院____ 7. 顺便说一下____ 8. 事实上____ 二、核心交际句型 1. — I hear that you are working as a volunteer. — Yes. I am working for the old people at a nursing home. 2. — What do you do there? — I often read books, tell stories and play chess with them. 3. — It sounds like something new for us. — Yes, and I have learned a lot through talking with them. 三、语音知识预习 1. 状语位于句首时，状语后通常可稍作停顿，如 Every year, // volunteers come to help. 2. 并列成分较多时，可按意群停顿，如 your train number, // your seat, // and your information. 3. because 等引导从句时，可在主句和从句之间停顿。 【课堂检测】 一、语音辨析（5 题） 从每组单词中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. teach B. read C. head D. clean 2. A. food B. room C. book D. school 3. A. charity B. garden C. market D. start 4. A. chess B. child C. machine D. teacher 5. A. how B. town C. know D. brown 二、词汇单选（5 题） 6. Pan Le volunteers in a ______ community near his home. A. local B. loyal C. legal D. lonely 7. Some old people feel ______, so volunteers often talk with them. A. lively B. lonely C. likely D. lovely 8. I have learned a lot through this volunteer ______. A. experiment B. expression C. experience D. explanation 9. My sister teaches children in a ______ on Sunday morning. A. kitchen B. station C. garden D. kindergarten 10. ______, have you finished the poster for Volunteer Day? A. By the way B. On the way C. In a way D. All the way 三、情景交际单项填空 11. I hear that you work as a volunteer at a nursing home. — ______ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I am not. C. I am afraid not. D. It doesn’t matter. 12. What do you do there? — ______ A. It is near my school. B. I often play chess with the old people. C. I went there by bus. D. They are very kind. 13. I volunteer to teach kids English in our community. — ______ You are good at English. A. That’s too bad. B. I disagree. C. It suits you. D. Never mind. 14. Some old people are lonely. — ______ We should spend more time with them. A. I don’t think so. B. That’s true. C. Hurry up. D. Good luck. 15. Would you like to join our volunteer team? — ______ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, thanks to you. C. I like teams. D. You are welcome. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 10 Being a Volunteer 一课一练（3） Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 社区____ 2. adj. 当地的____ 3. adj. 孤独的____ 4. n. 经历；经验____ 5. n. 幼儿园____ 6. n. 医院____ 7. 顺便说一下____ 8. 事实上____ 【答案】1.community 2.local 3.lonely 4.experience 5.kindergarten 6.hospital 7.by the way 8.in fact 二、核心交际句型 1. — I hear that you are working as a volunteer. — Yes. I am working for the old people at a nursing home. 2. — What do you do there? — I often read books, tell stories and play chess with them. 3. — It sounds like something new for us. — Yes, and I have learned a lot through talking with them. 三、语音知识预习 1. 状语位于句首时，状语后通常可稍作停顿，如 Every year, // volunteers come to help. 2. 并列成分较多时，可按意群停顿，如 your train number, // your seat, // and your information. 3. because 等引导从句时，可在主句和从句之间停顿。 【课堂检测】 一、语音辨析（5 题） 从每组单词中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. teach B. read C. head D. clean 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合 ea 的读音。A、B、D 中 ea 发 /iː/，C 中 ea 发 /e/。 2. A. food B. room C. book D. school 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合 oo 的读音。A、B、D 中 oo 发 /uː/，C 中 oo 发 /ʊ/。 3. A. charity B. garden C. market D. start 【答案】A 【详解】考查 ar 的读音。B、C、D 中 ar 发 /ɑː/，A 中 ar 发音不同。 4. A. chess B. child C. machine D. teacher 【答案】C 【详解】考查 ch 的读音。A、B、D 中 ch 发 /tʃ/，C 中 ch 发 /ʃ/。 5. A. how B. town C. know D. brown 【答案】C 【详解】考查 ow 的读音。A、B、D 中 ow 发 /aʊ/，C 中 ow 发 /əʊ/。 二、词汇单选（5 题） 6. Pan Le volunteers in a ______ community near his home. A. local B. loyal C. legal D. lonely 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形近词辨析。local 意为“当地的”。 7. Some old people feel ______, so volunteers often talk with them. A. lively B. lonely C. likely D. lovely 【答案】B 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。lonely 意为“孤独的”。 8. I have learned a lot through this volunteer ______. A. experiment B. expression C. experience D. explanation 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。experience 可表示“经历；经验”。 9. My sister teaches children in a ______ on Sunday morning. A. kitchen B. station C. garden D. kindergarten 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词语境辨析。kindergarten 意为“幼儿园”。 10. ______, have you finished the poster for Volunteer Day? A. By the way B. On the way C. In a way D. All the way 【答案】A 【解析】考点：交际短语。By the way 意为“顺便说一下”。 三、情景交际单项填空 11. I hear that you work as a volunteer at a nursing home. — ______ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I am not. C. I am afraid not. D. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：确认信息。 12. What do you do there? — ______ A. It is near my school. B. I often play chess with the old people. C. I went there by bus. D. They are very kind. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：询问活动内容。 13. I volunteer to teach kids English in our community. — ______ You are good at English. A. That’s too bad. B. I disagree. C. It suits you. D. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：评价与回应。 14. Some old people are lonely. — ______ We should spend more time with them. A. I don’t think so. B. That’s true. C. Hurry up. D. Good luck. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：表达赞同。 15. Would you like to join our volunteer team? — ______ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, thanks to you. C. I like teams. D. You are welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：回应邀请。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $