9.4 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习针对中职英语基础模块2 Unit9，采用课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固知识，适配学情提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|基础词汇、短语、句型|含词汇拼写、短语翻译等基础输入题，夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语法应用、语篇综合|设单选辨析、词形填空、完形填空等综合输出题，提升语言运用能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 9 Ideal Jobs 一课一练（4） Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______responsibility n. 责任 2. ______port n. 港口 3. ______drawing n. 图纸 4. ______dictionary n. 词典 5. ______operate v. 操作；运转 二、课文重点短语 1. 出生于______ 2. 被选为______ 3. 在某人的空闲时间______ 4. 回到______ 【答案】1. be born into；2. be selected as；3. in one's free time；4. return to 三、词汇变形 1. ______ adj. 负责的 → ______ n. 责任 2. ______ v. 操作 → ______ n. 操作 3. ______ v. 介绍 → ______ n. 介绍 4. ______ n. 职业 → ______ adj. 专业的 【答案】1. responsible → responsibility；2. operate → operation；3. introduce → introduction；4. profession → professional 四、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Xu Zhenchao was born into a poor working-class family in 1950. 译文：许振超于1950年出生在一个贫困的工人阶级家庭。 2. 原句：Later, the company sent him to learn how to drive in Shanghai, but many introductions and drawings were in English. 译文：后来，公司派他去上海学习如何驾驶，但许多说明和图纸都是英文的。 3. 原句：He copied English words in a notebook and took it wherever he went. 译文：他把英语单词抄在笔记本上，并且走到哪里都带着它。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.A bridge crane driver must learn how to ______ the machine safely. A. operate B. offer C. order D. open 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。operate 意为“操作”，与 machine 搭配。 2.The worker copied new words in a notebook and read them in his ______ time. A. final B. free C. full D. front 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。in one's free time 意为“在某人的空闲时间”。 3.Some machine ______ were in English, so he used a dictionary to understand them. A. dreams B. drawers C. drawings D. drinks 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。drawing 可表示“图纸”，与 machine 和 dictionary 语境一致。 4.A strong sense of ______ helps workers finish their tasks carefully. A. relation B. direction C. invitation D. responsibility 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词。responsibility 意为“责任”，职业素养语境中常见。 5.Qingdao is famous for its busy ______ and sea transport. A. port B. part C. point D. post 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。port 意为“港口”，与 sea transport 对应。 二、用单词适当形式填空（5 题） 6.Every worker should take ______ (responsible) for his or her job. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】考查名词。take responsibility for 表示“对……负责”。 7.The new machine needs careful ______ (operate). 【答案】operation 【详解】考查名词。形容词 careful 后接名词 operation。 8.The teacher gave us a short ______ (introduce) to the model worker. 【答案】introduction 【详解】考查名词。a short introduction 表示“一段简短介绍”。 9.He read the English words ______ (repeat) until he remembered them. 【答案】repeatedly 【详解】考查副词。修饰动词 read 应用副词 repeatedly。 10.The students were ______ (select) to join the skills competition. 【答案】selected 【详解】考查被动语态。students 与 select 是被动关系，故用 selected。 三、完形填空（10 空） Chen Wei is a student in a vocational school in Jiangsu. His major is port machinery. When he first saw a bridge crane in a training center, he felt both excited and nervous. The machine was large, and every small action needed care. His teacher told the class that a good worker should have knowledge, patience and a strong sense of 11. ____. At the beginning, Chen Wei found English drawings difficult. Many words about machines were new to him, so he bought a small dictionary and kept it in his schoolbag. Every evening, he copied five words and read them 12. ____. He also asked his classmates for help when he could not understand a sentence. Slowly, he became 13. ____ with the drawings, 14. ____ he still checked each new page carefully. During a skills practice, Chen Wei had to 15. ____ a model crane to move boxes. He checked the rules first because safety always came before speed. Although he made mistakes, he did not 16. ____. His teacher said, 'Real craftsmen learn from practice.' These words encouraged him a lot because they helped him understand the value of training. After months of hard work, Chen Wei was selected to join a city competition. He worked with his team and finished the task 17. ____. The experience taught him that a dream job is not reached in one day. It needs clear goals, useful skills and daily 18. ____. Now he hopes to work at a busy port after graduation. He wants to serve society 19. ____ his own hands and take 20. ____ in skilled work. 11.A. responsibility B. invitation C. information D. competition 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词辨析。a strong sense of responsibility 表示“强烈责任感”，符合职业素养语境。 12.A. suddenly B. repeatedly C. cheaply D. heavily 【答案】B 【解析】考点：副词辨析。根据 copied five words and read them 可知是“反复地”读。 13.A. angry B. busy C. familiar D. strict 【答案】C 【解析】考点：形容词搭配。become familiar with 表示“熟悉……”。 14.A. because B. but C. if D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考点：连词。前半句说逐渐熟悉，后半句说仍认真检查，语义转折，用 but。 15.A. protect B. produce C. operate D. provide 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词辨析。operate a model crane 表示“操作模型起重机”。 16.A. get up B. put up C. look up D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词短语。前文 Although he made mistakes 与后文鼓励构成转折，表示没有放弃。 17.A. carelessly B. successfully C. noisily D. lazily 【答案】B 【解析】考点：副词辨析。参加比赛并完成任务，应为 successfully。 18.A. efforts B. excuses C. accidents D. secrets 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词辨析。daily efforts 表示“日常努力”，照应 dream job。 19.A. for B. about C. with D. against 【答案】C 【解析】考点：介词。with his own hands 表示“用自己的双手”。 20.A. plan B. place C. price D. pride 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。take pride in 表示“以……为豪”，符合成为技术工人的积极表达。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 9 Ideal Jobs 一课一练（4） Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______ n. 责任 2. ______n. 港口 3. ______n. 图纸 4. ______n. 词典 5. ______v. 操作；运转 二、课文重点短语 1. 出生于______ 2. 被选为______ 3. 在某人的空闲时间______ 4. 回到______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ adj. 负责的 → ______ n. 责任 2. ______ v. 操作 → ______ n. 操作 3. ______ v. 介绍 → ______ n. 介绍 4. ______ n. 职业 → ______ adj. 专业的 四、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Xu Zhenchao was born into a poor working-class family in 1950. 2. 原句：Later, the company sent him to learn how to drive in Shanghai, but many introductions and drawings were in English. 3. 原句：He copied English words in a notebook and took it wherever he went. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.A bridge crane driver must learn how to ______ the machine safely. A. operate B. offer C. order D. open 2.The worker copied new words in a notebook and read them in his ______ time. A. final B. free C. full D. front 3.Some machine ______ were in English, so he used a dictionary to understand them. A. dreams B. drawers C. drawings D. drinks 4.A strong sense of ______ helps workers finish their tasks carefully. A. relation B. direction C. invitation D. responsibility 5.Qingdao is famous for its busy ______ and sea transport. A. port B. part C. point D. post 二、用单词适当形式填空（5 题） 6.Every worker should take ______ (responsible) for his or her job. 7.The new machine needs careful ______ (operate). 8.The teacher gave us a short ______ (introduce) to the model worker. 9.He read the English words ______ (repeat) until he remembered them. 10.The students were ______ (select) to join the skills competition. 三、完形填空（10 空） Chen Wei is a student in a vocational school in Jiangsu. His major is port machinery. When he first saw a bridge crane in a training center, he felt both excited and nervous. The machine was large, and every small action needed care. His teacher told the class that a good worker should have knowledge, patience and a strong sense of 11. ____. At the beginning, Chen Wei found English drawings difficult. Many words about machines were new to him, so he bought a small dictionary and kept it in his schoolbag. Every evening, he copied five words and read them 12. ____. He also asked his classmates for help when he could not understand a sentence. Slowly, he became 13. ____ with the drawings, 14. ____ he still checked each new page carefully. During a skills practice, Chen Wei had to 15. ____ a model crane to move boxes. He checked the rules first because safety always came before speed. Although he made mistakes, he did not 16. ____. His teacher said, 'Real craftsmen learn from practice.' These words encouraged him a lot because they helped him understand the value of training. After months of hard work, Chen Wei was selected to join a city competition. He worked with his team and finished the task 17. ____. The experience taught him that a dream job is not reached in one day. It needs clear goals, useful skills and daily 18. ____. Now he hopes to work at a busy port after graduation. He wants to serve society 19. ____ his own hands and take 20. ____ in skilled work. 11.A. responsibility B. invitation C. information D. competition 12.A. suddenly B. repeatedly C. cheaply D. heavily 13.A. angry B. busy C. familiar D. strict 14.A. because B. but C. if D. so 15.A. protect B. produce C. operate D. provide 16.A. get up B. put up C. look up D. give up 17.A. carelessly B. successfully C. noisily D. lazily 18.A. efforts B. excuses C. accidents D. secrets 19.A. for B. about C. with D. against 20.A. plan B. place C. price D. pride 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $