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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造《英语 基础模块 2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》,专辑共 50 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》(语文版2022版)Unit 5 Learning from Role Models(Language in Use)的课前预习与课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit 5 Learning from Role Models
一课一练(5) Language in Use
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. “If you work hard, you will succeed.”中的 if 引导什么从句?
A. 条件状语从句 B. 宾语从句 C. 定语从句 D. 主语从句
【答案】A
【解析】if 在此表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
2. “No matter what difficulties he meets, he overcomes them.”表达的主要逻辑关系是____。
A. 原因 B. 让步 C. 结果 D. 时间
【答案】B
【解析】no matter what 表示“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句。
3. so...that...结构通常表示____。
A. 条件 B. 方式 C. 结果 D. 地点
【答案】C
【解析】so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
4. as long as 在状语从句中常表示____。
A. 只要 B. 尽管 C. 好像 D. 因为
【答案】A
【解析】as long as 表示“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
二、语法精讲
本单元重点复习状语从句(二),主要包括条件状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句和结果状语从句。
1. 条件状语从句:常由 if, unless, as long as 引导。主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含情态动词时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。高频错误:学生易把 if 从句误用 will。
2. 让步状语从句:常由 although, though, even though, no matter + 疑问词等引导,表示“虽然、尽管、无论”。高频错误:although/though 不能与 but 连用。
3. 方式状语从句:常由 as, as if 引导,表示“按照……方式”或“好像”。高频错误:as if 后句意要与主句逻辑一致,不能只看中文机械选择。
4. 结果状语从句:常用 so...that...和 such...that...。so 修饰形容词或副词,such 修饰名词短语。高频错误:so 和 such 后接成分混淆。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择(5 题)
1. You will certainly improve your skill ______ you practise every day.
A. if
B. though
C. because
D. before
【答案】A
【解析】考点:条件状语从句。句意为“如果你每天练习,你一定会提高技能”。if 表示“如果”,符合语境。
2. ______ he is only a student, he can explain the procedure clearly.
A. Because
B. Unless
C. Although
D. Until
【答案】C
【解析】考点:让步状语从句。前后句存在让步关系,“虽然他只是学生,但能解释流程”,用 Although。
3. The technician worked ______ carefully ______ no mistake appeared in the product.
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. as; as
D. so; that
【答案】D
【解析】考点:结果状语从句。carefully 是副词,应用 so...that...表示“如此认真以至于……”。
4. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you.
A. until
B. as
C. unless
D. though
【答案】B
【解析】考点:方式状语从句。as 在此表示“按照……方式”,do...as the teacher told you 意为“按老师告诉你的方式做”。
5. ______ difficulties he meets, Gao Fenglin never gives up his work.
A. No matter what
B. As soon as
C. So that
D. In order that
【答案】A
【解析】考点:让步状语从句。no matter what 表示“无论什么”,符合“不放弃”的语境。
二、综合语法选择(5 题)
6. We should keep checking our work ______ we can find small mistakes in time.
A. unless
B. although
C. so that
D. as if
【答案】C
【解析】考点:目的状语从句。so that 可表示“以便”,符合“及时发现小错误”的目的。
7. The young worker has practised welding ______ he entered the training centre.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. though
【答案】A
【解析】考点:时间状语从句与现在完成时。主句为 has practised,现在完成时常与 since 引导的时间状语从句连用。
8. You must not operate the machine ______ the supervisor allows you to do so.
A. if
B. because
C. when
D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】考点:条件状语从句。unless 意为“除非”,句意为“除非主管允许,否则不能操作机器”。
9. This is ______ useful advice that every student writes it down.
A. so
B. such
C. too
D. very
【答案】B
【解析】考点:such...that...。advice 是不可数名词,前面应用 such useful advice that,表示“如此有用的建议以至于……”。
10. The student looks ______ he has understood the whole procedure.
A. as
B. although
C. as if
D. as long as
【答案】C
【解析】考点:方式状语从句。as if 意为“好像”,符合“看起来好像已经理解流程”的语境。
三、语法填空(10 题)
Role models are important in a vocational school because they show students how to grow through daily practice. When a student 11______ (listen) to a story about a great worker, he may feel excited, but real learning starts after he takes action. If he keeps practising a skill carefully, he 12______ (become) more confident. Many students also learn that a role model is not only a person in a book. He or she may be a teacher, a classmate or a skilled worker near them.
Last term, our class 13______ (visit) a training centre where many young workers were learning repair skills. A teacher told us that one student had made great 14______ (progress) because he never gave up. At first, his work was slow and not good 15______ (enough). However, he checked every step, asked questions, and practised again after class. As long as he had time, he stayed in the room to improve 16______ (he). His classmates were moved by his patience and began to check their own work more carefully.
Now he is one of the 17______ (good) students in his group. He often helps his classmates 18______ they meet problems, and he shares useful notes with them. Our teacher says that a role model does not have to be far away 19______ us. Whoever works hard, follows rules and helps others can be a role model. We should learn from such people 20______ that we can build good habits for our future jobs. These habits may look small, but they can help us become responsible workers step by step.
【答案】11. listens
12. will become
13. visited
14. progress
15. enough
16. himself
17. best
18. when
19. from
20. so
【解析】11. 一般现在时,主语 a student 是三单,动词用 listens。
12. if 引导条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现”,主句用 will become。
13. Last term 为过去时间标志,谓语动词用过去式 visited。
14. progress 是不可数名词,无复数;make progress 取得进步。
15. enough 修饰形容词要后置,good enough 足够好。
16. 主语和宾语为同一人,用反身代词 himself 表 “提升自我”。
17. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,good 最高级为 best。
18. when 引导时间状语从句,表示 “当同学们遇到难题时”。
19. 固定搭配 far away from,意为 “离…… 遥远”。
20. so that 引导目的状语从句,表示 “以便,为了”,空后已有 that,填 so。
四、书面表达
假定你是李华,你校英语社团将举办“My Role Model”主题演讲活动。请根据提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
写作要点:1. 介绍你的榜样是谁;2. 说明他/她值得学习的品质;3. 说说你准备怎样向榜样学习。
要求:1. 词数 80 词以上;2. 行文连贯,请勿逐句翻译;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4. 书写工整,规范使用标点与大小写;5. 请使用演讲稿标准格式。
Dear teachers and students,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】Dear teachers and students,
My role model is Gao Fenglin. He is a senior technician and has worked for rocket engine projects for many years. He loves his work and always tries to do every small thing well. When he meets difficulties, he never gives up. He also shares his experience with young workers.
I think his craftsman’s spirit is worth learning. As a vocational school student, I will practise my skills carefully every day. I will follow rules, check my work and help my classmates. I believe I can become better by learning from him.
That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本篇书面表达要求围绕“My Role Model”展开,介绍榜样人物、优秀品质以及自己的学习行动,属于演讲稿。
【详解】范文覆盖三个写作要点,使用简单句和少量状语从句,语言符合中职学生表达水平。结构上包含称呼、正文和结束语,演讲稿格式完整。
【点睛】高分句型1:When he meets difficulties, he never gives up.(when 引导时间状语从句,突出榜样品质。)
【点睛】高分句型2:I believe I can become better by learning from him.(believe 后接宾语从句,表达个人信念。)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造《英语 基础模块 2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》,专辑共 50 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》(语文版2022版)Unit 5 Learning from Role Models(Language in Use)的课前预习与课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit 5 Learning from Role Models
一课一练(5) Language in Use
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. “If you work hard, you will succeed.”中的 if 引导什么从句?
A. 条件状语从句 B. 宾语从句 C. 定语从句 D. 主语从句
2. “No matter what difficulties he meets, he overcomes them.”表达的主要逻辑关系是____。
A. 原因 B. 让步 C. 结果 D. 时间
3. so...that...结构通常表示____。
A. 条件 B. 方式 C. 结果 D. 地点
4. as long as 在状语从句中常表示____。
A. 只要 B. 尽管 C. 好像 D. 因为
二、语法精讲
本单元重点复习状语从句(二),主要包括条件状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句和结果状语从句。
1. 条件状语从句:常由 if, unless, as long as 引导。主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含情态动词时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。高频错误:学生易把 if 从句误用 will。
2. 让步状语从句:常由 although, though, even though, no matter + 疑问词等引导,表示“虽然、尽管、无论”。高频错误:although/though 不能与 but 连用。
3. 方式状语从句:常由 as, as if 引导,表示“按照……方式”或“好像”。高频错误:as if 后句意要与主句逻辑一致,不能只看中文机械选择。
4. 结果状语从句:常用 so...that...和 such...that...。so 修饰形容词或副词,such 修饰名词短语。高频错误:so 和 such 后接成分混淆。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择(5 题)
1. You will certainly improve your skill ______ you practise every day.
A. if
B. though
C. because
D. before
2. ______ he is only a student, he can explain the procedure clearly.
A. Because
B. Unless
C. Although
D. Until
3. The technician worked ______ carefully ______ no mistake appeared in the product.
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. as; as
D. so; that
4. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you.
A. until
B. as
C. unless
D. though
5. ______ difficulties he meets, Gao Fenglin never gives up his work.
A. No matter what
B. As soon as
C. So that
D. In order that
二、综合语法选择(5 题)
6. We should keep checking our work ______ we can find small mistakes in time.
A. unless
B. although
C. so that
D. as if
7. The young worker has practised welding ______ he entered the training centre.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. though
8. You must not operate the machine ______ the supervisor allows you to do so.
A. if
B. because
C. when
D. unless
9. This is ______ useful advice that every student writes it down.
A. so
B. such
C. too
D. very
10. The student looks ______ he has understood the whole procedure.
A. as
B. although
C. as if
D. as long as
三、语法填空(10 题)
Role models are important in a vocational school because they show students how to grow through daily practice. When a student 11______ (listen) to a story about a great worker, he may feel excited, but real learning starts after he takes action. If he keeps practising a skill carefully, he 12______ (become) more confident. Many students also learn that a role model is not only a person in a book. He or she may be a teacher, a classmate or a skilled worker near them.
Last term, our class 13______ (visit) a training centre where many young workers were learning repair skills. A teacher told us that one student had made great 14______ (progress) because he never gave up. At first, his work was slow and not good 15______ (enough). However, he checked every step, asked questions, and practised again after class. As long as he had time, he stayed in the room to improve 16______ (he). His classmates were moved by his patience and began to check their own work more carefully.
Now he is one of the 17______ (good) students in his group. He often helps his classmates 18______ they meet problems, and he shares useful notes with them. Our teacher says that a role model does not have to be far away 19______ us. Whoever works hard, follows rules and helps others can be a role model. We should learn from such people 20______ that we can build good habits for our future jobs. These habits may look small, but they can help us become responsible workers step by step.
四、书面表达
假定你是李华,你校英语社团将举办“My Role Model”主题演讲活动。请根据提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
写作要点:1. 介绍你的榜样是谁;2. 说明他/她值得学习的品质;3. 说说你准备怎样向榜样学习。
要求:1. 词数 80 词以上;2. 行文连贯,请勿逐句翻译;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4. 书写工整,规范使用标点与大小写;5. 请使用演讲稿标准格式。
Dear teachers and students,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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