1.4 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块2》Unit 1同步练，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇→短语→句型→语篇的递进路径巩固春节文化主题知识，适配中职学情，提升语言应用能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、词汇变形及课文难句翻译|以填空、翻译题夯实基础，培养自主预习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语法变形及语篇综合理解|通过单选、适当形式填空、完形填空实现从单一到综合的能力提升，渗透文化意识|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（4） Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______ n. 起源 2. ______ n. 怪物 3. ______ n. 习俗 4. ______ n. 烟花 5. ______ v. 粘贴 二、课文重点短语 1.追溯到______ 2.在准备……时______ 3.被吓跑______ 4.从那时起______ 5.在门上粘贴春联______ 三、词汇变形 1.______ v. 庆祝 → ______ n. 庆祝活动 2.______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 3.______ n. 传统 → ______ adj. 传统的 4.______ v. 存在 → ______ adj. 现存的 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：The Spring Festival is the oldest traditional festival in China, but not many people know the origin and story behind it. 2.原句：Many existing customs and activities of the festival actually can be traced back to a popular story of a monster, Nian. 3.原句：From then on, Nian never came back again. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.The story tells us the ______ of the Spring Festival. A. orange B. origin C. order D. owner 2.In the old story, Nian was a terrible ______. A. monster B. master C. member D. manager 3.People lit ______ to scare Nian away in the story. A. flowers B. fireworks C. forests D. forms 4.Many Spring Festival ______ are still popular today. A. customs B. customers C. costumes D. cousins 5.People often ______ red couplets on doors before the festival. A. pass B. paste C. paint D. postpone 二、用单词适当形式填空（5 题） 6.The ________ (origin) story of Nian is popular with many children. 7.People made full ________ (prepare) for the New Year. 8.The Spring Festival is a ________ (tradition) festival in China. 9.Many old customs still ________ (exist) in modern life. 10.The red colour made the child feel ________ (safe) than before. 三、完形填空（10 空） 　　For many students, the Spring Festival is more than a holiday. It is a time to feel the power of family and tradition. Before the festival, the streets become __11__ and bright. Shops sell red lanterns, paper cuts and many kinds of food. Families begin to __12__ for the most important days of the year. In the evening, children often help their parents clean rooms and put things in order. They may feel tired, but they are glad to make the home look fresh and warm. Older family members also tell them why these small jobs matter, so the children can understand the festival better. 　　Last year, Chen Yu helped his parents at home. He __13__ the windows, swept the floor and put up couplets on the door. He worked carefully __14__ he wanted the house to look new. On New Year’s Eve, his family had a big __15__. His grandmother told the story of Nian slowly and __16__, so every child could understand it. She said people used red clothes, red paper and loud sounds to protect their homes in the old story. 　　Chen Yu learned that red things and loud sounds were used to scare the monster away. He also learned that every custom has a special __17__. The next morning, his elders __18__ him lucky money and encouraged him to study hard. Later, he __19__ relatives with his parents. He felt that the festival was not only about food and gifts, but also about love, hope and the __20__ of Chinese culture. When he returned to school, he shared the story with his classmates in English. 11.A. busy B. empty C. dark D. slow 12.A. refuse B. repair C. repeat D. prepare 13.A. found B. pushed C. cleaned D. opened 14.A. although B. because C. unless D. before 15.A. lesson B. dinner C. trip D. test 16.A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. heavily 17.A. accident B. invitation C. solution D. tradition 18.A. gave B. sold C. lost D. threw 19.A. trained B. painted C. visited D. ordered 20.A. price B. size C. colour D. meaning 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（4） Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______ n. 起源 2. ______ n. 怪物 3. ______ n. 习俗 4. ______ n. 烟花 5. ______ v. 粘贴 【答案】1.origin 2.monster 3.custom 4.firework 5.paste 二、课文重点短语 1.追溯到______ 2.在准备……时______ 3.被吓跑______ 4.从那时起______ 5.在门上粘贴春联______ 【答案】1.be traced back to 2.in preparation for... 3.be scared away 4.from then on 5.paste spring couplets on doors 三、词汇变形 1.______ v. 庆祝 → ______ n. 庆祝活动 2.______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 3.______ n. 传统 → ______ adj. 传统的 4.______ v. 存在 → ______ adj. 现存的 【答案】1.celebrate → celebration 2.prepare → preparation 3.tradition → traditional 4.exist → existing 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：The Spring Festival is the oldest traditional festival in China, but not many people know the origin and story behind it. 译文：春节是中国最古老的传统节日，但是并不是很多人知道它背后的起源和故事。 2.原句：Many existing customs and activities of the festival actually can be traced back to a popular story of a monster, Nian. 译文：这个节日现存的许多习俗和活动实际上可以追溯到一个关于怪物“年”的流行故事。 3.原句：From then on, Nian never came back again. 译文：从那时起，“年”再也没有回来。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.The story tells us the ______ of the Spring Festival. A. orange B. origin C. order D. owner 【答案】B 【详解】考查形近词辨析。origin 表示“起源”，符合故事背景。 2.In the old story, Nian was a terrible ______. A. monster B. master C. member D. manager 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。monster 表示“怪物”。 3.People lit ______ to scare Nian away in the story. A. flowers B. fireworks C. forests D. forms 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。fireworks 表示“烟花”。 4.Many Spring Festival ______ are still popular today. A. customs B. customers C. costumes D. cousins 【答案】A 【详解】考查形近词辨析。customs 为“习俗”；customers 为顾客，costumes 为服装。 5.People often ______ red couplets on doors before the festival. A. pass B. paste C. paint D. postpone 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。paste 表示“粘贴”，符合贴春联语境。 二、用单词适当形式填空（5 题） 6.The ________ (origin) story of Nian is popular with many children. 【答案】original 【详解】考查形容词。空处修饰 story，需用形容词 original，表示“原来的；最初的”。 7.People made full ________ (prepare) for the New Year. 【答案】preparation 【详解】考查名词。make preparation for 表示“为……做准备”。 8.The Spring Festival is a ________ (tradition) festival in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】考查形容词。空处修饰 festival，应用 traditional。 9.Many old customs still ________ (exist) in modern life. 【答案】exist 【详解】考查动词。主语 customs 为复数，且表达一般事实，用动词原形 exist。 10.The red colour made the child feel ________ (safe) than before. 【答案】safer 【详解】考查比较级。than before 提示用比较级 safer。 三、完形填空（10 空） 　　For many students, the Spring Festival is more than a holiday. It is a time to feel the power of family and tradition. Before the festival, the streets become __11__ and bright. Shops sell red lanterns, paper cuts and many kinds of food. Families begin to __12__ for the most important days of the year. In the evening, children often help their parents clean rooms and put things in order. They may feel tired, but they are glad to make the home look fresh and warm. Older family members also tell them why these small jobs matter, so the children can understand the festival better. 　　Last year, Chen Yu helped his parents at home. He __13__ the windows, swept the floor and put up couplets on the door. He worked carefully __14__ he wanted the house to look new. On New Year’s Eve, his family had a big __15__. His grandmother told the story of Nian slowly and __16__, so every child could understand it. She said people used red clothes, red paper and loud sounds to protect their homes in the old story. 　　Chen Yu learned that red things and loud sounds were used to scare the monster away. He also learned that every custom has a special __17__. The next morning, his elders __18__ him lucky money and encouraged him to study hard. Later, he __19__ relatives with his parents. He felt that the festival was not only about food and gifts, but also about love, hope and the __20__ of Chinese culture. When he returned to school, he shared the story with his classmates in English. 11.A. busy B. empty C. dark D. slow 12.A. refuse B. repair C. repeat D. prepare 13.A. found B. pushed C. cleaned D. opened 14.A. although B. because C. unless D. before 15.A. lesson B. dinner C. trip D. test 16.A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. heavily 17.A. accident B. invitation C. solution D. tradition 18.A. gave B. sold C. lost D. threw 19.A. trained B. painted C. visited D. ordered 20.A. price B. size C. colour D. meaning 【答案】11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 【详解】11. 考查形容词辨析。春节前街道应是 busy“热闹的”，符合后文商店售卖节庆用品的语境。 【详解】12. 考查动词辨析。prepare for 表示“为……做准备”，符合春节前家庭准备活动。 【详解】13. 考查动词辨析。cleaned the windows 表示“擦窗户”，与 swept the floor 并列。 【详解】14. 考查连词。前后构成原因关系，because 引导原因状语从句。 【详解】15. 考查名词。On New Year’s Eve 与 big dinner 搭配，表示除夕大餐。 【详解】16. 考查副词。讲故事时“慢慢且仔细地”符合让孩子理解的语境。 【详解】17. 考查名词。custom 与 tradition 语义相关，表示每个习俗都有特殊传统意义。 【详解】18. 考查动词。gave him lucky money 表示“给他压岁钱”。 【详解】19. 考查动词。visited relatives 表示“走亲戚”，符合春节活动。 【详解】20. 考查名词。meaning of Chinese culture 表示“中国文化的意义”，总结全文主题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $