Unit 5【刷语法】一般将来时（重点语法提升练）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时语法专项，通过系统梳理结构形式、句式变化及易混点，结合梯度化练习实现基础语法能力突破，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法规则梳理|无（含3类表格解析）|be going to/will结构对比、there be句型将来式转换|定义→基本结构→句式变化→易混点辨析→特殊句型应用的递进链条| |语法应用训练|70题（单选40+完成句子30）|情境化考点辨析（时间状语/语境暗示）|覆盖结构运用、句型转换、时态辨析等核心考法，实现从规则到应用的迁移|

2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 5 The power of plants【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如： tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。 1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形 2. will＋动词原形 一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形 意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下： 肯定句 主语+be going to do+其他 否定句 主语+be not going to do +其他 一般疑问句 Be +主语+going to do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答 No, 主语+be not. 一般将来时：will＋动词原形 用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，will没有人称和数的变化，它的句式变化为： 肯定句 主语+will do+其他 否定句 主语+will not/won’t do +其他 一般疑问句 Will +主语+ do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+will. 否定回答 No, 主语+won’t. 2. will 和be going to 的区别 will 和be going to一般可以互用，但有时有区别： 1） 含时间和条件状语从句，如果主句是将来时，多用will. 2） 如果不是以人的意愿为转移，将来肯定会发生的动作和状态，多用will 3） be going to根据迹象推测，有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。 3. there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 它的句式变化为： 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There will be+主语+其他 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There will not /won’t be+主语+其他 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ Will there be+主语+其他? 肯定回答 Yes, there is/are. Yes, there will. 否定回答 No, there isn’t/aren’t. No, there won’t. 语法过关小测 满分：70分，时间：60分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共40分） 1．There will ________ an English party in our school next week. A．have B．has C．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我们学校会有一个英语派对。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其将来时结构为“There will be...”；have和has表示“拥有”，主语通常是人或物，不符合there be句型的用法。 2．Look at the black clouds in the sky. I think it ________ soon. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．is going to rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看天上的乌云。我觉得很快就要下雨了。 根据“black clouds”这一迹象，推测即将下雨，需用“be going to”结构表示根据现有情况判断的将来动作。 3．Kate ________ swim in the pool tomorrow. A．will B．is C．do D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特明天将在游泳池里游泳。 根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，应填will。 4．—Look at the dark clouds in the sky! —Oh, it ________ rain soon. We’d better take our raincoats. A．will B．is going to C．need D．are going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看天空中的乌云！——哦，快要下雨了。我们最好带上雨衣。 根据“Look at the dark clouds”可知是有客观迹象表明将要发生某事，应用be going to结构；主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。A项will侧重主观意愿；C项主语it后接动词需加s；D项are与主语不一致。 5．—________ you ________ to the park this weekend? —Yes, I will. A．Do;go B．Will;go C．Are;going D．Are;go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你将要去公园吗？——是的，我将要去。 根据答语“Yes, I will.”可知，问句是由Will引导的一般疑问句，结构为“Will + 主语 + 动词原形”。应填Will；go。 6．We will ________ our trip to the zoo tomorrow. A．start B．starts C．starting D．to start 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们将在明天开始我们的动物园之旅。 will后接动词原形，应填start。 7．Do you know the saying “If you ________ life, life ________ you back.”? A．love; love B．love; will love C．will love; love D．loves; will love 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你知道“如果你爱生活，生活将会爱你。”这句谚语吗？ 在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形love；主句主语是life，谓语动词用will love。应填love; will love。 8．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起，这个周末将有一些重要的会议。 there be句型表示“存在”，不能与have连用；根据“this coming weekend”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为there is/are going to be；主语“some important meetings”是复数，be动词用are。 9．—________ you going to the New Year’s party ________? —Of course. A．Are; tomorrow B．Is; today C．Are; yesterday 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你明天打算去新年派对吗？——当然。 tomorrow明天；today今天；yesterday昨天。本句为be going to结构的一般将来时，表示将来计划或安排的用法，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，一般将来时要用tomorrow。 10．—What a bad day! It is raining again. —Yes. Don’t worry. It ________ soon. A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多糟糕的一天啊！又下雨了。——是的。别担心。雨很快会停的。 根据时间状语“soon”可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。 11．Many children hope their parents ________ at home at weekends. A．to stay B．will stay C．stays D．staying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多孩子希望他们的父母周末能待在家里。 hope后接宾语从句，不能用hope sb. (to) do；主语their parents是复数，不能用stays；从句表达孩子们期盼将来发生的事，用一般将来时will stay，应填will stay。 12．We ________ win the game because the other team is not strong at all. A．will B．are going to C．won’t D．aren’t going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们将会赢得这场比赛，因为对方球队根本不强。   will表示将来，侧重临时决定或预测；are going to表示将来，侧重已有迹象表明将要发生的事；won’t和aren’t going to均表示否定。根据后句“because the other team is not strong at all”可知，这是一个已经存在的客观迹象，据此推测“我们将会赢”，应用be going to结构表有迹象的预测，应填are going to。 13．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and our class in ten minutes. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟后一班和我们班之间将有一场篮球比赛。 is going to be将会有；is going to have将会有；will have将会举办/有；will hold将会举办。根据“There”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，不能与have或hold连用，排除B、C、D 项。根据“in ten minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”；主语“a basketball match”是单数，be动词用is。 14．There ________ two meetings tomorrow morning. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．will has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天上午将有两场会议。 will have将会有，there be句型不能与have连用，结构错误。are going to be将会有，there be句型的一般将来时。is going to be将会有，there be句型的一般将来时。will has语法错误。这是there be句型的一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be，不能与have连用，主语two meetings是复数，所以be动词要用are。 15．— Hey, John!________ news do you know about the English club activities next week? — There ________a singing match and an English book market. A．How much; is B．How many; are C．How much; will be D．How many; will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，约翰！关于下周英语俱乐部的活动你知道多少消息？——将有一场歌唱比赛和一个英语书市。 How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数。news是不可数名词，询问数量需用How much，排除 B、D 选项；根据时间状语next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，There be句型的将来时结构为There will be，排除A选项。 16．He ________ along the Silk Road the next summer holiday. A．travelling B．travels C．will travel D．travelled 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下个暑假他将沿着丝绸之路旅行。 句中“the next summer holiday”意为“下个暑假”，属于将来时间，要用一般将来时，应填will travel。 17．— These English words are so hard to remember. — Don’t worry. I ________ them with you after class. A．practise B．will practise C．practised D．am practising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些英语单词太难记住了。——别担心。下课后我会和你一起练习它们。 根据“after class”可知，下课后是将来的时间，动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时。故选B。 18．Welcome to junior high. ________ many activities here and you ________ a lot of fun. A．There is; have B．There are; have C．There are; will have D．There is; are going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：欢迎来到初中。这里有很多活动，你将会玩得很开心。 第一空主语“many activities”是复数，there be句型中be动词用复数形式are；第二空根据语境可知表示将来会发生的事情，用一般将来时will have。 19．There _________ an important (重要的) meeting in the company (公司) tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天公司将有一个重要的会议。 There be句型的一般将来时为“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，故排除A和B。主语“an important meeting”为单数，故选用is going to be。 20．Look at the black clouds. It ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will be going to rain C．is going to rain D．be going to rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看那些乌云。明天要下雨了。   根据“Look at the black clouds”可知，说话人通过观察眼前的迹象（乌云）来预测即将发生的事，应使用“be going to”结构表示有迹象的推测。主语It为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 21．—________ you ________ free tomorrow? —No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A．Are; going to be; will B．Are; going to; will C．Are; going to; will be D．Are; going to be; will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你明天有空吗？——不。我后天有空。 Are；going to和will都表示将要，“free”是形容词，意为“空闲的”，前面应该有be动词，在are going to和will后be动词用原形，应填“Are; going to be; will be”。 22．He ______ travel to the mountain area because he likes climbing. A．is going to B．are going to C．will going to D．go to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他打算去山区旅行，因为他喜欢爬山。 be going to表示计划或打算做某事。be going to结构及主谓一致。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词应用 is。应填is going to。 23．________ you visit your teacher tomorrow? A．Do B．Did C．Will 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你明天要去看望你的老师吗？ tomorrow是一般将来时的时间标志词，Do用于一般现在时疑问句，Did用于一般过去时疑问句，Will用于一般将来时疑问句，Will后接动词原形visit，Will符合语境。 24．—What ______ you ______ for your summer holiday? —I’m going to travel to Yunnan. A．do; do B．are; going to do C．will; doing D．did; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你暑假打算做什么？——我打算去云南旅游。 根据答语“I’m going to travel to Yunnan.”，问句询问将来的计划，应用be going to do的结构，主语为you，动词应用are。 25．The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天将要下雨。 根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，此处表示将来的事情，句子用一般将来时，应填will rain。 26．We ________ a school trip next Friday. We are so happy. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周五我们将会有一次学校旅行，我们特别开心。 根据“next Friday”可知，时态用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，应填will have。 27．There ________ a football match this weekend. A．will going to be B．is going to be C．will go to be D．will be going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个周末将有一场足球比赛。 根据时间状语“this weekend”可知句子要用一般将来时。there be句型的将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。主语“a football match”是单数，be动词应用is。应填is going to be。 28．It ________ the Year of the Rat next year. A．is going to be B．is going to C．will D．will is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明年将是鼠年。 根据时间状语“next year”可知，本句时态为一般将来时。一般将来时的结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”。本句主语It后需接系动词be构成谓语，排除BC选项，D选项will后接动词原形，语法错误。应填is going to be。 29．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ my room. A．clean B．cleaned C．am going to clean D．was cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算打扫我的房间。 根据问句“What are you going to do”询问未来计划，答句应用be going to结构，表示打算做某事，主语为I，be动词用am，应填am going to clean。 30．Thirty years ago, Zhang Hong ________ a dancer, now he ________ an engineer, and next year he ________ be retired. A．is, is, is B．was, is, / C．was, was, is D．was, is, will 【答案】D 【详解】句意：三十年前，张宏是一名舞者，现在他是一名工程师，明年他将退休。 is是；was是；will将。根据时间状语“Thirty years ago”可知第一空应用was；根据“now”可知第二空应用is；根据“next year”可知第三空应用will。 31．There ________ an English exam next Monday. A．is B．are C．will be D．was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周一将有一场英语考试。 根据时间状语“next Monday”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。 32．—Will you go on a trip with your friends this weekend? — ______. I have to finish my homework first. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你会和朋友去旅行吗？——不，我不会。我得先完成我的作业。 问句是由Will引导的一般疑问句，答语需用will或won’t，排除C、D选项。根据后句“我得先完成作业”可知，不能去旅行，应作否定回答。 33．Look! The sky is dark. It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．was raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！天空变暗了。很快就要下雨了。 rains下雨（一般现在时）；is going to rain将要下雨（一般将来时）；rained下雨（一般过去时）；was raining正在下雨（过去进行时）。根据“The sky is dark”及“soon”可知，此处表示根据现有迹象推测即将发生的事，用be going to符合语境。 34．The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. We can have a picnic. A．will snow B．will be sunny C．is raining D．was cloudy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天将是晴天。我们可以去野餐。 根据时间状语tomorrow可知句子应用一般将来时，排除C和D；根据后句“We can have a picnic”可知天气状况良好，适合户外活动，will snow不符合语境。应填will be sunny。 35．—Never walk on the left of the road, boy. —Thanks. I________ next time. A．will B．can’t C．don’t D．won’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——孩子，永远不要走在路的左边。——谢谢，我下次不会了。 will将会；can’t不能；don’t不；won’t将不。根据“next time”可知，此处表示以后不会做了，应用一般将来时的否定结构，简短回答用won’t。 36．My sister ________ a new skirt tomorrow morning. A．buy B．buys C．bought D．will buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的姐姐明天早上要买一条新裙子。 根据“tomorrow morning”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，应填will buy。 37．My brother ________ computer games tonight. A．won’t play B．don’t play C．didn’t play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥今晚不会玩电脑游戏。 根据句中“tonight”（今晚）可知动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时，应填won’t play。 38．I ________ a new book soon. A．buy B．will buy C．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我很快会买一本新书。 由句中时间标志词“soon”可知，本句描述的是将要发生的动作，需用一般将来时，因此选will buy。buy为一般现在时，用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作；bought为一般过去时，用于描述过去发生的动作，二者均与“soon”表示将来的语境不符，故排除。 39．I ________ 14 years old next year. A．am B．will be C．was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我明年将会是14岁。由“next year”表示将来时间可知，句子描述的是将来的状态，应用一般将来时，结构为will加动词原形，因此谓语部分应为will be。 40．They ________ a five-day journey to Xi’an next summer holiday. A．will have B．have C．had D．are having 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们下个暑假将有一次为期五天的西安之旅。 根据“next summer holiday”可知，该句描述的是将来要发生的事情，应使用一般将来时will have。 二、完成句子（每小题2分，共30分） 41．Mary plans to visit the space museum with her friends. (改为同义句) Mary ________ ________ to visit the space museum with her friends 【答案】 is going 【详解】句意：玛丽计划和她的朋友们去参观太空博物馆。要求改为同义句，且给出两个空，后接to visit，我们需要用能替换plans to（计划做某事）的结构。plan to do sth.与be going to do sth.同义；主语Mary是第三人称单数，be动词用is，因此完整结构为is going to。 42．Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句) Leo ___________ ___________ the Great Wall next Friday. 【答案】 will visit 【详解】句意：Leo下周五将要去参观长城。be going to do“将要做……”，与will do同义。故填will；visit。 43．Li Ming often plays soccer on weekends.（用next weekend改写句子） Li Ming ________ ________ soccer next weekend. 【答案】 will play 【详解】句意：李明经常在周末踢足球。改写后时间状语变为next weekend，表示将来要发生的动作，因此句子时态需改为一般将来时。常见结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”。题目中横线处只有两个空，因此只能选用will+play结构。 44．We are going to have a trip next week.  (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to have a trip next week? 【答案】 Are going 【详解】句意：我们下周打算去旅行。本句为一般将来时be going to结构，变一般疑问句时，需将句中的be动词are提前至句首并大写首字母；原句主语“we”转换为you，be动词对应变为Are，剩余going to have部分保持原样不变。 45．We are going to the mountains tomorrow. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ to the mountains tomorrow. 【答案】 aren’t going 【详解】句意：我们明天打算去山区。原句为一般将来时。改为否定句时，需在系动词“are”后加“not”，缩写为“aren’t”，其余语序不变。 46．It will be windy this evening. (改为一般疑问句) ________ it ________ windy this evening? 【答案】 Will be 【详解】句意：今天晚上会刮风。原句含有助动词will，改为一般疑问句时，将will提前即可，句首首字母大写，动词be保持不变。 47．There are two cinemas in that town now. (用next year改写句子) There ________ ________ two cinemas in that town next year. 【答案】 will be 【详解】句意：现在那个镇上有两家电影院。句子是一般现在时，表示现在的状态，next year“明年”是一般将来时的时间状语，改写后的句子是一般将来时，一般将来时由“will/be going to+动词原形”构成，根据设空，此处用“will+动词原形”，应填will；be。 48．I will ask an engineer to check my computer.  (改为否定句) I ________ ________ an engineer to check my computer. 【答案】 won’t ask 【详解】句意：我会请一名工程师来检查我的电脑。原句是一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形，变否定句时，直接在助动词will后加not，缩写为won’t，后面接动词原形ask。 49．They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday改写) They ________ ________ ________ have a basketball match next Sunday. 【答案】 are going to 【详解】句意：他们每周日都有一场篮球比赛。原句是一般现在时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作。当时间状语改为“next Sunday”时，句子时态要变为一般将来时。一般将来时常见的表达结构有“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形” 。句子主语“They”是复数，所以be动词要用“are”，后面依次跟“going”和“to”，再接动词原形“have”。 50．I am going to learn English by watching English movies.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you going to learn English? 【答案】 How are 【详解】句意： 我打算通过看英文电影来学习英语。划线部分表示方式/方法，对其提问用how（“怎样/如何”）；句子时态是一般将来时（be going to结构），主语要从I变为you，对应的be动词要从am变为are，特殊疑问句需要把be动词提前。 51．I’m going to climb Mount Taishan this summer. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to ________ this summer? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：我今年夏天打算爬泰山。根据划线部分可知，对未知的动作提问，用What，be going to后接动词原形,故填What；do 52．They will go to Shanghai tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they go tomorrow? 【答案】 Where will 【详解】句意：他们明天将要去上海。划线部分Shanghai是地点，对地点提问用疑问词Where；原句为一般将来时，含助动词will，变疑问句直接将will提前至主语they前面。 53．She is going to play basketball after school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ after school? 【答案】 What is going to do 【详解】句意‌：她打算放学后去打篮球。原句的“play basketball”是画线部分，表示具体的动作。对具体动作提问要用疑问词What；变为特殊疑问句时，要把be动词is提到主语she 前面构成疑问语序；同时，用实义动词do替代划线部分的具体动作“play basketball” ，所以答案依次为What；is；going；to；do。 54．My sister will have an English test at school tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your ________ ________ at school tomorrow? 【答案】 What will sister do 【详解】句意：我妹妹明天要在学校参加一场英语测试。 划线部分为动作事件，用What提问；原句是一般将来时，助动词will提前，主语改为your sister，谓语用动词原形do。 55．I am going to be a doctor in the future. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ going to ______ in the future? 【答案】 What are you be 【详解】句意：我将来打算成为一名医生。划线部分是“我”未来打算成为的职业，故此处疑问词用what，句首首字母大写；原句中有be动词am，变为疑问句时，第一人称I要变为第二人称you，be动词相应变为are，放在主语you之前；“be going to”后接动词原形，所以最后一个空填be。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 5 The power of plants【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如： tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。 1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形 2. will＋动词原形 一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形 意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下： 肯定句 主语+be going to do+其他 否定句 主语+be not going to do +其他 一般疑问句 Be +主语+going to do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答 No, 主语+be not. 一般将来时：will＋动词原形 用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，will没有人称和数的变化，它的句式变化为： 肯定句 主语+will do+其他 否定句 主语+will not/won’t do +其他 一般疑问句 Will +主语+ do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+will. 否定回答 No, 主语+won’t. 2. will 和be going to 的区别 will 和be going to一般可以互用，但有时有区别： 1） 含时间和条件状语从句，如果主句是将来时，多用will. 2） 如果不是以人的意愿为转移，将来肯定会发生的动作和状态，多用will 3） be going to根据迹象推测，有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。 3. there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 它的句式变化为： 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There will be+主语+其他 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There will not /won’t be+主语+其他 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ Will there be+主语+其他? 肯定回答 Yes, there is/are. Yes, there will. 否定回答 No, there isn’t/aren’t. No, there won’t. 语法过关小测 满分：70分，时间：60分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共40分） 1．There will ________ an English party in our school next week. A．have B．has C．be 2．Look at the black clouds in the sky. I think it ________ soon. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．is going to rain 3．Kate ________ swim in the pool tomorrow. A．will B．is C．do D．does 4．—Look at the dark clouds in the sky! —Oh, it ________ rain soon. We’d better take our raincoats. A．will B．is going to C．need D．are going to 5．—________ you ________ to the park this weekend? —Yes, I will. A．Do;go B．Will;go C．Are;going D．Are;go 6．We will ________ our trip to the zoo tomorrow. A．start B．starts C．starting D．to start 7．Do you know the saying “If you ________ life, life ________ you back.”? A．love; love B．love; will love C．will love; love D．loves; will love 8．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be 9．—________ you going to the New Year’s party ________? —Of course. A．Are; tomorrow B．Is; today C．Are; yesterday 10．—What a bad day! It is raining again. —Yes. Don’t worry. It ________ soon. A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stop 11．Many children hope their parents ________ at home at weekends. A．to stay B．will stay C．stays D．staying 12．We ________ win the game because the other team is not strong at all. A．will B．are going to C．won’t D．aren’t going to 13．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and our class in ten minutes. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold 14．There ________ two meetings tomorrow morning. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．will has 15．— Hey, John!________ news do you know about the English club activities next week? — There ________a singing match and an English book market. A．How much; is B．How many; are C．How much; will be D．How many; will have 16．He ________ along the Silk Road the next summer holiday. A．travelling B．travels C．will travel D．travelled 17．— These English words are so hard to remember. — Don’t worry. I ________ them with you after class. A．practise B．will practise C．practised D．am practising 18．Welcome to junior high. ________ many activities here and you ________ a lot of fun. A．There is; have B．There are; have C．There are; will have D．There is; are going to have 19．There _________ an important (重要的) meeting in the company (公司) tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 20．Look at the black clouds. It ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will be going to rain C．is going to rain D．be going to rain 21．—________ you ________ free tomorrow? —No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A．Are; going to be; will B．Are; going to; will C．Are; going to; will be D．Are; going to be; will be 22．He ______ travel to the mountain area because he likes climbing. A．is going to B．are going to C．will going to D．go to 23．________ you visit your teacher tomorrow? A．Do B．Did C．Will 24．—What ______ you ______ for your summer holiday? —I’m going to travel to Yunnan. A．do; do B．are; going to do C．will; doing D．did; do 25．The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained 26．We ________ a school trip next Friday. We are so happy. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 27．There ________ a football match this weekend. A．will going to be B．is going to be C．will go to be D．will be going to 28．It ________ the Year of the Rat next year. A．is going to be B．is going to C．will D．will is 29．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ my room. A．clean B．cleaned C．am going to clean D．was cleaning 30．Thirty years ago, Zhang Hong ________ a dancer, now he ________ an engineer, and next year he ________ be retired. A．is, is, is B．was, is, / C．was, was, is D．was, is, will 31．There ________ an English exam next Monday. A．is B．are C．will be D．was 32．—Will you go on a trip with your friends this weekend? — ______. I have to finish my homework first. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 33．Look! The sky is dark. It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．was raining 34．The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. We can have a picnic. A．will snow B．will be sunny C．is raining D．was cloudy 35．—Never walk on the left of the road, boy. —Thanks. I________ next time. A．will B．can’t C．don’t D．won’t 36．My sister ________ a new skirt tomorrow morning. A．buy B．buys C．bought D．will buy 37．My brother ________ computer games tonight. A．won’t play B．don’t play C．didn’t play 38．I ________ a new book soon. A．buy B．will buy C．bought 39．I ________ 14 years old next year. A．am B．will be C．was 40．They ________ a five-day journey to Xi’an next summer holiday. A．will have B．have C．had D．are having 二、完成句子（每小题2分，共30分） 41．Mary plans to visit the space museum with her friends. (改为同义句) Mary ________ ________ to visit the space museum with her friends 42．Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句) Leo ___________ ___________ the Great Wall next Friday. 43．Li Ming often plays soccer on weekends.（用next weekend改写句子） Li Ming ________ ________ soccer next weekend. 44．We are going to have a trip next week.  (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to have a trip next week? 45．We are going to the mountains tomorrow. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ to the mountains tomorrow. 46．It will be windy this evening. (改为一般疑问句) ________ it ________ windy this evening? 47．There are two cinemas in that town now. (用next year改写句子) There ________ ________ two cinemas in that town next year. 48．I will ask an engineer to check my computer.  (改为否定句) I ________ ________ an engineer to check my computer. 49．They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday改写) They ________ ________ ________ have a basketball match next Sunday. 50．I am going to learn English by watching English movies.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you going to learn English? 51．I’m going to climb Mount Taishan this summer. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to ________ this summer? 52．They will go to Shanghai tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they go tomorrow? 53．She is going to play basketball after school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ after school? 54．My sister will have an English test at school tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your ________ ________ at school tomorrow? 55．I am going to be a doctor in the future. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ going to ______ in the future? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $