Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 周测卷2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教新目标八年级上册Unit 7周测卷，聚焦“未来生活”主题，融合科技、环境等时代情境，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元教学目标。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|一般将来时、固定搭配（如live to be）|基础语法点精准对标单元重点| |语法选择|10/10|将来时被动语态、介词搭配（on planets）|语篇中渗透语法应用能力| |完形填空|10/15|上下文理解、词汇辨析（crowded/pollution）|通过未来生活利弊分析提升思维层次| |阅读理解|10/20|信息提取与推断（智能房屋、太空旅行）|真实情境中考查语言理解能力| |任务型阅读|5/5|环保行动表达（green transportation）|结合社会热点培养责任意识| |词形/完成句子|25/25|动词时态、固定句型（play a part in）|语言知识与表达能力综合检测|

人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 周测卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. I believe our life __________ much better in the future. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been ( ) 2. People will live __________ 100 years old in the new century. A. to be B. be C. being D. to being ( ) 3. There will be __________ pollution and __________ trees in our city soon. A. less; more B. fewer; more C. more; less D. fewer; less ( ) 4. —Will kids go to school in the future? —__________. They will study at home on computers. A. Yes, they will B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they don’t ( ) 5. Robots will help people __________ the most dangerous work. A. do B. doing C. does D. did ( ) 6. Cities will be more crowded and __________ in the future. A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution ( ) 7. It is __________ for humans to live on other planets now. A. possible B. impossible C. simple D. lucky ( ) 8. We should play a part in __________ our environment clean. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept ( ) 9. My sister hopes she can fly a rocket __________ space one day. A. in B. to C. into D. for ( ) 10. The future sounds __________. We are looking forward to it. A. great B. greatly C. bad D. badly Ⅱ. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　What will our world be like in 100 years? No one knows for sure, but scientists have many predictions. 　　First, there __________ (11) fewer people on the earth. People will have smaller families. They will live longer and healthier lives. Second, people __________ (12) mostly work at home. They won’t need __________ (13) to offices every day. Robots will take over most heavy and boring jobs. 　　Third, the environment will change. People will use clean energy, so there will be __________ (14) pollution than today. More trees __________ (15) (plant) to protect the earth. People will play an active part in __________ (16) (save) our planet. 　　Fourth, space travel will be common. Humans __________ (17) travel to the moon or other planets easily. Some people might even live __________ (18) other planets. 　　Though the future is full of changes, we should believe that we can make our future __________ (19) (good). Everything is possible if we try __________ (20) (we) best. ( ) 11. A. is B. was C. will be D. are ( ) 12. A. will B. can C. could D. do ( ) 13. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes ( ) 14. A. little B. few C. less D. fewer ( ) 15. A. will plant B. plant C. will be planted D. planted ( ) 16. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved ( ) 17. A. be able to B. are able to C. will be able to D. was able to ( ) 18. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 19. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( ) 20. A. our B. us C. we D. ours Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　The future is always full of surprises. Many people often imagine what life will be like tomorrow. I also have my own imagination about the future world. 　　In the future, life will be much __________ (21). Smart robots will help humans with all kinds of work. They can clean houses, cook meals and even help students study. People won’t need to do heavy and tiring work any more. They will have more free time to __________ (22) themselves. 　　Transportation will also change greatly. People will take fast and green transportation. It will take __________ (23) time to travel between cities. Even space travel will be __________ (24) for common people. We can visit the moon or other stars during vacations. 　　However, the future also brings some __________ (25). With more robots working for people, some people may lose their __________ (26). Cities will become bigger and more crowded, which may cause more environmental __________ (27). 　　To make a better future, we should __________ (28) hard right now. We need to learn more knowledge and skills. We should also protect our environment and never __________ (29) hope for tomorrow. As long as we keep working, our bright future will surely __________ (30). ( ) 21. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. poorer ( ) 22. A. relax B. help C. teach D. improve ( ) 23. A. more B. much C. less D. fewer ( ) 24. A. impossible B. difficult C. boring D. possible ( ) 25. A. problems B. secrets C. prizes D. dreams ( ) 26. A. money B. jobs C. houses D. friends ( ) 27. A. protection B. pollution C. prediction D. preparation ( ) 28. A. study B. live C. play D. travel ( ) 29. A. give B. take C. lose D. get ( ) 30. A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come across Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Future Life Predictions 　　Here are some scientific predictions about people’s future life in the next 50 years. 　　Housing: People will live in smart houses. Smart houses can control the temperature, lights and water automatically. People don’t need to waste time on housework. 　　Study: Students will not go to traditional schools every day. They will take all kinds of online courses at home. Teachers will give lessons through smart screens. Students can ask questions and discuss with teachers anytime. 　　Work: Most workers will work online. They can finish their tasks at home instead of going to workplaces. Robots will replace humans for dangerous and repeated work. 　　Environment: Humans will pay more attention to environmental protection. Green energy will be widely used. The earth will become cleaner and greener. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. How many kinds of predictions does the passage talk about? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( ) 32. What can smart houses do? A. Control home equipment automatically B. Help people work online C. Take students’ lessons D. Produce green energy ( ) 33. Where will students study in the future? A. At traditional schools B. At home online C. On other planets D. In big offices ( ) 34. What kind of work will robots do? A. Creative work B. Dangerous work C. All easy work D. Online work ( ) 35. What can we know about the future environment? A. It will be worse B. It will be cleaner C. It will have no pollution D. It will have no trees B 　　Last week, our teacher asked us to write a short passage about our future life. I imagined my life in twenty years. 　　In 2045, I will be thirty years old. I will be a famous scientist. I will live in a modern and quiet city. My house will be a smart house with advanced technology. It can clean itself and prepare simple meals for me. 　　As a scientist, I will invent new kinds of robots. My robots will help people do hard farm work and dangerous factory work. They will also help clean the polluted rivers and streets. With the help of my robots, people will live a much easier and cleaner life. 　　In my free time, I will travel to space by spaceship. I will take photos of other planets and do scientific research. I believe my dream will come true one day. I will study hard from now on to make my future life wonderful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 36. How old will the writer be in 20 years? A. Twenty B. Thirty C. Forty D. Fifty ( ) 37. What will the writer’s future house be like? A. Old and small B. Smart and modern C. Crowded and dirty D. Simple and cheap ( ) 38. What will the writer invent? A. New robots B. New spaceships C. New houses D. New cities ( ) 39. What will the writer do in free time in the future? A. Clean streets B. Do farm work C. Travel to space D. Teach students ( ) 40. What does the writer plan to do now? A. Travel everywhere B. Learn to build houses C. Study hard for dreams D. Make new robots Ⅴ. 六选五（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后的A-F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。 　　Many people worry that the future life will bring many problems. In fact, the future is full of hope as long as we prepare well. 　　41 __________ Technology will develop fast and change our life greatly. Smart machines and robots will save lots of time for us. We can finish daily work more efficiently. 　　42 __________ In the future, people will pay more attention to green living. People will use clean energy instead of oil and coal. The air and water will become much cleaner. 　　43 __________ Transportation will become faster and safer. People can travel to far places in a short time. Space travel will no longer be a dream for common people. 　　44 __________ People will have more ways to study and work. Online study and work will be popular. People can learn new skills anytime and anywhere. 　　All in all, tomorrow is a new start. 45 __________ We should hold positive hopes and keep working hard for our future. A. Future transportation will improve a lot. B. Future environment will be better. C. Future technology will make life easier. D. Future study and work will be more convenient. E. We should never give up our dreams. F. The future life will be full of danger. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分5分） 　　What will happen to our earth in the future? Different people have different ideas. Some people are worried, while others are full of hope. 　　Scientists say that if we keep polluting the environment, our earth will become warmer and more crowded. There will be less fresh water and fewer green trees. More animals may disappear. However, if we take action now, the situation will change. 　　We can play a part in saving the earth. We can save water and electricity in daily life. We can plant more trees and stop throwing rubbish everywhere. We can also choose green transportation like walking and riding bikes. 　　The future is in our hands. Our small actions today will change the world of tomorrow. 46. What will the earth be like with continuous pollution? (不超过10个单词) __________ 47. What problem will we have with water in the future? (不超过6个单词) __________ 48. What kind of transportation should we choose? (不超过6个单词) __________ 49. What is the main idea of the passage? (不超过12个单词) __________ 50. What else can you do to protect the earth? (不超过12个单词) __________ Ⅶ. 词形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 51. I think people __________ (live) in space in the future. 52. There will be more __________ (factory) in the big cities. 53. We should try our best __________ (protect) our earth. 54. Robots can help people solve many __________ (danger) problems. 55. Playing a part in __________ (save) our world is important. 56. In the future, students __________ (not go) to school every day. 57. Water pollution is one of the biggest __________ (problem) now. 58. Cities will be __________ (crowd) than before in the future. 59. It is possible for us __________ (build) a better future. 60. We hope our world will be __________ (peace) forever. Ⅷ. 完成句子（共15空，每空1分，满分15分） 根据中文提示或句型转换要求完成句子，每空一词。 61. 未来的生活将会是什么样子？ __________ will life __________ __________ in the future? 62. 人们将会活到一百岁。 People will __________ __________ __________ 100 years old. 63. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。 Everyone should __________ __________ __________ protecting the environment. 64. 将来城市会更加拥挤。 Cities __________ __________ more crowded in the future. 65. People will have robots in their homes.（改为一般疑问句） __________ people __________ robots in their homes? 66. Kids will study at home.（改为否定句） Kids __________ __________ at home. 参考答案与详细解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择（10分） 1. C 解析：in the future 为一般将来时标志，谓语用will be。 2. A 解析：live to be + 年龄，活到……岁，单元固定搭配。 3. A 解析：pollution为不可数名词，用less修饰；trees为可数名词复数，用more修饰。 4. B 解析：根据答语在家线上学习，可知未来孩子不去学校上学，否定回答。 5. A 解析：help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事，动词原形可省略to。 6. B 解析：crowded为形容词，and连接并列形容词，polluted 被污染的。 7. B 解析：目前人类不可能居住在其他星球，impossible 不可能的。 8. B 解析：play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事，in为介词，后接动名词。 9. C 解析：fly...into space 飞入太空，固定搭配。 10. A 解析：sound为系动词，后接形容词原级，great 极好的。 Ⅱ. 语法选择（10分） 11. C 解析：全文讲述未来变化，用there will be将来结构。 12. A 解析：will+动词原形，一般将来时描述未来工作模式。 13. B 解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事，固定搭配。 14. C 解析：than提示比较级，pollution不可数，用less。 15. C 解析：树木是被种植，一般将来时被动语态will be planted。 16. B 解析：play a part in doing sth. 介词后接动名词。 17. C 解析：未来能够太空旅行，将来时be able to结构。 18. A 解析：on other planets 在其他星球上，固定介词搭配。 19. B 解析：make sth. better 让事物变得更好，暗含比较含义。 20. A 解析：try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，形容词性物主代词our。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分） 21. B 解析：机器人替代繁重工作，未来生活会更轻松。 22. A 解析：工作时间减少，人们有更多时间放松自己。 23. C 解析：交通更便捷，花费更少时间，time不可数用less。 24. D 解析：未来太空旅行对普通人成为可能。 25. A 解析：根据however转折，未来也存在一些问题。 26. B 解析：机器人替代人工，部分人会失去工作。 27. B 解析：城市拥挤会带来更多环境污染问题。 28. A 解析：为了美好未来，我们现在需要努力学习。 29. C 解析：永远不要对明天失去希望，lose hope 失去希望。 30. A 解析：坚持努力，美好未来终将实现，come true 实现。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（20分） A篇 31. C 解析：文章从住房、学习、工作、环境四个方面预测未来。 32. A 解析：智能房屋可自动调控家电、打理家务。 33. B 解析：未来学生在家线上上课，无需去传统学校。 34. B 解析：机器人将替代人类完成危险、重复的工作。 35. B 解析：绿色能源普及，地球会更干净整洁。 B篇 36. B 解析：文中明确二十年后作者将三十岁。 37. B 解析：作者未来的房子是现代化智能房屋。 38. A 解析：作者计划发明新型机器人服务人类。 39. C 解析：空闲时间作者将乘坐飞船太空旅行。 40. C 解析：作者决定从现在努力学习，实现未来梦想。 Ⅴ. 六选五（5分） 答案：41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.E 多余项：F 解析：41段讲述科技让生活更便捷，对应C；42段讲述未来环境改善，对应B；43段讲述交通大幅提升，对应A；44段讲述学习工作更便利，对应D；45段总结呼吁不放弃梦想，对应E；F消极表述，与全文积极主旨相悖，为干扰项。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（5分） 46. It will be warmer and more crowded. 47. Less fresh water. 48. Green transportation. 49. We can change our future by small actions. 50. I will save electricity in daily life.（合理即可） Ⅶ. 词形填空（10分） 51. will live 解析：in the future 一般将来时。 52. factories 解析：more后接可数名词复数。 53. to protect 解析：try one’s best to do sth. 固定搭配。 54. dangerous 解析：形容词修饰名词problems。 55. saving 解析：play a part in doing sth. 介词后接动名词。 56. won’t go 解析：未来时态否定形式。 57. problems 解析：one of+可数名词复数。 58. more crowded 解析：than提示形容词比较级。 59. to build 解析：It’s possible for sb. to do sth. 固定句型。 60. peaceful 解析：形容词作表语，和平美好的。 Ⅷ. 完成句子（15分） 61. What; be like 62. live to be 63. play a part in 64. will be 65. Will; have 66. won’t study 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $