Unit1～6 期末常考易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教新起点版（2012）英语五年级下册

人教新起点版五年级英语下册 Unit1~6 期末常考易错题专项训练 易错考点一：Unit 1 Keeping Healthy 健康习惯（一般现在时+频度副词） 考点小结 1. 核心语法：一般现在时，主语三单动词+s/es；频度副词always/usually/often/sometimes/never放实义动词前； 2. 固定语法：`one of + 可数名词复数`；不规则名词复数 tooth → teeth； 3. 健康短语：get up early, exercise every day, eat fruit, brush teeth, wash hands, stay up late； 4. 句型：What do you usually do to keep healthy? / Does he/she often…? 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. My sister often ________ (brush) her teeth twice a day. 2. I ________ (exercise) every morning to keep healthy. 3. Does he often ________ (stay) up late at night? 4. We should wash our ________ (hand) before meals. 5. One of my ________ (tooth) hurts. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What does she usually do to keep healthy? —She often ________ sports. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 2. I ________ go to bed late. It’s bad for my health. A. never B. always C. often ( ) 3. Does your mum ________ fruit every day? A. eat B. eats C. eating 三、按要求改写句子 1. I often get up at six thirty.（对划线提问） ________ do you often ________ up? 2. He exercises every afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ every afternoon? 3. She brushes her teeth after dinner.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her teeth after dinner. 易错考点二：Unit 2 Special Days 节日与日期（when提问、介词on/in） 考点小结 1. 节日所有格：Children’s Day、Mother’s Day；on+具体节日/日期，in+月份； 2. 动词搭配：make cards, give gifts, have a party, cook a big meal； 3. 句型：When is … Day? It’s in/on… / What do you do on special days? 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. On ________ (child) Day, we have a big party at school. 2. I make some ________ (card) for my mum on Mother’s Day. 3. We ________ (cook) a big meal for grandpa on Spring Festival. 4. When ________ (be) Father’s Day this year? 5. She often ________ (give) nice gifts to her parents. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Mother’s Day is ________ May. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. —________ is Children’s Day? —It’s on June 1st. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 3. I make a card ________ my dad. A. for B. to C. with 三、按要求改写句子 1. Father’s Day is in June.（对划线提问） ________ ________ Father’s Day? 2. We make cards on Mother’s Day.（主语换she改写） She ________ ________ on Mother’s Day. 3. They have a party on Children’s Day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ a party on Children’s Day? 易错考点三：Unit 3 Making Contact 通讯方式（can+动词原形） 考点小结 1. 情态动词can后必须使用动词原形； 2. 通讯词汇：email, letter, phone call, message；复数：message-messages、letter-letters； 3. 句型：How do you contact others? I can write emails / make phone calls. 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I can ________ (write) emails to my pen pal every week. 2. She sends many ________ (message) to her grandma every day. 3. Can you ________ (make) a phone call for me? 4. We write ________ (letter) to our old friends. 5. My dad often ________ (call) me after work. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —How do you contact your cousin? —I ________ write emails. A. can B. am C. do ( ) 2. I send some ________ on WeChat. A. message B. messages C. a message ( ) 3. Can you ________ a letter to him? A. write B. writes C. writing 三、按要求改写句子 1. I can send messages on WeChat.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ messages on WeChat. 2. She writes emails every weekend.（对划线提问） ________ does she ________ every weekend? 3. We make phone calls to our friends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ phone calls to your friends? 易错考点四：Unit 4 Last Weekend 一般过去时（核心重难点） 考点小结 1. 过去式规则变化：play-played、clean-cleaned；不规则：go-went、see-saw、do-did； 2. 助动词did出现，后面动词必须还原原形； 3. 周末活动短语：visit grandparents, clean the room, go to the park, do housework； 4. 时间标志词last weekend/yesterday，全部使用过去式。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last Sunday. 2. She ________ (watch) a cartoon last night. 3. Did you ________ (clean) your bedroom last weekend? 4. We ________ (go) to the zoo last Saturday. 5. He ________ (do) his housework yesterday afternoon. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What did you do last weekend? —I ________ to the park. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 2. Did your mum ________ clothes yesterday? A. wash B. washed C. washes ( ) 3. He ________ TV with his dad last night. A. watch B. watches C. watched 三、按要求改写句子 1. I visited my grandparents last weekend.（对划线提问） ________ ________ you ________ last weekend? 2. She cleaned her room yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ her room yesterday? 3. We went to the park last Saturday.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ to the park last Saturday. 易错考点五：Unit 5 Have a Great Trip 旅行场景一般过去时 考点小结 1. 不规则过去式：take-took、buy-bought、eat-ate； 2. 旅行短语：take photos, eat nice food, climb mountains, buy gifts； 3. 句型：Where did you go on your trip? What did you do there? 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (take) many photos on my trip last month. 2. We ________ (eat) delicious food in Sichuan last summer. 3. Did you ________ (climb) mountains with your family? 4. She ________ (buy) some gifts for her friends. 5. They ________ (visit) a big lake during the trip. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Where did you go on your trip? —I ________ to Qingdao. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 2. I ________ nice gifts for my sister last trip. A. buy B. buys C. bought ( ) 3. Did you ________ photos there? A. take B. took C. takes 三、按要求改写句子 1. I went to Xi’an on my trip.（对划线提问） ________ ________ you ________ on your trip? 2. She took many photos there.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ many photos there? 3. We ate nice food on the trip.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ nice food on the trip. 易错考点六：Unit 6 Growing Up used to 过去常常 考点小结 1. 固定结构：used to + 动词原形（过去常常做某事，现在不做）； 2. 否定：didn’t use to + 动词原形；疑问：Did + 主语 + use to …? 3. 成长话题词汇：short/tall, thin/fat, play toys, ride bikes, draw pictures。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I used to ________ (play) toy cars when I was little. 2. She didn’t use to ________ (ride) a bike. 3. Did you use to ________ (draw) pictures after school? 4. He used to ________ (be) short five years ago. 5. We used to ________ (swim) in the pool in summer. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ________ play dolls when I was five. A. used to B. use to C. uses to ( ) 2. Did she use to ________ cartoons? A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 3. My brother didn’t use to ________ fat. A. be B. is C. are 三、按要求改写句子 1. I used to draw pictures after class.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ ________ draw pictures after class? 2. She used to ride a small bike.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ ride a small bike. 3. They used to swim every summer.（对划线提问） ________ ________ they ________ ________ do every summer? 答案 易错考点一 一、词形填空 1. brushes 2. exercise 3. stay 4. hands 5. teeth 二、单选 1.B 2.A 3.A 三、句型转换 1.When; get 2.Does; exercise 3.doesn’t brush 易错考点二 一、词形填空 1.Children’s 2.cards 3.cook 4.is 5.gives 二、单选 1.B 2.B 3.A 三、句型转换 1.When is 2.makes cards 3.Do; have 易错考点三 一、词形填空 1.write 2.messages 3.make 4.letters 5.calls 二、单选 1.A 2.B 3.A 三、句型转换 1.can’t send 2.What; do 3.Do; make 易错考点四 一、词形填空 1.visited 2.watched 3.clean 4.went 5.did 二、单选 1.B 2.A 3.C 三、句型转换 1.What did; do 2.Did; clean 3.didn’t go 易错考点五 一、词形填空 1.took 2.ate 3.climb 4.bought 5.visited 二、单选 1.B 2.C 3.A 三、句型转换 1.Where did; go 2.Did; take 3.didn’t eat 易错考点六 一、词形填空 1.play 2.ride 3.draw 4.be 5.swim 二、单选 1.A 2.A 3.A 三、句型转换 1.Did; use to 2.didn’t use to 3.What did; use to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $