2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册期末学业质量检测（二）

**基本信息** 初中英语期末卷以真实情境与文化传承为特色，通过听力理解、完形填空、阅读理解（含新加坡健康标签、内蒙古烤全羊等素材）及博物馆参观书面表达，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|10题/10分|日常交际、细节捕捉|对话情境贴近校园生活（新老师、课堂规则）| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、形容词、上下文理解|通过“离家出走”故事考查情感与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15题/30分|健康知识、文化习俗、寓言寓意|A篇健康标签培养信息筛选能力，C篇烤全羊渗透文化传承| |语篇填空|15题/20分|语法（时态、代词）、词汇运用|蹦床事件短文考查语法准确性与语境理解| |书面表达|1题/15分|情景交际、信息整合|博物馆参观回复好友，提升真实语言表达能力|

期末学业质量检测2、第一节听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。When is IT Sunny in your city. mike? No, it's store me and I stay in now. Is IT Sunny in your city. mike? No, it's store me and I stay in now. Two, what did the teacher tell you, john? He told me not to swim in the river. What did the teacher tell you, john? He told me not to swim in the river. Three, excuse me, can I have two eggs and a box of milk, please? Sure, just a minute. Excuse me, can I have two eggs and a box of milk, please? Sure, just a minute. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，听第四段材料，回答第四、五题。Hey, ma, I hear you have a new english teacher. Yes, SHE is from canada, and SHE makes us a new rule. What's the new rule? We can speak chinese in her class is very difficult, but IT can help us learn english well. Hey, ma, I hear you have a new english teacher. Yes, SHE is from canada, and SHE makes us a new rule. What's the new rule? We can . speak chinese in her class is very difficult, but IT can help us learn english well. 听第五段材料，回答第六、七题。Hello, this is Steve. Is that lily speaking? Yes, Steve, why are you calling me at night? At night? It's in the morning in beijing. What are you doing there? I'm studying how to cook chinese food. Well, what's the weather like in beijing now? It's dry and kind of hot, but I only have to stay for three weeks. That sounds nice. Hello, this is Steve. Is that lilly speaking? Yes, Steve, why are you calling me at night? At night? It's in the morning in beijing. What are you doing there? I'm studying how to cook chinese food. Well, what's the weather like in beijing now? It's dry and kind of hot, but I only have to stay for three weeks. That sounds nice. 听第六段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi, i'm Helen. It's a cloudy day today. I got up early to meet my classmates in the library. However, I saw a Young man on my way. He was blind and he seemed worried. I went over to him and asked if he needed help. He told me he had to go to the supermarket, but he got lost, so I took him to the supermarket first. Finally, when I arrived at the library, IT was eleven in o'clock. Although I was late, I felt happy because I helped others. My classmates also said I did the right thing. Hi, i'm Helen. It's a cloudy day today. I got up early to meet my classmates in the library. However, I saw a Young man on my way. He was blind and he seemed worried. I went over to him and asked if he needed help. He told me he had to go to the supermarket, but he got lost, so I took him to the supermarket first. Finally, when I arrived at the library, IT was eleven o'clock. Although I was late, I felt happy because I helped others. My classmates also said I did the right thing. 期末学业质量检测（二） 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 听力部分 听力（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 第一节（共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，共 3 分） 听下面 3 段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，共 7 分） 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第 4 段材料，回答第 4、5 题。 ( )4. Where is the new teacher from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. ( )5. What is the new rule? A. Students mustn't arrive late. B. Students can't speak Chinese in English class. C. Students must read stories before class. 听第 5 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( )6. When is it in Beijing now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. ( )7. How long will Steve stay in Beijing? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 ( )8. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. ( )9. Where did Helen go first? A. To the library. B. To the supermarket. C. To the cinema. ( )10. When did Helen get to the library? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 12:00 p.m. 笔试部分（共 90 分） 一、情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jim! Are you in a new school now? B: Yes. A: 11. ______ B: Yes. But there are lots of rules. A: Really? 12. ______ B: We must get to school on time. 13. ______ We can't wear a hat in class. A: 14. ______ B: No, we can't. We can't eat in the hallways either. A: Do you have to wear school uniforms? B: Yes. 15. ______ A: Oh, so many rules! A. We can't fight. B. What are the rules? C. We don't have any fun. D. Do you like your new school? E. Can you eat in the classroom? F. Can you listen to music in class? G. We must wear them on school days. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was little, I once decided to run away from home. With my bag and some sandwiches, I went out and said to Mum, “I’m 16____.” “If you want to 17____, that’s OK,” she said. “But you came here without anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw (丢) my bag and sandwiches on the floor 18____ and went out again. “Wait a 19____,” Mum said. “I want your 20____ back. You didn’t 21____ anything when you came.” This really angered me. I took my clothes off and 22____, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mum answered, “but after you leave, don’t hope to come back!” I was so 23____ that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and went out. And I found that I was outside with 24____ on. Then I noticed two neighbour 25____ walking to my house. I ran to a big tree. 26____ I was sure that the girls went away, I rushed to the front door and knocked on it. “Who’s there?” I heard. “It’s Billy! Let me 27____!” The person behind the 28____ answered, “Billy doesn’t live here.” I begged (乞求), “Mum! I’m still your son. Let me in!” The door opened and Mum’s 29____ face appeared (出现). “Did you 30____ your thought about running away?” she asked. After seeing her smile, I answered, “What’s for dinner?” ( )16. A. leaving B. playing C. shopping ( )17. A. work out B. stand up C. run away ( )18. A. quietly B. happily C. heavily ( )19. A. day B. minute C. week ( )20. A. bags B. clothes C. sandwiches ( )21. A. kick B. buy C. wear ( )22. A. talked B. shouted C. laughed ( )23. A. angry B. sorry C. fresh ( )24. A. everything B. anything C. nothing ( )25. A. men B. girls C. boys ( )26. A. After B. Although C. Or ( )27. A. out B. in C. off ( )28. A. house B. tree C. door ( )29. A. surprising B. interesting C. smiling ( )30. A. change B. write C. practise 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；31-41 每小题 2 分，第 42 小题 1 分，第 43、44 小题每小题 2 分，第 45 小题 3 分，共 30 分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D. A is the healthiest, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. ( )31. Which of the following is the healthiest? A. Full-fat milk. B. Low-fat milk. C. Milk with no fat. ( )32. How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A. 1.1%. B. 1.2%. C. 1.3%. ( )33. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Music and art. B. Life and health. C. Sports and travel. B Robert and Henry were going home for lunch from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, "A fight! Let's go and see!" "No," said Henry, "Let's go home quietly and not join in this fight. We have nothing to do with it, and may get into trouble." "You are a coward, and afraid to go," said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon he went back to school as usual. But Robert told all the boys Henry was a coward. However, Henry didn't think so. Henry knew that true courage (勇气) was far more than that. He knew that he should be afraid of nothing but doing wrong (坏事). A few days later, Robert was swimming with some schoolmates. Soon he was in danger and cried for help, but nobody answered. All the boys got out of the water as fast as they could and did not even try to help him. Robert was going down fast when Henry threw off his clothes and jumped into the water. He reached Robert just in time. With great hard work and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the riverbank and saved his life. Robert and his schoolmates were sorry for having called Henry a coward. They thought that he had more courage than all of them. Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do bad. ( )34. What did Robert want to do when he and Henry turned the corner? A. Go home quietly. B. Stop the fight. C. See the fight. ( )35. What does the underlined word "coward" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 胆小鬼 B. 勇敢者 C. 聪明人 ( )36. What did his schoolmates do when Robert was in danger in the water? A. Few boys got out of the water as fast as they could. B. Henry jumped into the water to save Robert. C. A boy asked another person to help Robert. ( )37. What's the best title for the passage? A. The Fight Between Two Good Friends B. The Problems of Being a Coward C. The Meaning of True Courage C In Inner Mongolia, there is a super yummy and special dish called Roast Whole Lamb, which is named as “Zhao Mu” in Mongolian. It’s a traditional food that people really love. To make Roast Whole Lamb, people pick a whole lamb and cook it over a fire. They have special ways to make sure the lamb is cooked just right. When it’s done, the lamb’s skin becomes crispy (酥脆的) and turns a beautiful golden colour, and the meat is tender (鲜嫩的) and juicy (多汁的). It tastes really fantastic! Roast Whole Lamb has a long history in Inner Mongolia. A long time ago, the Mongolian people lived on the grasslands with their animals. They took good care of sheep because sheep gave them everything they needed—wool for warm tents (帐篷), milk for cheese, and meat to eat. Because cooking directly over fire could help keep the meat longer. Whenever there was a celebration or something happy happened, they would cook a whole lamb to share with their family and friends. It was a way to show their joy and togetherness. Today, Roast Whole Lamb is still a very important food in Inner Mongolia. When people have big parties or welcome important guests, they often serve Roast Whole Lamb. It's not just a meal; it's also a way to share Mongolian culture and traditions with others. ( )38. How is Roast Whole Lamb cooked? A. Boiled in water. B. Cooked over a fire. C. Fried in a pan. ( )39. When did Mongolian people usually cook Roast Whole Lamb long ago? A. Every day for breakfast. B. Only in the morning. C. During celebrations or happy events. ( )40. Why is Roast Whole Lamb still important today? A. Because it's very expensive. B. Because it's to welcome important guests and share cultures. C. Because it's easy to make. ( )41. Where is the text from? A. A culture book. B. A science book. C. A storybook. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Once upon a time, there was a shepherd (牧羊人) boy who became bored when he was watching over the sheep on the hillside. To cheer himself up, he shouted, "Wolf! Wolf!" When the villagers heard the cry, they ran up to the hill. But when they arrived, they saw no wolf. They angrily went back down the hill. The boy was happy when he saw their angry faces. Later, the shepherd boy cried out once more. Again, the villagers ran up to the hill to drive the wolf away. As they saw there was no wolf, they said strictly, "Cry for help when there is really a wolf." But the boy laughed at them when they walked down the hill. Later, a real wolf came. He cried out as loud as he could. But the villagers thought he was fooling (愚弄) them again, so they didn't come to help. In the evening, the villagers found that the boy didn't return with the sheep. When they went up the hill, they found him crying sadly. "There was a wolf here! All the sheep are gone! I cried for help but you didn't come," he shouted. An older man went to the boy. As he put his arm around him, he said, “Nobody believes a liar (说谎者), even when he is telling the truth!” ▲ 42. What did the villagers do when they heard the boy’s cry for the first time? _________________________________________________ 43. How many times were the villagers fooled by the boy? _________________________________________________ 44. Why didn’t the villagers come to help the boy when there was a real wolf? _________________________________________________ 45. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One afternoon, Tracy came home with a very big box. "Your box 46. ______(seem) very heavy. What's in it? Can you show it to me?" Tracy's brother Travis asked. "Sure, 47. ______ not now," Tracy said. "I'll go to take a shower first." After Tracy 48. ______(leave), he opened the box. "Wow! A trampoline (蹦床)!" Travis said and then jumped on it. He could see cars and 49. ______(bus) running in the street. It was fun for Travis 50. ______(jump) so high. A blue car 51. ______(sudden) hit (撞) a bike and drove away quickly! About twenty minutes later, Tracy finished taking a shower and walked out. She found Mr Green coming to 52. ______(they) house. Mr Green asked, "Excuse me, do you know who hit the bike?" "Yes. 53. ______ blue car-TR 4034!" Travis said. "How can you see the car 54. ______ here?" Tracy asked. "Sorry, Tracy. I opened your box and jumped on the trampoline," Travis said. "But it's good that you tell the 55. ______(true)," Tracy said. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） make see but hang out such as Dear Xing, I'm writing to you from Paris. The weather is bad today, 56. ______ many people here are still in high spirits. Some of them are visiting places of interest, 57. ______ the Louvre Museum and the Eiffel Tower. Some are taking photos. My parents 58. ______ along the River Seine. My sister and I are buying gifts. To our surprise, there are many things 59. ______ in China. We're having a good time here! I know it's near your exams. I hope you can make more progress. I'm looking forward to 60. ______ you soon! Love, Steve 五、书面表达（15 分） 假如你现在正在中国乒乓球博物馆 (China Table Tennis Museum) 参观，这时你收到好友 Tom 的一条消息，他询问你此刻正在干什么。请根据以下提示信息用英文写一段话回复他，并和他分享在此参观的情况。 注意： 1. 词数不少于 70； 2. 回复的内容须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺，意思连贯； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Tom! _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力部分 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 笔试部分 一、11-15.DBAEG 二、16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 三、A 31.C 32.A 33.B B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C C 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A D 42.They ran up to the hill. 43.Twice. 44.Because they thought he was fooling them again. 45.Children should be honest and not lie. 四、46.seems 47.but 48.left 49.buses 50.to jump 51.suddenly 52.their 53.A 54.from 55.truth 56.but 57.such as 58.are hanging out 59.made 60.seeing 五、参考范文： Hi, Tom! I'm having a great time visiting the China Table Tennis Museum. The weather is nice. It's sunny and warm. At the moment, I'm watching a film about table tennis. I'm glad to learn a lot about the history of table tennis and great table tennis players. The players in the film encourage me a lot. I'm looking forward to becoming a table tennis player like them. I will work hard. For table tennis lovers like you and me, the China Table Tennis Museum is a really good place! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $