内容正文:
小升初英语阅读理解全能组合卷
(人教版PEP·能力提升篇)
满分:100分 时间:60分钟 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
【一、记叙文阅读】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。
(A)
Last Saturday, my mother and I went to the zoo. We got up early and had a quick breakfast. Then we took the No. 15 bus there.
The zoo is very big. There are many kinds of animals. First, we saw the pandas. They were so cute! They were eating bamboo. Then we went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They jumped and played all the time.
After that, we saw the elephants. They were so big! They had long noses and big ears. We also saw tigers, lions, and giraffes. The giraffes were very tall. They ate leaves from the trees.
At noon, we had lunch in the zoo restaurant. We ate hamburgers and drank orange juice. In the afternoon, we watched a bird show. The birds could sing and do tricks. It was amazing.
We left the zoo at 4:30 in the afternoon. We were tired but very happy. I took many photos. I want to go there again.
( ) 1. When did the writer go to the zoo? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Monday.
( ) 2. How did they go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
( ) 3. What were the pandas doing? A. Sleeping. B. Playing. C. Eating bamboo. D. Drinking water.
( ) 4. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers. D. Bread.
( ) 5. How did they feel after the trip? A. Sad and tired. B. Tired but happy. C. Bored and tired. D. Happy and excited.
(B)
Tom is a twelve-year-old boy. He lives in a small town with his family. He has a happy family. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. He has a little sister named Lily. She is only five years old.
Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every afternoon after school. He is on the school basketball team. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.
Tom also likes reading. He reads books every evening before going to bed. His favorite books are storybooks. He likes stories about adventures and animals.
Last weekend, Tom and his family went to the countryside. They visited his grandparents. His grandparents have a big farm. There are many animals on the farm, like cows, sheep, and chickens. Tom helped his grandfather feed the animals. Lily played with the little cats. They had a great time there.
In the evening, they had a big dinner. Grandma cooked delicious food. They ate fresh vegetables and meat from the farm. After dinner, they sat under the tree and looked at the stars. It was a wonderful weekend.
( ) 6. How old is Tom? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
( ) 7. What does Tom's mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. D. A farmer.
( ) 8. What is Tom's favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. D. Swimming.
( ) 9. Where did Tom go last weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the countryside. D. To the city.
( ) 10. What did Tom do on the farm? A. He fed the animals. B. He planted trees. C. He picked fruits. D. He cooked dinner.
【二、说明文阅读】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。
(A)
The sun is very important to us. It gives us light and heat. Without the sun, there would be no life on Earth.
The sun is a star. It is much bigger than the Earth. In fact, the sun is so big that about 1,300,000 Earths could fit inside it. But it looks small because it is far away from us.
The sun is very hot. The temperature at the surface is about 5,500 degrees Celsius. That's very, very hot! We can't go near the sun.
Plants need sunlight to grow. They use sunlight to make food. This is called photosynthesis. Animals and people need plants to live. So we all need the sun.
The sun also helps us tell time. In the past, people used the sun to know when to get up, when to eat, and when to sleep. Now we have clocks, but the sun is still important.
We should enjoy the sun, but we should also be careful. Too much sun can hurt our skin. We should wear sunglasses and sunscreen when we stay in the sun for a long time.
( ) 1. What does the sun give us? A. Water and air. B. Light and heat. C. Food and water. D. Clothes and food.
( ) 2. How many Earths could fit inside the sun? A. About 130. B. About 1,300. C. About 13,000. D. About 1,300,000.
( ) 3. What is the temperature at the sun's surface? A. About 550 degrees Celsius. B. About 5,500 degrees Celsius. C. About 55,000 degrees Celsius. D. About 550,000 degrees Celsius.
( ) 4. What is photosynthesis? A. Plants using sunlight to make food. B. Animals eating plants. C. People growing plants. D. The sun giving us light.
( ) 5. What should we do to protect ourselves from too much sun? A. Wear warm clothes. B. Wear sunglasses and sunscreen. C. Drink more water. D. Eat more food.
(B)
Trees are very important to our environment. They help us in many ways.
First, trees give us oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe. Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. This is very important for all living things.
Second, trees can make our city cooler. In summer, the sun is very hot. Trees can provide shade. The temperature under a tree is much lower than in the sun.
Third, trees can stop noise. In big cities, there is a lot of noise from cars and buses. Trees can help reduce this noise. They make our cities quieter.
Fourth, trees give us food. Many trees produce fruits, like apples, oranges, and bananas. We can eat these fruits. They are healthy and delicious.
Fifth, trees are homes for many animals. Birds build their nests in trees. Some animals live in tree holes. Without trees, many animals would have no place to live.
Unfortunately, people cut down too many trees every year. We should plant more trees and protect the trees we have. Trees are our friends. We should take good care of them.
( ) 6. What do trees give us that we need to breathe? A. Carbon dioxide. B. Oxygen. C. Water. D. Food.
( ) 7. How do trees make our city cooler? A. They give us water. B. They provide shade. C. They blow wind. D. They make rain.
( ) 8. What can trees do to noise? A. They can make noise louder. B. They can reduce noise. C. They can make noise. D. They can stop all noise.
( ) 9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tree's function? A. Giving us food. B. Being homes for animals. C. Making our city beautiful. D. Giving us oxygen.
( ) 10. What should we do according to the passage? A. Cut down more trees. B. Plant more trees. C. Don't plant trees. D. Cut down all trees.
【三、应用文阅读】
阅读下列应用文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。
(A)
School Music Festival
Date: May 15th, Saturday
Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Place: School Hall
Performances:
- Singing
- Dancing
- Piano playing
- Guitar playing
- Band show
Tickets: 10 yuan for students
20 yuan for adults
All the money will go to help poor children.
Please come and join us!
For more information, call 8765-4321.
( ) 1. When is the School Music Festival? A. On May 5th. B. On May 15th. C. On June 15th. D. On March 15th.
( ) 2. How long will the festival last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. D. For 5 hours.
( ) 3. Where will the festival be held? A. In the school hall. B. On the playground. C. In the library. D. In the classroom.
( ) 4. How much is a ticket for a student? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. 20 yuan.
( ) 5. What will the money be used for? A. Buying books for the library. B. Helping poor children. C. Building a new school. D. Buying new instruments.
(B)
Dear Mary,
Thank you for your last letter. I'm very happy to hear that you had a great birthday party.
I want to tell you about my summer holiday plan. I'm going to visit my grandparents in Qingdao. I will stay there for two weeks. My grandparents live near the sea. I can go swimming every day. I can also eat delicious seafood. I'm very excited about it.
I'm also going to read some interesting books during the holiday. I want to finish reading three storybooks. And I will practice playing the piano for an hour every day.
What about you? What are you going to do this summer holiday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
( ) 6. Who wrote this letter? A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lucy's grandma. D. Mary's grandpa.
( ) 7. Where is Lucy going for summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Qingdao. D. To Guangzhou.
( ) 8. How long will Lucy stay there? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For one month.
( ) 9. What can Lucy do there? A. Go swimming. B. Go skiing. C. Go shopping. D. Go hiking.
( ) 10. How long will Lucy practice the piano every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. D. For three hours.
【四、图表阅读】
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
(A)
下面是某学校的课程表:
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
8:00 Chinese Math English Chinese Math
8:50 Math English Chinese Math English
9:40 English Chinese Math English Chinese
10:30 Music P.E. Art Music P.E.
11:20 P.E. Art Music Science Science
( ) 1. What time does the first class start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:00.
( ) 2. How many classes are there in the morning? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( ) 3. What class do they have on Wednesday morning? A. English, Chinese, Math, Art, Music B. Chinese, Math, English, P.E., Art C. Math, English, Chinese, Music, Art D. English, Chinese, Math, Art, P.E.
( ) 4. When do they have science? A. On Monday and Tuesday. B. On Wednesday and Thursday. C. On Thursday and Friday. D. On Tuesday and Friday.
( ) 5. How many P.E. classes do they have in a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(B)
下面是某商店的商品价格表:
商品名称 价格 优惠价
T-shirt 80元 60元
Shorts 50元 40元
Shoes 120元 100元
Hat 30元 25元
Bag 90元 70元
Socks 15元 10元
促销活动:买满200元减20元
( ) 6. How much is a T-shirt on sale? A. 80 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 40 yuan.
( ) 7. Which is the most expensive? A. Shoes. B. Bag. C. T-shirt. D. Shorts.
( ) 8. How much cheaper are the shorts? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. 20 yuan.
( ) 9. If you buy a hat and a bag, how much should you pay? A. 95 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. 75 yuan.
( ) 10. If you buy two T-shirts and a pair of shoes, how much should you pay? A. 220 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 180 yuan.
【五、议论文/说明文阅读】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。
(A)
Nowadays, many students spend too much time playing computer games. Some people think it's bad for students, but others think it can be good.
People who say computer games are bad have their reasons. First, playing too many games is bad for our eyes. It can make our eyes tired and hurt. Second, it takes too much time. If students spend too much time playing games, they won't have enough time to study. Their grades will get worse. Third, some games are not good for children. They have bad content that can make children learn bad things.
However, other people think computer games can be good. First, some games can help us learn. There are many educational games. They can teach us English, math, and other subjects. Second, playing games can make us smarter. Some games need us to think quickly and solve problems. This can help us develop our thinking skills. Third, games can help us relax. After a long day of study, playing games for a short time can make us feel better.
In my opinion, computer games are not all good or all bad. It depends on how we use them. If we play educational games for a short time, it can be good. But if we play too much or play bad games, it can be harmful. We should learn to control ourselves and play games properly.
( ) 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Computer games are bad for students. B. Computer games are good for students. C. Computer games have both good and bad sides. D. Students should not play computer games.
( ) 2. Which is NOT mentioned as a bad thing about computer games? A. Bad for eyes. B. Takes too much time. C. Bad content. D. Costs too much money.
( ) 3. What can educational games teach us? A. English and math. B. How to fight. C. How to make money. D. How to play sports.
( ) 4. Why can games make us smarter according to the passage? A. Because they are fun. B. Because they need us to think and solve problems. C. Because they teach us many facts. D. Because they are difficult.
( ) 5. What does the writer think? A. Computer games are all bad. B. Computer games are all good. C. It depends on how we use them. D. Students should play more games.
(B)
Do you know how to stay healthy? Here are some good tips for you.
First, you should eat healthy food. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. They have lots of vitamins. You should also eat enough protein, like fish, chicken, and eggs. Don't eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and chips. They are not good for your health.
Second, you should exercise every day. Exercise can make you strong and healthy. You can run, swim, play basketball, or ride a bike. You should exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.
Third, you should get enough sleep. Children need about 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night. If you don't get enough sleep, you will feel tired and can't study well.
Fourth, you should drink enough water. Our body needs water to work well. You should drink about 8 cups of water every day. Don't drink too many soft drinks. They have too much sugar.
Fifth, you should keep happy. Being happy is good for your health. You can do things you like, spend time with your family and friends, and laugh more.
If you follow these tips, you will be healthy and happy.
( ) 6. How many tips does the passage give us? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( ) 7. What kind of food should we eat more? A. Junk food. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Meat only. D. Sweet food.
( ) 8. How long should we exercise every day? A. For at least 10 minutes. B. For at least 20 minutes. C. For at least 30 minutes. D. For at least 60 minutes.
( ) 9. How many hours of sleep do children need every night? A. About 7 to 8 hours. B. About 8 to 9 hours. C. About 9 to 10 hours. D. About 10 to 11 hours.
( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We should drink enough water. B. We should keep happy. C. We should eat more junk food. D. We should exercise every day.
【六、阅读理解(判断正误)】
阅读下列短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写"T",不符合的写"F"。共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。
(A)
My name is David. I'm from America. I'm twelve years old. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.
I have many hobbies. I like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I play basketball every afternoon. I'm on the school basketball team. I also like reading. I read books every evening. I like science books best.
I have a good friend. His name is Li Ming. He is from China. He is twelve, too. We are in the same class. He likes sports, too. His favorite sport is football. We often play sports together after school.
( ) 1. David is from China.
( ) 2. David is twelve years old.
( ) 3. David's favorite sport is football.
( ) 4. David reads books every evening.
( ) 5. Li Ming is David's brother.
(B)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February.
Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses. They also buy new clothes and a lot of food. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish, and other delicious food.
During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. People wear new clothes and say 'Happy New Year' to each other. Everyone is happy during the Spring Festival.
( ) 6. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
( ) 7. The Spring Festival usually comes in March.
( ) 8. People clean their houses before the Spring Festival.
( ) 9. On New Year's Eve, families have a big dinner.
( ) 10. Children can get lucky money during the Spring Festival.
(C)
Last Sunday, I went to the park with my family. The weather was sunny and warm. We walked around the park and saw many beautiful flowers. There were also many trees.
We had a picnic under a big tree. My mother made sandwiches and fruit salad. My father brought some juice and cookies. We ate a lot and talked happily.
After lunch, we went boating on the lake. The lake was very big and the water was clean. We saw some ducks swimming in the lake. It was very fun.
We went home at about 4 o'clock in the afternoon. We were all tired but very happy. It was a wonderful day.
( ) 11. The writer went to the park with his friends last Sunday.
( ) 12. The weather was rainy last Sunday.
( ) 13. They had a picnic under a big tree.
( ) 14. They went swimming in the lake after lunch.
( ) 15. They went home at 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
【七、阅读理解(回答问题)】
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题。共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。
(A)
My name is Amy. I'm a student in Grade 6. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I have breakfast at 7:00. I usually eat bread and milk for breakfast.
I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. I think it's interesting.
I go home at 4:30 in the afternoon. I do my homework first. Then I help my mother cook dinner. After dinner, I watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at 9:00.
1. What time does Amy get up?
________________________________________
2. What does Amy usually eat for breakfast?
________________________________________
3. How many classes does Amy have every day?
________________________________________
4. What's Amy's favorite subject?
________________________________________
5. What does Amy do first after she goes home?
________________________________________
(B)
The Great Wall is a famous place in China. It is very long. It is about 21,196 kilometers long. People call it 'The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall'.
The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years. It was built to protect the country. Many people worked hard to build it.
Today, the Great Wall is a popular place for tourists. Many people from all over the world come to visit it every year. They think it is amazing. There is a saying: 'He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.'
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is the pride of China.
6. Where is the Great Wall?
________________________________________
7. How long is the Great Wall?
________________________________________
8. How old is the Great Wall?
________________________________________
9. Why was the Great Wall built?
________________________________________
10. What do people think of the Great Wall?
________________________________________
(C)
Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my new school. I'm very happy here.
My new school is very big and beautiful. There is a big playground, a library, and a garden. The library has many books. I often go there to read.
I have many new friends. My best friend is Jack. He is tall and thin. He likes playing basketball. We often play together after class.
The teachers are very kind. My favorite teacher is Miss Li. She teaches us English. Her classes are very interesting.
I like my new school very much. What about your school? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mike
11. Who wrote this letter?
________________________________________
12. What does Mike think of his new school?
________________________________________
13. Who is Mike's best friend?
________________________________________
14. What does Miss Li teach?
________________________________________
15. Does Mike like his new school?
________________________________________
【答案与解析】
一、记叙文阅读
(A)1. B 【解析】根据第一段第一句"Last Saturday, my mother and I went to the zoo."可知。
2. B 【解析】根据第一段最后一句"Then we took the No. 15 bus there."可知。
3. C 【解析】根据第二段"They were eating bamboo."可知。
4. C 【解析】根据第四段"We ate hamburgers and drank orange juice."可知。
5. B 【解析】根据最后一段"We were tired but very happy."可知。
(B)6. B 【解析】根据第一段第一句"Tom is a twelve-year-old boy."可知。
7. C 【解析】根据第一段"his mother is a teacher"可知。
8. B 【解析】根据第二段"His favorite sport is basketball."可知。
9. C 【解析】根据第四段"Last weekend, Tom and his family went to the countryside."可知。
10. A 【解析】根据第四段"Tom helped his grandfather feed the animals."可知。
二、说明文阅读
(A)1. B 【解析】根据第一段"It gives us light and heat."可知。
2. D 【解析】根据第二段"about 1,300,000 Earths could fit inside it"可知。
3. B 【解析】根据第三段"The temperature at the surface is about 5,500 degrees Celsius."可知。
4. A 【解析】根据第四段"They use sunlight to make food. This is called photosynthesis."可知。
5. B 【解析】根据最后一段"We should wear sunglasses and sunscreen when we stay in the sun for a long time."可知。
(B)6. B 【解析】根据第二段"First, trees give us oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe."可知。
7. B 【解析】根据第三段"Trees can provide shade."可知。
8. B 【解析】根据第四段"Trees can help reduce this noise."可知。
9. C 【解析】文章提到了氧气、降温、降噪、食物、动物家园,没有提到美化城市。
10. B 【解析】根据最后一段"We should plant more trees and protect the trees we have."可知。
三、应用文阅读
(A)1. B 【解析】根据海报"Date: May 15th, Saturday"可知。
2. B 【解析】从下午2点到5点,共3个小时。
3. A 【解析】根据海报"Place: School Hall"可知。
4. B 【解析】根据海报"Tickets: 10 yuan for students"可知。
5. B 【解析】根据海报"All the money will go to help poor children."可知。
(B)6. B 【解析】信件落款是Lucy,所以是Lucy写的。
7. C 【解析】根据第二段"I'm going to visit my grandparents in Qingdao."可知。
8. B 【解析】根据第二段"I will stay there for two weeks."可知。
9. A 【解析】根据第二段"I can go swimming every day."可知。
10. B 【解析】根据第三段"I will practice playing the piano for an hour every day."可知。
四、图表阅读
(A)1. B 【解析】根据课程表,第一节课8:00开始。
2. B 【解析】上午有5节课,从8:00到11:20。
3. A 【解析】星期三的课程是English, Chinese, Math, Art, Music。
4. C 【解析】星期四和星期五有科学课。
5. B 【解析】周一、周二、周五各有一节体育课,共3节。
(B)6. B 【解析】T-shirt的优惠价是60元。
7. A 【解析】鞋子原价120元,是最贵的。
8. B 【解析】短裤原价50元,优惠价40元,便宜了10元。
9. A 【解析】帽子25元+包70元=95元。
10. B 【解析】两件T恤60×2=120元,鞋子100元,共220元。满200减20,所以200元。
五、议论文/说明文阅读
(A)1. C 【解析】文章讨论了电脑游戏的好坏两面。
2. D 【解析】文章提到了伤眼睛、花时间、不良内容,没有提到花钱多。
3. A 【解析】根据第三段"They can teach us English, math, and other subjects."可知。
4. B 【解析】根据第三段"Some games need us to think quickly and solve problems."可知。
5. C 【解析】根据最后一段"It depends on how we use them."可知。
(B)6. B 【解析】文章给出了5条建议。
7. B 【解析】根据第二段"You should eat more fruits and vegetables."可知。
8. C 【解析】根据第三段"You should exercise for at least 30 minutes every day."可知。
9. C 【解析】根据第四段"Children need about 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night."可知。
10. C 【解析】根据第二段"Don't eat too much junk food"可知C选项错误。
六、阅读理解(判断正误)
(A)1. F 【解析】David来自美国,不是中国。
2. T 【解析】David12岁,正确。
3. F 【解析】David最喜欢的运动是篮球,不是足球。
4. T 【解析】David每天晚上读书,正确。
5. F 【解析】李明是David的朋友,不是兄弟。
(B)6. T 【解析】春节是中国最重要的节日,正确。
7. F 【解析】春节通常在一月或二月,不是三月。
8. T 【解析】人们在春节前打扫房子,正确。
9. T 【解析】除夕夜家人一起吃大餐,正确。
10. T 【解析】孩子们春节期间能得到压岁钱,正确。
(C)11. F 【解析】作者和家人去的公园,不是和朋友。
12. F 【解析】天气晴朗温暖,不是下雨。
13. T 【解析】他们在大树下野餐,正确。
14. F 【解析】他们去划船了,不是游泳。
15. T 【解析】他们下午4点回家,正确。
七、阅读理解(回答问题)
(A)1. She gets up at 6:30.
2. She usually eats bread and milk for breakfast.
3. She has six classes every day.
4. Her favorite subject is English.
5. She does her homework first.
(B)6. It's in China.
7. It's about 21,196 kilometers long.
8. It has a history of more than 2,000 years.
9. It was built to protect the country.
10. They think it is amazing.
(C)11. Mike wrote this letter.
12. He thinks it's very big and beautiful.
13. His best friend is Jack.
14. She teaches English.
15. Yes, he does.
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