福建漳州市龙海区第四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期第一次素养测试英语

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期素养测试，以“规则意识”为核心情境，通过听力理解、阅读表达等多题型融合语言能力与思维品质，贴近学生生活实际，强化跨文化理解与规则认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、城市规则|第三节表格填空聚焦规则细节，培养信息提取能力| |完形填空|10题/15分|上下文理解、词汇运用|以“无规则的混乱梦境”故事，渗透规则重要性，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|社区活动、跨文化礼仪|含美国餐桌礼仪（D篇），体现文化意识；Tom违规故事（C篇）引导规则认知| |书面表达|1题/15分|规则主题写作|结合思维导图，要求整合家庭、学校、社会规则，综合语言能力与逻辑思维|

2025-2026 学年第二学期第一次素养测试 七年级英语答案 I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分) 1-5 AACAC 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 BCBBA 16. noise 17. left 18. walking 19. environment 20. public Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 21-25 ACBBC 26-30 CCBCC III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分） 31-35 BCBAC 36-40 BCABC Ⅳ.阅读理解(共五节，25小题；满分50分) (A): 41-45 DCBBA (B): 46-50 DBCAB (C): 51-55 BACCD (D): 56-60 CBDAD Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 61-65 DBECA VI. 句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. didn’t buy 67. Did leave 68. What did 69. Must needn’t 70. shouldn’t play Ⅶ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分) 71. His father is angry with him./The man is angry with the boy. 72. He offers his seat to the old man. 73. People should keep away from fire. 74. He is waiting for the traffic lights to turn green now. 75. They did voluntary work yesterday. Ⅷ.短文填词，每空只填一词(共10空；每小题1分，每空1分，满分10分) 76. first 77. beginning 78. mine 79. tired 80. to work 81. a 82. but 83. difference 84. of 85. carefully IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 参考范文 No Rules, No Standards As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards”. Here I want to talk about the rules in our lives. There are many kinds of rules, such as public rules, school rules, family rules and traffic rules. Public rules help us behave politely in public places. For example, we should keep quiet in public to avoid disturbing others. School rules are important for our study and safety. We must hand in homework on time and not run in the hallways. Family rules make our family harmonious. We should actively share housework with our parents to show our responsibility within the family. Besides, traffic rules are also essential. We mustn’t use mobile phones while we are crossing the road or riding a bike to ensure our safety. In conclusion, rules are necessary for a better life. We should follow them to make our lives more orderly and safer. 听力材料 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We can’t eat or drink in the library. 2. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Please pick up the litter on the ground. 3. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My sister gets up early every day. 4. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We must wear helmets while riding. 5. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The sign means you can’t use your phone here. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the boy doing? A. Making signs. B. Reading books. C. Feeding animals. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t feed animals. Don’t you see the sign? “No feeding.” B: Sorry, I won’t. 7. How many rules does Jack’s mother make? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, do you have any rules in your home? B: Yes, my mother makes 4 rules for me. 8. When does the boy have to get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I have to follow too many rules at home. B: Me too. I have to get up at 6 o’clock and make my bed. 9. Where may the two speakers be? A. In a dining hall. B. In a library. C. In a park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, this book is interesting. B: Don’t speak loudly. We must be quiet here. Look, everyone is reading books. A: Oh, sorry. Are there any other rules here? B: Yes. We can’t eat here. 听对话，回答问题。 10. When will the boy go to the cinema? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. What can the boy do in the cinema? A. Talk loudly. B. Eat and drink. C. Make a phone call. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. I’ll go to see a film this Sunday. What rules are there in the cinema? B: Well, don’t talk loudly when the film is on. A: I see. Can we eat or drink? B: Yes, you can, but don’t forget to keep the waste in a bag and throw it away later. A: What about phones? B: Turn them off or set them to quiet. They may make some noise. A: How about seats? B: Get there early. Find your seat by your own number fast. Don’t get in the way. A: Thanks. B: You’re welcome. Have fun. 听对话，回答问题。 12. When is the first class? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. 13. What can they do at school? A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are the rules in our school? B: We must be on time. It’s very important. A: When is the first class? B: At a quarter past 8 in the morning. A: Can we play soccer at school? B: No, we can’t, and we can’t play tennis at school, but we can play basketball. 听对话，回答问题。 14. When does Gina have to stay at home? A. On Saturday evenings. B. On school nights. C. On Sunday evenings. 15. What can Gina do on Sunday afternoons? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the cinema. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, do you have any rules at your home? B: Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. A: What are they? B: I have to stay at home on school nights. A: Me too, but sometimes I can study with my friends. What about your weekends? B: I can go to the cinema with friends on Saturday evenings. A: What can you do on Sunday afternoons? B: I can go shopping with my friends and buy my own clothes. A: Well, I can go to the park on Sunday afternoons. I think family rules are really important. B: Yes, they are good for us, so we must follow them. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）City Rules First Enjoy yourselves as you like. But don’t make much ____16____. Second The traffic moves on the ____17____ side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for ____18____. Third It is about the ____19____. Please throw your rubbish into the bins and don’t pick the flowers in ____20____ gardens. 【答案】16. noise 17. left 18. walking 19. environment 20. public 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to the town center. I hope that your visit here will be a happy one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about the noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you mustn’t make much noise. The second one is about the traffic. Please be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. The third one is about the environment. Please throw your rubbish into the bins and don’t pick the flowers in public gardens. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年下学期第一次素养测试 七年级英语 总分150分 时间：120分钟 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the boy doing? A. Making signs. B. Reading books. C. Feeding animals. 7. How many rules does Jack’s mother make? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. When does the boy have to get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 9. Where may the two speakers be? A. In a dining hall. B. In a library. C. In a park. 听对话，回答问题。 10. When will the boy go to the cinema? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. What can the boy do in the cinema? A. Talk loudly. B. Eat and drink. C. Make a phone call. 听对话，回答问题。 12. When is the first class? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. 13. What can they do at school? A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 听对话，回答问题。 14. When does Gina have to stay at home? A. On Saturday evenings. B. On school nights. C. On Sunday evenings. 15. What can Gina do on Sunday afternoons? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the cinema. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） City Rules First Enjoy yourselves as you like. But don’t make much ____16____. Second The traffic moves on the ____17____ side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for ____18____. Third It is about the ____19____. Please throw your rubbish into the bins and don’t pick the flowers in ____20____ gardens. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21.—Don’t forget ________ thanks when other people help you. —OK, I won’t. A. to say B. saying C. to saying 22. It is very important for everyone ________ and follow the rules. Rules keep us safe. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 23. —Is that ________ red pen? —No, ________ is blue. A. your; my book B. your; mine C. yours; mine 24. He is not good at maths, but he often says to ________, “Never give up!” A. herself B. himself C. themselves 25. My neighbor ________ us some money to help us when my parents lost their jobs. A. kept B. borrowed C. lent 26. My mother always asks me to keep traffic rules in ________ so that I can keep myself safe. A. order B. time C. mind 27. —Look at the rule: You ________ return books on time, or you can’t borrow new ones! —Oh, I need to remind (提醒) myself then. A. can B. should C. must 28. We should speak ________ to answer the questions in class, so our teachers and classmates can hear our answers. A. slowly B. loudly C. quickly 29. The Farmer’s Market is crowded with people every day now, so we call it a ________ center. A. transportation B. service C. business 30. The underlined part in the word “________” has a different pronunciation. A. loud B. house C. enough Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） “Ben, come to have breakfast!” “Ben, ____31____ school on time” “Ben, you must listen to the ____32____ at school.” At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re not ____33____!” Suddenly, Ben’s in his classroom. It’s ____34____. Some students eat snacks and litter is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything isn’t in ____35____, but the teacher doesn’t say ____36____. “Ha-ha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk around. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens ____37____ there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people ____38____ them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it ____39____! It’s really scary and Ben runs away quickly. Then he wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it’s just a dream.” Now Ben knows it’s important to have and _____40_____ rules in life. No rules, no order. 31. A. leave for B. arrive at C. drive to 32. A. others B. strangers C. teachers 33. A. careful B. meaningful C. wrong 34. A. untidy B. clean C. crowded 35. A. seat B. time C. order 36. A. something B. anything C. nothing 37. A. if B. when C. because 38. A. feed B. guard C. respect 39. A. alone B. out C. in 40. A. know B. make C. follow Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Xingfu Community Happy Summer Holiday Summer Holiday is coming. Xingfu Community is going to have some celebrations. Clean-up Sweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves in the community. Volunteers will come and meet at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday in front of the garden. Four stars for joining in this activity. Party Rock We will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Sunday evening. You can enjoy wonderful songs and dance shows at the party until 9 o’clock. Don’t bring food or drinks. Two stars for joining in this activity. Hand-made Club Would you like to make colourful paper fans (扇子) for the coming hot summer? Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. next Thursday in Room 201. Three stars for joining in this activity. You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★: An English notebook ★★★★: A storybook ★★★★★: A cotton scarf 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. What will the volunteers NOT do in the Clean-up activity? A. Sweep the ground. B. Water flowers. C. Clear the leaves. D. Plant trees. 42. When will the community party start? A. At 2:30 p.m. this Thursday. B. At 9:00 p.m. this Friday. C. At 5:00 p.m. this Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. this Thursday. 43. Where can people take part in the Hand-made Club activity? A. In Room 102. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 203. D. In Room 204. 44. Li Ming wants to get an English notebook and a story book. What activities should he join in? A. Hand-made Club. B. Clean-up and Hand-made Club. C. Hand-made Club and Party Rock. D. Clean-up and Party Rock. 45. What is the text about? A. Community activities. B. Travel plans. C. Free gifts. D. Colourful fans. B I live in the Hexie Community. Last Saturday was the Community Volunteer Day. Many neighbors got together and helped out in the community. My family also took an active part in it. My father is a doctor, so he volunteered to provide medical services. He gave the old people free medical exams and some suggestions about keeping healthy. My mother is an English teacher. She helped children with their homework. Most of these children’s parents were very busy. They couldn’t have enough time to help children with their study. My mother is humorous. She always makes study fun. Children in my community were happy to study with her. I took part in the cleaning activity. We collected rubbish in the community. We worked for about three hours and collected a lot of rubbish. The Community Volunteer Day is meaningful. Everyone tried his or her best to lend a helping hand. We all wanted to make our community a better place to live. 46．When was the Community Volunteer Day? A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. D．Last Saturday. 47．What did the father do on the Community Volunteer Day? A．He collected rubbish. B．He provided medical services. C．He cleaned up the community. D．He helped children with their homework. 48．What does the underlined word “humorous” mean in Paragraph 2? A．耐心的 B．积极的 C．幽默的 D．幸福的 49．Which of the following words can best describe (描述) the writer’s parents? A．Helpful. B．Smart. C．Quiet. D．Fair. 50．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Suggestions about keeping healthy. B．The community volunteer activities. C．The rules in different cultures. D．The importance of wise spending. C In a small town, there lived a boy named Tom. Tom always wanted to have fun. Last Friday afternoon, Tom and his good friends went to the park to play. The park was a nice place with green grass and pretty flowers. As soon as they got to the park, they saw a big sign. And it said, “Don’t walk on the grass.” But Tom didn’t care about it. He thought it was OK to play on the grass for a while. So, he just ran to the grass and started playing games. When he was having a good time, a park keeper came. He said to Tom, “Hey, little boy. You can’t walk on the grass. Didn’t you see the sign over there?” Tom stopped running. He said sorry and left the grass. On a school day, Tom had a self-study class. Most of the students kept quiet. They were busy doing their homework or reading books. But Tom couldn’t sit still. He started talking loudly with others. When the teacher came, she punished Tom by asking him to stand up for a little while and think about what he did. After these two events, Tom understood that we all should follow rules. He decided to follow the rules from then on and try to become a good boy. 51. What did Tom do in the park last Friday afternoon? A. He cleaned up the park. B. He ran and played on the grass in the park. C. He volunteered to help the park keeper. D. He rode a bike there. 52. What does the underlined word “punished” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 惩罚 B. 奖励 C. 容忍 D. 关注 53. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Tom’s class activities. B. Tom’s colorful school life. C. Tom’s bad behavior and its effects in class. D. Tom’s teacher and classmates. 54. What did Tom decide to do after these two events? A. Understand the rules. B. Respect his teachers and classmates. C. Follow the rules and become a good boy. D. Listen to others carefully. 55. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell people about some bad behaviors. B. To tell people how to be a good person. C. To tell people to protect the environment. D. To tell people to follow the rules. D ①If an American friend asks you to his or her home for dinner, keep in mind these important rules. ②First of all, arrive on time (but not early). Americans like being on time. It’s OK to be ten or fifteen minutes late but not forty-five minutes late. ③Second, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies are always good. If you take a special gift that is from your own country, your friend will surely enjoy accepting (接受) it. ④Wearing beautiful clothes and a smile (微笑) is good but not enough. Table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk when you are eating food. Also, chew (咀嚼) food with your mouth closed. When you want to eat the food that is a little far from you, do not stretch (伸出) your hands to get it. Ask others to pass the food to you. ⑤After dinner, don’t leave at once, but don’t stay at your friend’s house for too long. When your friend is getting tired, tell him or her that you need to leave. The next day, call or write to say how much you enjoyed the evening. 56. When you go to an American friend’s home for dinner, it’s OK to arrive ________. A. fifteen minutes early B. five minutes early C. ten minutes late D. forty-five minutes late 57. How many table manners are there in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 58. Which of the following is OK in America? A. Eating food with your mouth open. B. Talking with others when you are eating food. C. Wearing beautiful caps and gloves is a must. D. Bringing flowers when you go to an American friend’s home. 59. What should you write to your American friends the next day? A. Thanks for the nice dinner last night! I enjoyed the food and spending time with you. B. The special gift is from my country. I guess you and your family must like it. C. I thought you were very tired, so I decided to leave your home early D. I’m sorry for making you work hard to cook this wonderful dinner for me. 60. What is the structure of the text? (1=Paragraph 1, 2=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Jack. Come here, please. ____61____ B: Yes, Mr. Brown. First we can’t wear caps in the school. A: That’s right. B: ____62____ A: Good. Everyone should be on time. What else? B: ____63____ A: You’re right, but you can eat outside. B: And we can listen to music outside, but not in the classroom. A: Yes. B: ____64____ A: Yes, you should be friendly. Can we run in the hallways (走廊), little boy? B: No, it isn’t safe. A: You are right, my little boy. Then why did you run in the hallways? B: Sorry, Mr. Brown. I won’t do that again. ____65____ A. I will follow the rules. B. Don’t be late for class. C. We can’t fight with others. D. Do you know the rules in the school? E. We can’t eat in the classroom. VI. 句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分） 66. They bought some cookies and fruit.（改为否定句） They any cookies or fruit. 67. I left my keys on the table. (改为一般疑问句) you your keys on the table? 68. I visited the zoo the day before yesterday.（对划线部分提问） you do the day before yesterday? 69. We must clean the classroom today. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答) we clean the classroom today? No, we . 70. Don’t play with fire. (改为同义句) You with fire. Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 71. angry ____________________________________ 72. offer _____________________________________ 73. keep away ________________________________ 74. wait, now _________________________________ 75. voluntary work, yesterday ___________________________ VⅢ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。每空不超过2词。 Volunteers are of great importance in activities. This month, I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne for the ____76____ (one) time. I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, but I still learned a lot. My job was to give a high-five (击掌) to every runner at the finish (终点) line. At the ____77____ (begin), we saw it as an easy job. But as more and more people came and touched (触碰) their hands with ____78____ (I), there was something wrong with my arm. Our clothes were all wet and we felt ____79____ (tire). I thought it was hard ____80____ (work) as a volunteer. Soon we saw ____81____ lot of children running to us. They were out of breath (呼吸), but they still put up their hands and said “High-five!” They were so young, ____82____ they didn’t stop and kept running. And that did make such a big ____83____ (different) to me. Soon I felt myself full ____84____ strength (力量). “Good job, little boys!” I said. The experience is really important to me and I carry it in my heart ____85____(careful). We meet different people, seeing the spirit that moves us, and the spirit can make us keep going in our life. IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 孟子言“无规矩，不成方圆。”规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“No Rules, No Standards (标准)”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 参考词汇：share housework with parents, keep quiet in public, hand in homework on time, not run in the hallways, not use mobile phones while crossing the road or riding, ... 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 No Rules, No Standards     As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards”. Here I want to talk about the rules in our lives.________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $