Unit1-12期末语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年科普版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，以词法-句法-情景应用为逻辑主线，通过分层训练提升语言能力与应试技能。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |介词填空|8题|at/on/of语境辨析|对应Unit2/4/6时间、数量表达| |疑问词填空|6题|What/What time等功能区分|覆盖核心疑问词体系| |形容词填空|6题|天气季节词汇应用|衔接Unit7/8四季天气主题| |代词填空|6题|宾格/物主代词指代|巩固Unit9人称代词用法| |连词because|5题|因果逻辑表达|强化Unit7/8原因阐述| |动词变形|6题|三单/原形转换|聚焦一般现在时核心| |助动词do/does|6题|一般现在时疑问句|呼应Unit4/5/6语法重点| |情景选择|8题|真实语境对话|整合点餐、时间等交际主题| |单项选择|10题|综合语法辨析|覆盖全册高频考点| |句型转换|5题|划线部分提问/疑问句|提升语法应用与思维品质|

科普版四年级英语下册Unit1-12期末语法专项训练 本册核心语法前置梳理 1. would like 想要句型（Unit1-2）：What would you like? I’d like…；量词a bottle of / a cup of 2. 一般现在时（Unit4/5/6/10）：日常作息、星期活动、家务动词短语；主语三单动词变形；助动词do/does 3. 基数词18-50、时间表达at+点钟（Unit4） 4. 星期名词（Unit6）：on+星期几 5. 四季、天气形容词（Unit7/8）；because引导原因 6. 衣物类名词、动词wear（Unit9） 7. 特殊疑问词：What / What time / What day / Why / Where 8. 人称代词宾格them（Unit9） 9. 可数/不可数名词区分（食物类Unit1/2/11） 10. 情景交际：点餐、动物、时间作息、星期、季节天气、穿搭、家务、健康饮食 一、介词(at/on/of)选词填空（Unit2/4/6核心） 1. I get up ______ six o’clock every morning. 2. We have kung fu ______ Tuesday. 3. A glass ______ orange juice is healthy. 4. He goes to bed ______ nine thirty pm. 5. The show is ______ Monday afternoon. 6. This is a bottle ______ water for you. 7. We play sports ______ forty past two. 8. I wear my jacket ______ cold days. 二、特殊疑问词(What/What time/What day/Why)选词填空 1. ______ do you get up? At seven.（询问时间） 2. ______ would you like to eat? Hamburgers.（询问食物） 3. ______ is it today? It’s Friday.（询问星期） 4. ______ do you like summer? Because I can pick fruit.（询问原因） 5. ______ do you do after school? I walk the dog.（询问动作） 6. ______ is your favourite animal? The dolphin.（询问事物） 三、形容词(warm/hot/cool/cold/sunny/windy)选词填空 1. Summer is very ______. 2. Spring is ______ and nice. 3. Winter is ______, we wear coats. 4. Autumn is ______, leaves fall down. 5. Today is ______, we can fly kites. 6. It’s ______, the sun is bright. 四、人称代词&物主代词(them/his/her/my)选词填空 1. These jeans are pretty. I like ______. 2. This is Tom’s jacket. ______ jacket is blue. 3. That is Amy’s blouse. ______ blouse is pink. 4. ______ timetable has PE on Thursday.（我的） 5. The sneakers are for Mike. Give ______ to him. 6. My cousin likes animals. ______ favourite animal is zebra. 五、连词because选词填空 1. I like winter, ______ I can make a snowman. 2. I don’t like chips, ______ they are not healthy. 3. She wears boots, ______ it’s snowy outside. 4. We eat vegetables, ______ they have much vitamin. 5. He gets up early, ______ he must go to school. 六、动词变形填空（原形/三单：get/gets; like/likes; wear/wears; do/does） 1. I ______ up at seven every day. 2. My mother ______ a blouse to work.（三单） 3. She ______ walking the dog after dinner.（三单，喜欢） 4. Does he ______ word puzzles on Sunday?（原形） 5. Tom ______ exercise at six am.（三单） 6. They ______ their homework after school.（原形） 七、助动词do/does填空（一般现在时核心） 1. —______ your father get up early? —Yes, he ______. 2. What ______ you like to drink? Orange juice. 3. What time ______ she have lunch? At twelve. 4. I ______ not like rainy days. 5. ______ we have kung fu on Wednesday? Yes, we do. 6. ______ it snow in winter? Yes, it does. 八、日常情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方想要什么食物，说： A. What would you like? B. What do you do? ( )2. 询问今天星期几： A. What time is it? B. What day is it today? ( )3. 询问喜欢春天的原因： A. Why do you like spring? B. What’s spring like? ( )4. 表达“我想要一杯茶”： A. I’d like a cup of tea. B. I drink tea every day. ( )5. 描述天气刮风： A. It’s windy today. B. I wear my jacket. ( )6. 询问几点上床睡觉： A. What time do you go to bed? B. Where is your bed? ( )7. 回答“因为冬天很冷”： A. Because it’s cold in winter. B. I like cold weather. ( )8. 询问别人周日做什么家务： A. What do you do on Sunday? B. When do you walk the dog? 九、单项选择题 ( )1. My sister ______ up at six thirty every morning. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )2. —What ______ your dad like to eat? —Beef. A. do B. does C. is ( )3. I’d like a glass ______ orange juice. A. of B. at C. on ( )4. I love autumn, ______ I can pick apples. A. but B. because C. and ( )5. —______ day is it today? —It’s Sunday. A. What B. What time C. Why ( )6. We have PE ______ Friday morning. A. at B. on C. in ( )7. Look! It’s ______, take your umbrella. A. sunny B. rainy C. warm ( )8. She ______ jeans to school every day. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( )9. —Why do you like dolphins? —______ they are cute. A. So B. Because C. And ( )10. These shoes are nice. I’ll take ______. A. they B. them C. their 十、句型转换 1. I get up at seven o’clock.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ up? 2. She would like a hamburger.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______? 3. It’s Wednesday today.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is it today? 4. He likes winter because he can make snowmen.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ winter? 5. My mother walks the dog after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your mother ______ the dog after dinner? 参考答案 一、介词填空 1. at 2. on 3. of 4. at 5. on 6. of 7. at 8. on 二、疑问词 1. What time 2. What 3. What day 4. Why 5. What 6. What 三、形容词 1. hot 2. warm 3. cold 4. cool 5. windy 6. sunny 四、代词 1. them 2. His 3. Her 4. My 5. them 6. Her 五、连词because 1. because 2. because 3. because 4. because 5. because 六、动词变形 1. get 2. wears 3. likes 4. do 5. gets 6. do 七、助动词do/does 1. Does; does 2. do 3. does 4. do 5. Do 6. Does 八、情景选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 九、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 十、句型转换 1. What time do you get up? 2. What would she like? 3. What day is it today? 4. Why does he like winter? 5. Does your mother walk the dog after dinner? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $