期末综合（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版四年级下册期末综合训练，通过“国王的新衣”“华罗庚”等文化故事与语法、阅读结合，覆盖动词-ing、情态动词等核心知识，兼具基础巩固与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|15|动词-ing、情态动词、代词等|基础语法点梯度考查| |阅读选择/判断|15|文化故事（华罗庚、方仲永）|融入家国情怀与思维训练| |补全对话|5|日常交流用语|真实情境语言应用|

2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册英语期末综合训练 一、单项选择 1．Wang Xizhi is good at _____. (    ) A．write B．writing C．writer 2．Longlong can _____ magic with a hat.  (    ) A．do B．does C．doing 3．—Can you teach _____ to sing? (    ) —Of course! A．us B．we C．he 4．Look! The girl is singing Beijing Opera _____. (    ) A．good B．well C．will 5．—What does your father do? (   ) —He is a _________. A．happy B．worker C．sad 6．—Are you _____ my dress, Mum?  (     ) —Yes. It’s too long for you. A．cut B．cuts C．cutting 7．______ be sad. Everything is OK. (      ) A．Not B．Don’t C．No 8．How ______ you feel?  (      ) A．do B．does C．are 9．I ______ got a new ball. (      ) A．have B．has C．am 10．He is good at ______. (      ) A．swim B．swimming C．swims 11．My ______ are white. (      ) A．shoe B．shoes C．a shoe 12．Put ______ seed in ______ earth. (      ) A．a; a B．the; the C．an; an 13．The plant ______ fast in spring. (      ) A．grow B．grows C．growing 14．—Is the plant growing? (      ) —______ A．Yes, it does. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it don’t. 15．—_______ does the girl feel today? (   )       —She’s excited. A．How B．Whose C．What 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16．How (many) water does the plant (need)? 17．We are good at many (sport) at school. 18．Look at the trees! They (become) taller and taller. 19．She always (wear) pink (skirt). 20．The cook (cook) food now. He (cook) well. 三、句型转换 21．My brother wears a jacket. (变否定句) ________________________________________________________ 22．He wears shorts every day. (变一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ 23．This is a skirt. (变复数句子) ________________________________________________________ 24．They are wearing new uniforms. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 25．They play games after school. (变一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ 四、匹配题 给问句选择合适的答语。 A．He works at the police station. B．She’s a nurse. C． He’s my uncle. D．Yes, he is. E. They help put out fires. 26．What does your mother do? ( ) 27．Where does your father work? ( ) 28．Is your uncle a police officer? ( ) 29．What do firemen do? ( ) 30．Who is that man? ( ) 五、阅读选择 (A) 读一读，根据故事内容，选择正确的答案。 There is a king (国王). He doesn’t love old clothes. Two men say, “My king, we can make new clothes for you.” The king is happy. One of them says, “They are magical clothes. Only clever people can see them.” The king wears his new clothes and goes out. A woman says, “They’re nice!” A young man says, “I like your trousers.” An old man says, “I like your shirt.” A little boy laughs, “Ha ha! The king isn’t wearing any clothes!” Then other people say, “Yes. The little boy is right. He isn’t wearing any clothes.” 31．The king doesn’t like _______. (      ) A．old clothes B．magical clothes C．new clothes 32．According to (根据) the two men, who can see the magical clothes? (      ) A．Everyone. B．Clever people. C．Only children. 33．What does the little boy say about the king’s clothes? (      ) A．They are very beautiful. B．They are new and nice. C．The king isn’t wearing any clothes. 34．Who tells the truth(真相)? (      ) A．The woman. B．The old man. C．The little boy. 35．The story tells us that we should be ________. (      ) A．kind B．happy C．honest (诚实的) (B) Lingling听爸爸讲了华罗庚的故事。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hua Luogeng is a great Chinese mathematician (数学家). Hua Luogeng thinks maths is interesting. He has got number talent. He comes from a poor family. After middle school, he can’t go to high school. He stays at home and helps his father in the shop (商店). But he studies maths on his own. Hua Luogeng works very hard. With his talent and hard work, he becomes (变成) a world-famous mathematician. 36．Hua Luogeng is good at ________. (     ) A．music B．art C．maths 37．Why can’t Hua Luogeng go to high school? (     ) A．Because his father is famous. B．Because his family is poor. C．Because he is great. 38．Hua Luogeng helps his father _________. (     ) A．with his maths B．in the school C．in the shop 39．The underlined word "world-famous” means “________” in Chinese. (     ) A．举世闻名的 B．普通的 C．有趣的 40．Which of the following sentences is not right? (     ) A．Hua Luogeng has got a great talent in maths. B．Hua Luogeng stops studying maths after middle school. C．Talent and hard work make Hua Luogeng shine. 六、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 There is a boy. He is Fang Zhongyong. His mother and father are farmers and they work in the fields all day. When Zhongyong is five, he asks for a brush and writes a beautiful poem(诗歌). His father is surprised. He takes Zhongyong to show his talent and gets lots of money from people. Zhongyong never goes to school and learns more. When Zhongyong grows up, he can’t write good poems anymore. He lost his talent. 41．Fang Zhongyong’s father works in a police station. ( ) 42．Fang Zhongyong’s mum is a worker. ( ) 43．Fang Zhongyong is good at Chinese writing. ( ) 44．Fang Zhongyong likes learning very much. ( ) 45．The story tells us that talent is only the start and we should work hard. ( ) 七、补全对话 休息时，Lily和Tim聊起了天。选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Lily: Hello, Tim. How do you feel today? Tim: Hi, Lily. 46 Lily: Why? Tim: 47 Her name is Lily, too. Lily: Really? What does she like doing? Tim: 48 Lily: Wow, you like those, too. Tim: Yes. 49 Lily: No. I’m worried. 50 Tim: I’m sorry to hear that. A．She likes cooking Chinese food and doing tai chi. B．Are you feeling happy today? C．I feel happy today. D．My sister isn’t feeling well. E．Because I have a new pen pal from the USA． 第4页，共5页 第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册英语期末综合训练》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A B B C B A A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B B B B A 1．B 【详解】句意：王羲之擅长_____。be good at擅长，介词at后面要搭配动名词形式，即writing。 2．A 【详解】句意：龙龙能用帽子变魔术。do做，动词原形，does做，动词第三人称单数，doing做，动名词/动词现在分词。can后跟动词原形。 3．A 【详解】句意：—你能教_____唱歌吗？—当然！根据句意和选项，可知teach后面跟人称代词，要用其宾格形式us。 4．B 【详解】句意：看！这个女孩京剧唱得_____。根据句意和选项，可知副词well修饰动词sing。 5．B 【详解】句意：—你爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名_________。happy高兴的，worker工人，sad伤心的，该句是询问职业，前面有a，名词用单数，可知B选项符合。 6．C 【详解】句意：—你正在剪我的连衣裙吗，妈妈？—是的。它对你来说太长了。问句时态为现在进行时，be动词Are后跟现在分词，cut剪，现在分词为cutting。 7．B 【详解】句意：_____难过。一切都好。该句为祈使句否定形式，结构为：Don’t+动词原形。 8．A 【详解】句意：你感觉怎么样？feel是实义动词，根据主语you，因此助动词用do。 9．A 【详解】句意：我有了一个新球‌。have got有，固定搭配，主语I，之后用动词原形have。 10．B 【详解】句意：他擅长游泳。swim动词原形，swimming现在分词或者动名词，swims第三人称单数形式，be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，故填动名词swimming。 11．B 【详解】句意：我的_____是白色的。shoe鞋子(单数)，shoes鞋子(复数)，a shoe一个鞋子。句中are接主语为复数，shoe的复数是shoes。 12．B 【详解】句意：把那颗种子放进入这土壤里。根据单词seed可知，这里特指双方都知晓的事物，用定冠词the，in the earth在地里。 13．B 【详解】句意：这个植物在春天长得快。grow长，根据句意，可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语the plant是单数，之后谓语动词用单数形式grows。 14．B 【详解】句意：—这株植物正在生长吗？—_____Is...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, 主语+is.，否定回答为No, 主语+isn’t.，主语the plant用it代替，故Yes, it is.是的，它正在生长。符合句意。 15．A 【详解】句意：—这个女孩今天感觉_______？—她很兴奋。How怎样，Whose谁的，What什么，根据答语可知问句问感觉怎么样。 16． much need 【详解】句意：这株植物需要多少水？water是不可数名词，用How much提问；need需要，助动词does后接动词原形。 17．sports 【详解】句意：我们擅长多种运动。many后接可数名词复数，sport的复数形式是sports。 18．are becoming 【详解】句意：看这些树！它们正在变得越来越高。根据Look at可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语为复数They，be动词用are，become变得，现在分词为becoming。 19． wears skirts 【详解】句意：她一直穿粉色的短裙。wear穿，skirt短裙，根据句意，可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语She，之后谓语动词用单数形式wears，skirt用名词复数形式skirts表泛指。 20． is cooking cooks 【详解】句意：厨师现在正在_____。他_____做得很好。第一句有时间标志词now，要用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词。 主语the cook是单数，be用is，cook的现在分词是cooking。 第二句时态用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数，动词cook用第三人称单数形式cooks。 21．My brother doesn’t wear a jacket. 【详解】句意：我弟弟/哥哥穿一件夹克。句子是陈述句肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数brother，改为否定句，需借助助动词does，后接not，缩写为doesn’t，后接动词原形wear，宾语a jacket放句尾。 22．Does he wear shorts every day? 【详解】句意：他每天穿短裤。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，一般疑问句借助助动词does，动词的第三人称单数wears变成原形wear。 23．These are skirts. 【详解】句意：这是一条短裙。句子要求改为复数句子，this变成these，is改为are，a去掉，skirt变成skirts。 24．What are they wearing? 【详解】句意：他们穿着新校服。划线部分new uniforms为衣物，用 What 提问，句子时态是现在进行时，变疑问句时be动词are保留，动词还用现在分词形式wearing。 25．Do they play games after school? 【详解】原句句意：他们放学后玩游戏。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词，变一般疑问句需借助助动词，主语是they，助动词用do，后跟动词原形。 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．E 30．C 【详解】26．句意：你妈妈是做什么工作的？答语回答职业，选项B“她是一名护士。”句子匹配。 27．句意：你爸爸在哪里工作？答语回答工作地点，选项A“他在警察局工作。”句子匹配。 28．句意：你的叔叔是警察吗？答语回答是否为警察，选项D“是的，他是。”句子匹配。 29．句意：消防员做什么？答语回答工作内容，选项E“他们帮忙灭火。”句子匹配。 30．句意：那个男人是谁？答语回答人物身份，选项C“他是我的叔叔。”句子匹配。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了故事—国王的新衣。 【详解】31．句意：这个国王不喜欢_____。old clothes旧的衣服，magical clothes神奇的衣服，new clothes新的衣服。根据“He doesn’t love old clothes.”可知他不喜欢旧衣服。 32．句意：根据这两个人，谁能看到神奇的衣服？Everyone.每个人。Clever people.聪明的人。Only children.只有孩子。根据“They are magical clothes. Only clever people can see them.”可知只有聪明的人能看到神奇的衣服。 33．句意：关于国王的衣服小男孩说了什么？They are very beautiful.它们非常漂亮。They are new and nice.它们又新又漂亮。The king isn’t wearing any clothes.国王没有穿衣服。根据“Ha ha! The king isn’t wearing any clothes!”可知哈哈！国王没有穿衣服！ 34．句意：谁说了真相？The woman.女士。The old man.老人。The little boy.小男孩。根据“Yes. The little boy is right. He isn’t wearing any clothes.”可知是的。小男孩是对的。国王没有穿任何衣服。 35．句意：这个故事告诉我们应该_____。kind善良的。happy开心的。honest诚实的。通过全文可知这个故事告诉我们做人要诚实。 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了数学家华罗庚。 【详解】36．句意：华罗庚擅长_____。music音乐，art美术，maths数学，根据“Hua Luogeng is a great Chinese mathematician (数学家).”可知华罗庚擅长数学。 37．句意：为什么华罗庚不能上高中？Because his father is famous.因为他的爸爸是著名的。Because his family is poor.因为他的家庭非常贫穷。Because he is great.因为他是伟大的。根据“He comes from a poor family. After middle school, he can’t go to high school.”可知因为家庭贫穷，华罗庚不能上高中。 38．句意：华罗庚帮助爸爸_____。with his math在数学方面，in the school在学校里，in the shop在商店里，根据“He stays at home and helps his father in the shop (商店).”可知华罗庚在商店里帮助爸爸。 39．句意：划线的单词“world-famous”在汉语的意思是_____。根据“With his talent and hard work, he becomes (变成) a world-famous mathematician.”可知凭借他的天赋和勤奋，他变成了一位举世闻名的数学家，world-famous意思是举世闻名的。 40．句意：下列哪个句子不正确？Hua Luogeng has got a great talent in maths.华罗庚在数学方面有很高的天赋。Hua Luogeng stops studying maths after middle school.华罗庚中学毕业后停止学习数学。Talent and hard work make Hua Luogeng shine.天赋和勤奋使华罗庚发光发热。根据“After middle school, he can’t go to high school. He stays at home and helps his father in the shop (商店). But he studies maths on his own.”可知华罗庚中学毕业后没有停在学习数学，而是自己学习，B错误。 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了方仲永年少天资出众，因荒废学习，长大之后丧失作诗天赋。 【详解】41．句意：方仲永的爸爸在警察局工作。根据“His mother and father are farmers and they work in the fields all day.”可知爸爸是农民，在田里劳作。 42．句意：方仲永的妈妈是一名工人。根据“His mother and father are farmers ”可知妈妈和爸爸都是农民。 43．句意：方仲永擅长中文写作。根据“When Zhongyong is five, he asks for a brush and writes a beautiful poem.”可知方仲永五岁就能写优美古诗，擅长写作。 44．句意：方仲永非常热爱学习。根据“Zhongyong never goes to school and learns more.”可知他从来不上学，并不爱学习。 45．句意：故事告诉我们天赋只是开端，我们仍要刻苦努力。根据短文内容可知天赋只是开端，我们仍要刻苦努力。 46．C 47．E 48．A 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是有关新笔友和今天的心情的对话。 【详解】46．根据上句你今天感觉怎么样？该句回答感觉，选C“今天我感觉开心。” 47．根据上句为什么？该句回答原因，选E“因为我有一个来自美国的新笔友。” 48．根据上句她喜欢做什么？该句回答喜欢做的事情，选A“她喜欢做中国食物和打太极。” 49．根据下句不。我是担忧的。该句是一般疑问句，选B“今天你感觉开心吗？” 50．根据上句不。我是担忧的。该句描述担心的原因，选D“我的姐姐/妹妹不舒服。” 答案第4页，共6页 答案第1页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $