小升初期末重要语法知识点应用汇总（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人教PEP版六年级英语小升初期末重要语法知识点应用汇总专项练习 一、一般将来时（be going to 结构） 核心用法：主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形，表计划、打算做某事 1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents tomorrow.（用所给词适当形式填空） 2. She is going to see a film tonight.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ to see a film tonight. 3. We are going to play football this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________ ________ going to play football this afternoon? Yes, ________ ________. 4. Tom is going to go hiking next weekend.（对划线部分提问） ________ Tom ________ ________ ________ next weekend? 5. My sister ________ (be) going to learn swimming next month. 二、一般过去时（规则&不规则动词） 核心用法：过去发生的动作/状态，动词用过去式 1. I ________ (go) to the park yesterday. 2. She ________ (watch) TV last night. 3. They ________ (have) a good time last summer holiday. 4. Mike did his homework last evening.（改为否定句） Mike ________ ________ his homework last evening. 5. I ate fresh food last Sunday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ last Sunday? 三、形容词/副词比较级 核心用法：两者对比，than 前用比较级；掌握规则+特殊变形 1. Tom is ________ (tall) than his brother. 2. This apple is ________ (big) than that one. 3. My hair is shorter than ________ (she). 4. He runs ________ (fast) than me. 5. Which is ________ (heavy), the box or the bag? 四、There be 句型（一般现在时&一般过去时） 核心用法：就近原则；There was+单数/不可数，There were+复数 1. There ________ (be) a book and two pens on the desk now. 2. There ________ (be) many trees in the village five years ago. 3. There was some juice in the bottle.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ juice in the bottle. 4. There are three students in the classroom.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ students are there in the classroom? 5. There were no bridges here before.（改为同义句） There ________ ________ bridges here before. 五、疑问词专项（What/Where/When/Who/How/Why） 1. I go to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you go to school? 2. He goes to the library every Saturday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he go to the library? 3. Amy cleaned the room yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ________ cleaned the room yesterday? 4. I like winter because I can skate.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like winter? 5. They are going to Beijing next week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they going next week? 六、情态动词 can/will/should 核心用法：情态动词后+动词原形，无人称单复数变化 1. She can ________ (sing) English songs very well. 2. You ________ (should) run in the classroom.（改为否定句） 3. I will ________ (take) a trip next holiday. 4. Can you swim in the river?（否定回答） ________, I ________. 5. We should ________ (study) hard every day. 七、动词ing 形式（介词后/现在分词用法） 核心用法：介词(in/on/at/for/about)、like/be good at 后接动名词 1. He likes ________ (read) stories every day. 2. My mother is good at ________ (cook). 3. Thank you for ________ (help) me. 4. They are ________ (dance) in the park now. 5. She usually goes ________ (hike) on weekends. 八、人称代词&物主代词 核心用法：主格作主语，宾格作宾语，形容词性物主代词修饰名词 1. This is not my pen. ________ (I) is in the schoolbag. 2. Let ________ (we) help you. 3. ________ (He) favourite colour is blue. 4. These books are ________ (they). 5. She often helps ________ (he) with English. 九、一般现在时（第三人称单数） 核心用法：主语三单，动词变三单形式（s/es） 1. My father often ________ (watch) news after dinner. 2. The bird ________ (fly) very high every morning. 3. I usually get up at 7:00, but she ________ (get) up at 6:30. 4. He doesn't ________ (like) playing basketball. 5. Does your mother ________ (wash) clothes every day? 十、交通方式表达 核心句型：by+交通工具；on foot；take+冠词+交通工具 1. I go to school by bike.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ ________ to school. 2. My uncle goes to work by car.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your uncle go to work? 3. We can get there on foot.（同义句转换） We can ________ ________ there. 4. She ________ (go) to Shanghai by plane every year. 5. How ________ (do) your sister go to the museum? 十一、时间介词 in/on/at 用法 1. We have English class ________ Monday morning. 2. I usually get up ________ 6:30 a.m. 3. There are four seasons ________ a year. 4. They will have a party ________ winter holiday. 5. My birthday is ________ June 2nd. 十二、used to 句型（过去常常） 核心用法：used to+动词原形，表示过去习惯性动作 1. I ________ (used to / use to) walk to school. 2. She used to be short.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ ________ be short. 3. They used to play in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ to play in the park? 十三、数量修饰词（some/any/many/much/few/little） 1. There isn't ________ water in the glass.（some/any） 2. I have ________ storybooks for my little sister.（many/much） 3. There is ________ milk in the fridge. We can't drink it.（little/few） 4. She wants ________ oranges.（some/any） 5. How ________ rice do you eat every day?（many/much） 十四、动词不定式 to do 用法 1. I want ________ (buy) a new dictionary. 2. He decides ________ (visit) his teacher this weekend. 3. It's good ________ (exercise) every morning. 4. My mum asks me ________ (not play) computer games too much. 5. We hope ________ (have) a happy holiday. 十五、主谓一致专项 1. The dog ________ (like) eating meat. 2. My parents ________ (work) in a big factory. 3. Everyone ________ (know) this story. 4. The students in our class ________ (study) very hard. 5. This pair of shoes ________ (be) very nice. 参考答案 一、一般将来时（be going to 结构） 1. am going to visit 2. isn't going 3. Are you; we are 4. What's; going to do 5. is 二、一般过去时 1. went 2. watched 3. had 4. didn't do 5. What did; do 三、形容词/副词比较级 1. taller 2. bigger 3. hers 4. faster 5. heavier 四、There be 句型 1. is 2. were 3. wasn't any 4. How many 5. weren't any 五、疑问词专项 1. How do 2. When does 3. Who 4. Why do 5. Where are 六、情态动词 1. sing 2. shouldn't 3. take 4. No; can't 5. study 七、动词ing 形式 1. reading 2. cooking 3. helping 4. dancing 5. hiking 八、人称代词&物主代词 1. Mine 2. us 3. His 4. theirs 5. him 九、一般现在时三单 1. watches 2. flies 3. gets 4. like 5. wash 十、交通方式表达 1. ride my bike 2. How does 3. walk to 4. goes 5. does 十一、时间介词 in/on/at 用法 1. on 2. at 3. in 4. in 5. on 十二、used to 句型 1. used to 2. didn't use to 3. Did; use 十三、数量修饰词 1. any 2. many 3. little 4. some 5. much 十四、动词不定式 to do 用法 1. to buy 2. to visit 3. to exercise 4. not to play 5. to have 十五、主谓一致专项 1. likes 2. work 3. knows 4. study 5. is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $