03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (沪教牛津版·深圳用)

**基本信息** 聚焦句型构建与转换，通过连词成句和句型转换专项训练，系统提炼标点判断、疑问词选择等解题方法，逻辑覆盖小学阶段核心句型结构，提升语言构建与转换能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |A组：连词成句|30题|标点判断句型+固定搭配+句子结构（如there be、特殊疑问句）|从基础句子组建到复杂句型应用，强化语序逻辑| |B组：句型转换|20题|划线部分匹配疑问词+时态/单复数转换+句式改写规则|覆盖疑问句、陈述句等高频考点，形成句型转换能力链，培养逻辑分析思维|

03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (沪教牛津版·深圳用) A组：连词成句 1．school, what, changes, our, would, like, to, you, see, in (?) 2．in, the, mr, zhang, used, film, past, photos, to, take (, .) 3．will, in, schools, be, what, like, future, the (?) 4．swept, with, in, he, past, street, a, the, broom, the (,)(.) 5．are, buildings, lot, city, there, tall, of, the, in, a (.) 6．usually, play football, I, after school (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 7．in, tall, city, the, are, there, many, buildings (.) 8．they, crops, get, in, autumn, then, the, in (,.) 9．ago, there, a, time, was, craftsman, a, long (, .) _______________________________________________________________________________ 10．we, ball, games, sometimes, at, play, school, (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．friend, I, playing, like, my, sport, and (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．what, PE, your, is, in, activity, lessons, favourite (?) _______________________________________________________________________________ 13．make, a, I, could, how, saw, like, these (?) _______________________________________________________________________________ 14．things, I, cut, easily, could (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 15．like, the, on the left, one, I (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 16．give, three, to, I’d like, you, wishes (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 17．in, flowers, we, some, bottle, put, this, (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 18．will, holder, it, nice, then, a, pen, be, (!) _______________________________________________________________________________ 19．things, can, old, reuse, we, many, (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 20．back, can, we, them, follow, home (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 21．made, they, into, cloth, a, piece, me, of (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 22．were, there, bottles, a, of, lot, the, in, truck (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 23．way, was, to, give, his, children, on, he, to, presents (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 24．children, presents, some, Christmas, to, took, father (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 25．boy, way, his, little, find, could, not, the (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 26．the, pea, growing, taller, is, stronger, and (.) 27．is, April, Day, When, Fool’s (?) _______________________________________________________________________________ 28．I, hot, am, now (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 29．I, on, my, will, put, scarf. (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ 30．to, began, he, shine (.) _______________________________________________________________________________ B组：句型转换 31．I usually play basketball and football after school. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 32．I am 152 centimetres tall. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 33．I am a writer. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 34．I’m from Asia. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 35．I’d like to give you three wishes. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 36．This new glass is a present for you. (改为复数句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 37．I’m going to buy some English books.  (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 38．I’m going to be an artist. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 39．I like the one on the right.  (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 40．She took lessons.  (一般现在时改写) _______________________________________________________________________________ 41．He watched TV.  (一般现在时改写) _______________________________________________________________________________ 42．How do you reuse things in your daily life? (根据实际情况回答问题。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 43．Were they happy? (做肯定回答) _______________________________________________________________________________ 44．They saw some animals in the zoo. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 45．After some time, they felt hungry and tired. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 46．Jack and Jane lived by the forest. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 47．When is New Year’s Day? (根据实际情况回答) It’s ___________ ______________1st. 48．—When is Tree Planting Day? (根据实际情况回答问题) —It’s on ______________ ________________. 49．My birthday is on 7th July. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 50．Christmas is an important festival in many Western countries. (改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in our school在我们学校，what changes什么变化，would you like to你希望，see看见，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你希望看见我们的学校发生什么变化？故答案为。 2． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。In the past在过去，Mr Zhang张先生，used用，film胶卷，to take photos来拍照。根据所给逗号、句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。根据词义连成句子：在过去，张先生用胶卷来拍照。故答案为。 3．What will schools be like in the future? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。will将要，in the future在将来，schools学校，be like像是，what什么样，根据所给问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：将来学校将会是什么样子的？故答案为What will schools be like in the future? 4．In the past, he swept the street with a broom. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。swept清扫，with a broom用扫帚，in the past在过去，the street街道，he他，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在过去，他用扫帚清扫街道。故答案为In the past, he swept the street with a broom. 5．There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。there are这有，buildings建筑物，a lot of许多，in the city在城市里，tall高的，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在城市里有许多高楼大厦。故答案为There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. 6．I usually play football after school. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。usually通常，play football踢足球，I我，after school放学后，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我通常放学后踢足球。故答案为I usually play football after school. 7．There are many tall buildings in the city. 【详解】in the city在这座城市里，tall高的，there are有，many很多，buildings高楼，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在这座城市里有很多高楼。故答案为There are many tall buildings in the city. 【点睛】 8．Then in autumn, they get the crops in. 【详解】they他们，crops庄稼，get收获，in autumn在秋天，then然后，the定冠词，in在……里面，由所给符合可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成汉语意思为：然后在秋天，他们把庄稼收进来。故答案为Then in autumn, they get the crops in. 【点睛】 9．A long time ago, there was a craftsman. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。a long time ago很久以前，there was有，a一个，craftsman工匠，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：很久以前，有一个工匠。故答案为A long time ago, there was a craftsman. 10．Sometimes we play ball games at school. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们，play ball games玩球类游戏，sometimes有时，at school在学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：有时我们在学校玩球类游戏。故答案为Sometimes we play ball games at school. 11．My friend and I like playing sport. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。friend朋友，I我，playing sport做运动，like喜欢，my我的，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我的朋友和我喜欢做运动。故答案为My friend and I like playing sport. 12．What is your favourite activity in PE lessons? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。what什么，PE体育，your你的，is是，in在，activity活动，lessons课，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你在体育课上最喜欢的活动是什么？故答案为What is your favourite activity in PE lessons? 13．How could I make a saw like these? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。make a saw做锯子，I我，could能，how怎样，like像，these这些，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我怎么能做出这样的锯子？故答案为How could I make a saw like these? 14．I could cut things easily. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。things东西，I我，cut切，easily容易地，could可以，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我可以很容易地切东西。故答案为I could cut things easily. 15．I like the one on the left. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢，the one那个，on the left在左边，I我，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我喜欢左边的那个。故答案为I like the one on the left. 16．I’d like to give you three wishes./I would like to give you three wishes. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，give给，three三个，to动词不定式符号，I’d like我想要，you你(们)，wishes愿望（复数），根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我想要送你三个愿望。故答案为I’d like to give you three wishes./I would like to give you three wishes. 17．We put some flowers in this bottle. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in在……里，flowers花，we我们，some一些，bottle瓶子，put放，this这，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们把一些花放在这个瓶子里。故答案为We put some flowers in this bottle. 18．Then it will be a nice pen holder! 【详解】本题考查句子结构。will会，pen holder笔筒，it它，nice好的，then那么，a一个，be是，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那么它将是一个很好的笔筒！故答案为Then it will be a nice pen holder! 19．We can reuse many old things. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。things东西，can能，old旧的，reuse重复使用，we我们，many很多，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能重复使用很多旧东西。故答案为We can reuse many old things. 20．We can follow them back home. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，back home回到家，can可以，we我们，them它们，follow跟随，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们可以跟着他们回家。句首首字母大写。故答案为We can follow them back home. 21．They made me into a piece of cloth. 【详解】made into把……做成，they他们，cloth布，a piece of一块，me我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：他们把我做成一块布。故答案为They made me into a piece of cloth. 【点睛】 22．There were a lot of bottles in the truck. 【详解】 there were有，bottles瓶子，a lot of许多， the定冠词，in在……里面， truck卡车，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：卡车里有很多瓶子。故答案为There were a lot of bottles in the truck. 23．He was on his way to give presents to children. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。on his way to在他去……的路上，was是，give给，children孩子们，he他吗，to朝向，presents礼物。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：他在去给孩子们送礼物的路上。故答案为He was on his way to give presents to children. 24．Father Christmas took some presents to children. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。children孩子们，presents礼物，some一些，Father Christmas圣诞老人，to给，took带。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：圣诞老人带了一些礼物给孩子们。故答案为Father Christmas took some presents to children. 25．The little boy could not find his way. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。boy男孩，way路线，his他的，little小的，find找到，could not不能，the定冠词，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：这个小男孩找不到路了。故答案为The little boy could not find his way. 26． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the pea豌豆，be growing生长，taller更高的，stronger更壮的，and和，又，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：豌豆长得又高又壮。故答案为。 27．When is April Fool’s Day?/When’s April Fool’s Day? 【详解】is是，April Fool’s Day愚人节，When什么时候，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：愚人节在什么时候？故答案为When is April Fool’s Day?/When’s April Fool’s Day? 28．I am hot now. 【详解】I我，hot热的，am是，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我现在很热。故答案为I am hot now. 【点睛】 29．I will put on my scarf. 【详解】I我，put on戴上，my我的，will将要，scarf围巾，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我要戴上围巾。故答案为I will put on my scarf. 【点睛】 30．He began to shine. 【详解】began to shine开始照耀，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：他开始照耀。故答案为He began to shine. 【点睛】 31．What do you usually do after school? 【详解】原句句意：放学后我通常打篮球和踢足球。划线部分是动作用what提问，询问对方通常做什么What do you usually do...?故答案为What do you usually do after school? 32．How tall are you? 【详解】句意：我152厘米高。划线部分是152 centimetres，故用how tall多高提问，后跟一般疑问句，主语是第一人称I，问句用第二人称you，故答案为How tall are you? 【点睛】 33．What’s your job?/What do you do? 【详解】句意：我是一名作家。 a writer为划线部分，用疑问代词what提问，句子结构为：What+be+形容词性物主代词+job？或What+助动词+主语+do？句意为你是做什么工作的？主语your job为单数，be动词为is，What’s your job?主语为you，助动词为do，What do you do?故答案为What’s your job?/What do you do? 【点睛】 34．Where are you from? 【详解】原句句意：我来自亚洲。划线部分是地方，用where提问，询问对方来自哪里Where are you from?故答案为Where are you from? 35．What would you like to give me? 【详解】句意：我想给你三个愿望。three wishes为划线部分，用疑问代词what提问，句意为你想给我什么？ What would you like to give me?故答案为What would you like to give me? 【点睛】 36．These new glasses are presents for you. 【详解】句意：这只新杯子是送给你的礼物。改为复数句需要把表示单数的指示代词This改为复数These；glass作杯子是可数名词，所以要改为复数形式glasses；be动词要用are；present是可数名词，所以要改为复数形式presents。故答案为These new glasses are presents for you. 37．What are you going to do? 【详解】句意：我打算买一些英语书。划线部分是动词短语，所以是what来提问，动词do来代替，故答案为What are you going to do? 38．What are you going to be? 【详解】句意：我要成为一名艺术家。一般将来时，就划线部分职业进行提问，句意：你打算成为什么？用疑问代词what引导，故答案为What are you going to be? 【点睛】 39．Which one do you like? 【详解】句意：在喜欢在右边的那一个。划线部分表示限定，所以是which提问，I变成you，助动词是do，故答案为Which one do you like? 40．She takes lessons. 【详解】句意为她上课了。改为一般现在时，动词took应该改为takes，故为She takes lessons.故答案为She takes lessons. 41．He watches TV. 【详解】句意为他看了电视，改为一般现在时，因为主语是第三人称单数，观看watched应该用单三动词watches，故答案为He watches TV. 42．如：I put some flowers in the bottle. 【详解】原句句意：日常生活中你是如何重复使用物品的？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，可写成：我在塑料瓶里放一些花。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，故答案为I put some flowers in the bottle. 43．Yes, they were. 【详解】句意：他们高兴吗？该句是一般过去时态，问句中是系动词were，故答语也用were，肯定回答为Yes, they were. 故答案为Yes, they were. 【点睛】 44．What did they see in the zoo? 【详解】句意：他们在动物园里看见了一些动物。划线部分是some animals，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句。该句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为What did they see in the zoo? 【点睛】 45．How did they feel after some time? 【详解】句意：过了一段时间，他们感觉又饿又累。划线部分是hungry and tired，故用how怎么提问，后跟一般疑问句，该句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为How did they feel after some time? 【点睛】 46．Where did Jack and Jane live? 【详解】句意：Jack和Jane住在森林旁。划线部分是by the forest，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，含有实意动词的过去时，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为Where did Jack and Jane live? 【点睛】 47．on January/Jan. 【详解】问句句意：元旦是什么时候？根据常识可知元旦是1月1日，具体某一天前用介词on，一月January / Jan.，故答案为on，January/Jan.。 48．March twelfth/12th 【详解】句意：植树节在什么时候？Tree Planting Day是植树节，题目要求根据实际情况回答，植树节在三月十二日，March twelfth，或者March 12th，故答案为March；twelfth/12th。 49．When is your birthday? 【详解】句意：我的生日在七月七日。就划线部分提问，句意：你的生日是什么时候？询问日期，用疑问副词when引导，故答案为When is your birthday? 【点睛】 50．Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries. 【详解】句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日。改为一般疑问句，句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日吗？系动词引导的一般疑问句，将系动词前提，其余不变，故答案为Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries. 【点睛】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $