03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语五年级下册期末冲刺专项 (沪教牛津版·深圳用)

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语核心句型，通过“连词成句+句型转换”双模块训练，系统提炼句子构建与转换方法，逻辑递进覆盖期末高频考点，提升语言理解与表达能力及思维逻辑排序能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |A组：连词成句|30题|根据标点判断句子类型（陈述/疑问），按“主语-谓语-宾语/状语”语序连词成句，复杂句（如从句、选择疑问句）成分定位|从简单句到含从句、选择疑问句的复杂句，难度递进，覆盖陈述句、疑问句等基础句型| |B组：句型转换|20题|针对画线部分选择疑问词（what/who/how much等），根据时态/句型变化助动词/系动词，掌握否定句、一般疑问句转换规则|涵盖提问、否定、句式转换等核心考点，对应小学阶段必备句型转换技能|

03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语五年级下册期末冲刺专项 (沪教牛津版·深圳用) A组：连词成句 1．have   a   lot   clothes   we   of (.)   __________________________________________________________________________ 2．fish, eat, we, dumplings, and (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 3．garden, in, my, you, children, play, can, time, any (,) (.) 4．you, them, put, can, your, on, bed (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 5．your, you, house, do, like, why, new, (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 6．yours, this, box, is, small (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 7．she, new, her, like, bedroom, does, (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 8．study, like, I, there, the, can, and, I, write, because, read, (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 9．Saturday,   magazines,   is,   afternoon,   she,   to,   on,   read,   some,   going   (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 10．the,   second,   the,   on,   storybooks,   are,   floor   (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 11．the, the, meeting, are, having, in, a, animals, forest (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 12．some, he, his, has, friends, presents, for (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 13．day, tiger, every, eats, the, the, candy (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 14．magic, walks, the, street, emperor, in, the, his, clothes, in (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 15．coat, one, which, like, do, you, the, yellow, one, green, or, the (, ?) __________________________________________________________________________ 16．in, there, flowers, are, any, garden, beautiful, the (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 17．bring, his, garden, Miss, doesn’t, to, spring, anything (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 18．because, them, isn’t, to, children, like, don’t, him, he, kind (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 19．read, going, are, and, to, a, play, it, they, act, out (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 20．the, will, a, in, we, hotel, sea, by, stay (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 21．can’t, come, the, the, garden, children, into, giant’s (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 22．move, why, wild, geese, around, do, so, much (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 23．you, his, them, put, on, bed, can (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 24．table, a, Peter’s, the, box, father, on, puts, small (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 25．in, some, children, giant, his, garden, the, finds (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 26．both, on, can, try, I (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 27．emperor, wearing, the, clothes, isn’t, any (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 28．is, always, in, garden, it, winter, the, giant’s (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 29．should, build, you, now, your, house (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 30．until, not, do, tomorrow, wait (.) __________________________________________________________________________ B组：句型转换 31．My uncle gives me a magic stick. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 32．All the nails fall on the floor. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 33．Sally’s mother is tidying up the bedroom. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 34．I don’t have time for dinner. (另写一句，意思不变) I have ____________ ___________for dinner. 35．Do you want to see a film with me? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________________________________________ 36．It is a good idea! (变为否定句) __________________________________________________________________________ 37．Are they going to China by plane? (作否定回答) __________________________________________________________________________ 38．He can see many beautiful butterflies here. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________ 39．You can visit many wonderful beaches there. (划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 40．She is going to play football on Sunday. (变为否定句) __________________________________________________________________________ 41．He’ll go to the art room. (变为否定句) __________________________________________________________________________ 42．The shoes are 30 dollars.  (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 43．My favourite color is red.  (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 44．It is two o'clock in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________ 45．We will go to the music room. (划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 46．This pair of shoes is black. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________ 47．Put on the coat. (改为否定句). __________________________________________________________________________ 48．They will visit our classroom at nine o'clock. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________ 49．They are in the box. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________________________ 50．There is an emperor. (变一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．We have a lot of clothes. 【详解】have有，a lot of很多，clothes衣服，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们有很多衣服。故答案为We have a lot of clothes. 【点睛】 2．We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish. 【详解】fish鱼，eat吃，we我们，dumplings饺子，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们吃鱼和饺子。/我们吃饺子和鱼。故答案为We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish. 3． 【详解】本题考查句子结构，在我的公园里in my garden，you你们，children孩子们，play玩，can能，any time任何时间，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：孩子们，你们随时都可以在我的花园里玩。故答案为 。 4．Can you put them on your bed? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，them它们，put放，can能，your你的，on在……上面，bed床。根据所给问号，可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你能把他们放在你的床上吗？故答案为：Can you put them on your bed? 5．Why do you like your new house? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你(们)的，you你(们)，house房子，do助动词，like喜欢，why为什么，new新的。根据所给单词和问号，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：为什么你(们)喜欢你(们)的新房子？故答案为Why do you like your new house? 6．Is this small box yours? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。yours你的，this这，box盒子，is是，small小的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这个小盒子是你的吗？故答案为Is this small box yours? 7．Does she like her new bedroom? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。she她，new新的，her她的，like喜欢，bedroom卧室，does助动词。根据所给问号，可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：她喜欢她的新卧室吗？故答案为Does she like her new bedroom? 8．I like the study because I can read and write there. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。study书房，like喜欢，I我，there那里，the这，can可以，and和，I我，write写，because因为，read读书。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢这个书房因为我可以在那里写字和读书。故答案为I like the study because I can read and write there. 9．She is going to read some magazines on Saturday afternoon. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，on Saturday afternoon在周六下午，magazines杂志，is going to将要，she她，read读，some一些，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她将在星期六下午看一些杂志。故答案为She is going to read some magazines on Saturday afternoon. 10．The storybooks are on the second floor. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the这，on the second floor在二楼，storybooks故事书，are是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：故事书在二楼。故答案为The storybooks are on the second floor. 11．The animals are having a meeting in the forest./The animals in the forest are having a meeting. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the animals动物们，in the forest在森林里，are having a meeting在开会，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：动物们在森林里开会。/ 森林里的动物们正在开会。故答案为The animals are having a meeting in the forest. / The animals in the forest are having a meeting. 12．He has some presents for his friends. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。some一些，he他，his他的，has有，friends朋友，presents礼物，for给，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他有一些礼物给他的朋友。故答案为He has some presents for his friends. 13．The tiger eats the candy every day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，the tiger老虎，every day每天，eats吃，the candy糖果，根据所给句号和单词，可知是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：老虎每天吃糖果。故答案为The tiger eats the candy every day. 14．The emperor walks in the street in his magic clothes. /The emperor in his magic clothes walks in the street. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，magic魔术的，walks走，the定冠词，street街道，emperor皇帝，in在……里面，his他的，clothes衣服，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：皇帝穿着他的魔法衣服走在街上。/ 穿着魔法衣服的皇帝走在街上。故答案为The emperor walks in the street in his magic clothes. /The emperor in his magic clothes walks in the street. 15．Which coat do you like, the yellow one or the green one? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。coat外套，one(用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称)，which哪一个，like喜欢，do助动词，you你(们)，the表特指，yellow黄色的，green绿色的，or或者，the表特指。根据所给标点符号和单词，可知该句是选择疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)喜欢哪一件外套，黄色的那件还是绿色的那件？故答案为Which coat do you like, the yellow one or the green one? 16．Are there any beautiful flowers in the garden? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the garden在花园里，there are有，flowers花，any一些，beautiful美丽的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：花园里有一些美丽的花吗？故答案为Are there any beautiful flowers in the garden? 17．Miss Spring doesn’t bring anything to his garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。bring带来，his他的，garden花园，Miss小姐，doesn’t没有，to到，spring春天，anything任何东西，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：春小姐没有给他的花园带来任何东西。故答案为Miss Spring doesn’t bring anything to his garden. 18．Children don’t like him because he isn’t kind to them. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。beacause因为，them他们，isn’t kind to对……不好，children孩子们，don’t like不喜欢，him他，he她，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是原因状语从句，根据词义连成句子：孩子们不喜欢他，因为他对他们不好。故答案为Children don’t like him because he isn’t kind to them. 19．They are going to read a play and act it out. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。read a play读一个剧本，are going to将要，and和，act it out表演出来，they他们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们要读一个剧本并把它表演出来。故答案为They are going to read a play and act it out. 20．We will stay in a hotel by the sea. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。by the sea海边，will会，in a hotel一个酒店里，we我们，stay待，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们会待在海边的一个酒店里。故答案为We will stay in a hotel by the sea. 21．The children can’t come into the giant’s garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。can’t不能，come into进入，the定冠词，garden花园，children孩子们，giant’s巨人的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：孩子们不能进入巨人的花园。故答案为The children can’t come into the giant’s garden. 22．Why do wild geese move around so much? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。move around so much四处搬迁，why为什么，wild geese大雁，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：为什么大雁要四处搬迁呢？故答案为Why do wild geese move around so much? 23．Can you put them on his bed? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，on his bed在他的床上，them它们，put放，can能，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能把它们放在他的床上吗？故答案为Can you put them on his bed? 24．Peter’s father puts a small box on the table. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the table在桌子上，a small box一个小盒子，Peter’s father皮特的爸爸，puts放，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：皮特的爸爸把一个小盒子放在桌子上。故答案为Peter’s father puts a small box on the table. 25．The giant finds some children in his garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，in在……里面，some一些，children孩子，giant巨人，his他的，garden花园，the定冠词，finds发现，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：巨人在他的花园里发现一些孩子。故答案为The giant finds some children in his garden. 26．Can I try both on? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。both两者都，try on试穿，can能，I我，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我可以试穿两件吗？故答案为Can I try both on? 27．The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。emperor皇帝，isn’t wearing没穿，the定冠词，clothes衣服，any一些，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：皇帝没有穿衣服。故答案为The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes. 28．It is always winter in the giant’s garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，always总是，in the giant’s garden在巨人的花园，it它，winter冬天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：巨人的花园里总是冬天吗？故答案为It is always winter in the giant’s garden. 29．You should build your house now. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。should应该，build your house建你的房子，you你，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你现在应该建你的房子。故答案为You should build your house now. 30．Don’t wait until tomorrow. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。until直到，do not不要，可以缩写为don’t，tomorrow明天，wait等待，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要等到明天。故答案为Don’t wait until tomorrow. 31．What does your uncle give you? 【详解】句意：我叔叔给了我一根魔杖。该句时态为一般现在时，题意要求对画线部分提问，询问什么，应用疑问词what来引导，主语你的叔叔应用your uncle，其对应的助动词应用do的单数第三人称形式does，其后接动词原形give，你应用you，故答案为What does your uncle give you? 32．What falls on the floor? 【详解】原句句意：所有的钉子都掉在地板上。划线部分是所有的钉子，提问用疑问词What，疑问词作主语，动词用三单，故答案为What falls on the floor? 33．Who is tidying up the bedroom? 【详解】原句句意：Sally的妈妈正在整理房间。划线部分是主语，用疑问词Who提问，故答案为Who is tidying up the bedroom? 【点睛】 34． no time 【详解】原句句意：我没有时间吃晚餐。同义句是I have no time for dinner.故答案为no；time。 【点睛】 35．Yes, I do. 【详解】句意：你想和我一起去看电影吗？该句是do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do. 【点睛】 36．It isn’t\is not a good idea. 【详解】句意：这是个好主意！题干要求变为否定句，在系词is后面加not，其缩写为isn’t，故答案为It isn’t\is not a good idea. 37．No, they aren’t. 【详解】句意：他们要乘飞机去中国吗？问句是系动词are，故答语也用系动词are，其否定回答为No, they aren’t. 故答案为No, they aren’t. 【点睛】 38．Can he see many beautiful butterflies here? 【详解】句意：他能在这看见许多美丽的蝴蝶。分析该句，he为主语，情态动词can，改为一般疑问句，只需把情态动词can放到句首，开头大写，其他不变，故答案为Can he see many beautiful butterflies here? 【点睛】 39．What can you visit there? 【详解】句意：你可以在那里参观许多美丽的海滩。划线部分是宾语，表示事物，用what提问，故答案为What can you visit there? 【点睛】 40．She isn’t / is not going to play football on Sunday. 【详解】句意：在星期日她打算去踢足球。该句是一般将来时态，变为否定句在系动词is后加not，可缩写为isn't，故答案为She isn’t / is not going to play football on Sunday. 【点睛】 41．He’ll not go to the art room./He won’t go to the art room. 【详解】句意：他要去美术室。根据题意，可知该句为一般将来时，He’ll =He will，变为否定句，只需在will后面加not，缩写形式为won’t，其他不变，故答案为He’ll not go to the art room./He won’t go to the art room. 【点睛】 42．How much are the shoes? 【详解】原句句意：这双鞋30美元。划线部分是价格，用how much提问，后面跟一般疑问句，故答案为How much are the shoes? 【点睛】 43．What is your favourite color? 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢的颜色是红色。划线部分是颜色，问句应该为你最喜欢的颜色是什么？What is your favourite color?，故答案为What is your favourite color? 【点睛】 44．Is it two o'clock in the afternoon? 【详解】句意：现在是下午两点。分析该句，主语为it，系动词为is，改为一般疑问句，只需要把系动词is放到句首并且大写，其他不变，句意为现在是下午两点吗？故答案为Is it two o'clock in the afternoon? 【点睛】 45．Where will you go? 【详解】句意：我们要去音乐室。根据句中的will，可知该句为一般将来时，划线部分为 the music room，用疑问词Where提问，句子结构为：Where + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？句意为你们要去哪里？主语你们为you，故答案为Where will you go? 【点睛】 46．Is this pair of shoes black? 【详解】原句句意：这双鞋是黑色的。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接把系动词提前，故答案为Is this pair of shoes black? 【点睛】 47．Don’t put on the coat. 【详解】原句句意：穿上外套。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，变否定句借助don't，故答案为Don’t put on the coat. 【点睛】 48．Will they visit our classroom at nine o'clock? 【详解】句意：九点他们将参观我们的教室。该句是一般将来时态，改为一般疑问句将助动词will提前，故答案为Will they visit our classroom at nine o'clock? 【点睛】 49．Where are they? 【详解】句意：它们在盒子里。划线部分是地点，用where提问，后面跟一般疑问句，故答案为Where are they? 【点睛】 50．Is there an emperor? 【详解】句意：有一个国王。there is句型的陈述句变一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is there an emperor? 【点睛】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $