精品解析：海南三亚某校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟英语试题

七年级英语科期末试题 (考试时间:90分钟 满分:120 分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2. ________3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes , I am . B. Yes , I do . C. Yes , I did . 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I won’t. B. Me too. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s funny. B. I don’t think so. C. Last week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Its history. B. It’s 6,300 km. C. The Yangtze River. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Both of them . B. The old one . C. It is the biggest . 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What colour is the butterfly ? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 8. What do they see under the flowers ? A. A snake. B. A cat. C. A duck. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who did Lisa play tennis with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 10. Where did the ball go ? A. Into the tree. B. Into the river. C. Onto the stone. 11. How long did they play ? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Alan usually do at weekends before? A. He watched TV. B. He read novels. C. He played sports. 13. Who invited Alan to go jogging? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 14. How long did they stay in the park? A. For 40 minutes. B. For 50 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 15. When does Alan help do housework now? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Saturday evenings. 16. What does Alan think of his weekends now? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Happy. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V.单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 17. —What do your parents do? —________ of them are teachers. They work in the same school. A. Both B. Each C. All 18. The pizza ________ so nice. May I have another piece? A. smells B. looks C. tastes 19. David, ________ watch TV all the time. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. won’t 20. We are all ________ the school sports meeting next week. We can’t wait to show our sports skills. A. looking forward to B. paying attention to C. working hard to 21. Reading a book is as ________ as watching a film if the story is good. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 22. Lisa is 6 years old and David is 10, so Lisa is ________ than David. A. young B. younger C. youngest 23. —Why is the rainforest disappearing? —Because people are ________ many trees for wood and to make space for farming. A. going down B. turning down C. cutting down 24. —________ lively song! Let’s dance to it. —Good idea! A. What a B. What C. How a 25. Qian Zhongshu was ________ famous writer in ________ 1920s. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the 26. From this notice, we can learn ________ . English Films Club This is a great club for you to learn English by watching films. Join us and you will have a lot of fun. A. what we can learn from the club B. where we can join the club C. when we can join the club Ⅵ.完形填空(共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) Cuckoo is a very beautiful bird. “She may be beautiful,” says a monkey, “but she isn’t helpful. The only thing she can do is ____27____.” Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting (收集) food for ____28____. Not Cuckoo. She is singing. The birds ____29____ Cuckoo for help. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the ____30____.” She always says that but she ____31____ finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is lazy (懒惰的). One day, all the birds ____32____ to work. But not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire (着火). “Oh, help!” Cuckoo ____33____ the birds to save the food. But they can’t come back quickly. Cuckoo does that by herself. After taking all the food out of the fire, Cuckoo is tired but happy, ____34____ she does something helpful. When the other birds come back, they are ____35____ to see the burned (烧焦的) trees. Cuckoo tells them about the fire and food. Then the other birds say Cuckoo is ____36____ hero (英雄). What a helpful Cuckoo! 27. A. sing B. dance C. swim 28. A. spring B. summer C. winter 29. A. put B. give C. ask 30. A. trip B. song C. dinner 31. A. sometimes B. usually C. never 32. A. blow out B. go out C. look out 33. A. looks B. smells C. calls 34. A. because B. or C. but 35. A. busy B. sorry C. happy 36. A. her B. his C. their 第三部分 阅读理解(共三大题，满分55分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)”? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colors of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Red berries (莓) can help keep you from getting ill. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. An orange is full of vitamins. If you have a cold, you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. A banana can give you much energy. Yellow food can help keep your body healthy. When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain, you can take yellow fruit with you. What about fruit or vegetables in other colors? Green broccoli can keep your bones (骨头) strong. Blueberries can help you remember things. And purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. These fruit and vegetables are just part of the food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day! 37. Why does the writer ask a question at the start of the passage? A. To tell a story. B. To ask you only. C. To make us interested. 38. What does the “rainbow” refer to in the passage? A. The rainbow in the sky. B. A colorful diet of fruits and vegetables. C. A kind of sweet snack. 39. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Red apples. C. Orange carrots. 40. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. 41. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage? A. To ask us to eat rainbow food. B. To introduce the colors of rainbow food. C. To show us where to get rainbow food. B Born in 1587, Xu Xiake grew up reading books about China’s geography. Young Xu dreamed of seeing the country with his own eyes. At 22, he started a 30-year journey, which made him a great explorer in China. Xu traveled mostly on foot, carrying only dry food and his writing tools. He climbed icy mountains in the north and explored deep limestone caves (溶洞) in the southwest. His most famous discovery happened at Mount Huangshan. Locals believed Tiandu Peak was the highest. But Xu climbed both Tiandu and Lianhua Peaks. By comparing views from the top, he proved Lianhua was taller. Even when he faced storms, got sick, or was robbed (leaving him with just three days of food), Xu never gave up. By 1640, after walking nearly 40,000 kilometers, as far as traveling around the world, Xu wrote over 600,000 words in diaries. These later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes—China’s first scientific geographical study, for it recorded detail geography information and corrected ancient map mistakes. Most importantly, it described rich and diverse cultures in different areas of ancient China. Xu fell seriously ill in Yunnan and had to return home. In 1641, Xu died at home, but his Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes became a treasure (宝藏). Xu Xiake’s bravery and love for knowledge live on through his book, encouraging future explorers to discover the wonders of the world. 42. When did Xu Xiake start his journey? A. In 1587. B. In 1609. C. In 1641. 43. How did Xu Xiake traveled during his journey? A. By taking a boat. B. By riding a horse. C. By walking. 44. What can we learn from Xu Xiake’s most famous discovery at Mount Huangshan? A. He had great interest in climbing mountains. B. He showed his spirit of exploration. C. He got lots of encouragement. 45. Which words can best describe Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes? A. Helpful and expensive. B. Easy and interesting. C. Useful and important. 46. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xu Xiake dreamed of seeing the country when he was young. B. Xu Xiake walked nearly 40,000 kilometers in 1640. C. Xu Xiake died during his journey in Yunnan. C Dear Lin Tao, I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week. I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and do here. And I’ve done so many wonderful things. I’ve taken the cable car to the Peak Galleria. I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve known a lot about horse racing. I’ve also visited Ladies Street. In the street I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphins perform there. Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway their bodies to music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before. But some people say Italian films are boring. That’s all. Yours, Wang Xin 47. Wang Xin hasn’t been to ________ yet. A. the Peak Galleria B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. the Italian film festival 48. In ________we can know something about horse racing. A. Ocean Park B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. Ladies Street 49. Last night Wang Xin went to ________ . A. Ladies Street B. a Chinese concert C. the Italian film festival 50. Dolphins can’t ________ . A. ride bicycles B. kiss people C. do maths 51. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Wang Xin has planned to stay in Hong Kong for two weeks. B. This morning Wang Xin went to watch the dolphins perform. C. Lin Tao has never seen an Italian film before. Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Study trips are really popular in China now. ____52____ And they are a natural way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips. ____53____ You can pick up eggs, dig (挖) up potatoes, and run after chickens. What’s more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs (药草) in a special garden there. A lot of visitors would like to go to World Nature Education Farm in Xia village. People can watch many kinds of plants there. ____54____ It is great to go camping there. Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village. ____55____ Also they can learn something different in the “doctor’s house”. In 2024, Zhu Qiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village. ____56____ In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds,” a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.” A. They bring a lot of fun to people. B. You can go to Huangshandian village. C. Visitors can learn about persimmons there. D. Remember to go to the farm with your tents. E. People often pick persimmons in autumn. F. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor “doctor’s house”. Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 At Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing, students enjoy playing football. It is an important part of their school life. Every student has a football lesson once a week and they play football games every month. The school is deep in the mountains and has poor teaching resources (教学资源). Most of its students are left-behind children (留守儿童), and very few of them can go to high school or university. In 2013, Sun Xiaoming, then headteacher of the school, set up a girl’s football team. He gave the girls free training, clothing and meals at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But football is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it by a team on the playground, or practice it alone at home. The students really love football. They keep practicing every day. Many of them play it well. As a result, some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some join football clubs and become professional (职业的) players. Football is more than just a sport. It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 57. Task 1：Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. ________ at Sanhe Township Primary School ①Background information Every student at the school has a football lesson once a week.The students play football games every ________ ②Reasons for choosing football The school is deep ________ and has poor teaching resources. Primary school students are short and thin. It is cheap and easy to learn football. ③Influcnces after playing football It opens a new window for those students and ________. It helps students to keep ________, make new friends and work well. It helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. Task 2：Answer the following questions. 58. When did Sun Xiaoming set up a girl’s football team? ________________ 59. Why can some of the students get into great middle or high schools? ________________ 60. What do you think of the football for students in this school? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ________________ 第四部分 写作(满分20 分) 61. 假如你校英文校刊正在开展以“Travelling”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的（unforgettable）一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。 要点提示： Places Binglang Valley (槟榔谷), Nanshan Temple (南山寺) Activities tried new food, enjoyed fantastic landscape, took amazing photos… Feelings excited, happy Opinions meaningful (有意义的), learn about local culture… 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70个左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 An unforgettable trip I often travel during my holidays. Now I would like to share an unforgettable trip with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like travelling very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第29期，能力提升unit . four to five。第一节听句子，根据所听内容，选择与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。One, lisa goes jogging every morning. Two, playing tennis brings me a lot of fun. Three, the cloud in the sky looks like a White sheep. For that often does the housework at the weekend. Five, you can see many kinds of butterflies in the museum. 第二节听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, do you like the magazine? Do you like the magazine? Seven, please do not do that again. Please do not do that again. What do you think of the film? What do you think of the film? Nine, what is the longest river in china? What is the longest river in china? Ten, which park is bigger? The new one near your home or the old one? Which park is bigger? The new one near your home or the old one? 第三节听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。There's a yellow butterfly on that flower. Walk quietly. Oh, is so beautiful. Wait, what's that under the flowers? It's long and Brown. Oh, no, it's a snake. Let's step back quickly. I never thought we would see a snake in the park. Well, we d Better go away. There's a yellow butterfly on that flower. Walk quietly. Oh, it's so beautiful. Wait, what's that under the flowers? It's long and Brown. Oh, no, it's a snake. Let's step back quickly. I never . thought we would see a snake in the park. Well, we'd Better go away. 听第二段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。How was your weekend? lisa? Oh. I had the best weekend ever. I played tennis with my brother yesterday. I laugh a lot. What happened? My brother hit the ball into a tree. We try to get IT down. He jumped and I shoot the tree. Finally, a bird flew away and the bowl fell. IT was so funny. How long did you play tennis? We played for an hour and we had so much fun. How was your weekend? lisa? Oh. I had the best weekend ever. I played tennis with my brother yesterday. I laugh a lot. What happened? My brother hit the ball into a tree. We try to get IT down. He jumped and I shoot the tree. Finally, a bird flew away and the bull fell. IT was so funny. How long did you play tennis? We played for an hour and we had so much fun. 第四节，听短文，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。I'm Allen. I used to be a total couch potato. Every weekend I lay on the culture in watch T, V one day. My dad said, watching T, V all day makes you dough. Let's go jogging the park tomorrow morning. The park was wonderful with fresh air and beautiful flowers. We jogged slowly, stopping now and then to look at butterflies or smell flowers. We stayed for forty minutes, and I felt great. Now i'm not a couch potato anymore. Every saturday, I joked with my dad in the morning, help my mom do housework in the afternoon and read novels before bed. These new things make my weekends busy but happy. I'm Allen. I used to be a total couch potato. Every weekend, I lay on the culture in watch T, V. One day, my dad said, watching TV all day makes you dull. Let's go jogging in the park tomorrow morning. The park was wonderful with fresh air and beautiful flowers. We jogged slowly, stopping now and then to look at butterflies or smell flowers. We stayed for forty minutes, and I felt great. Now i'm not a couch potato anymore. Every saturday, I joked with my dad in the morning, help my mom do housework in the afternoon and read novels before bed. These new things make my weekends busy but happy. 七年级英语科期末试题 (考试时间:90分钟 满分:120 分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2. ________3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Lisa goes jogging every morning. 2. Playing tennis brings me a lot of fun. 3. The cloud in the sky looks like a white sheep. 4. Dad often does the housework at the weekend. 5. You can see many kinds of butterflies in the museum. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes , I am . B. Yes , I do . C. Yes , I did . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you like the magazine? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I won’t. B. Me too. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Please do not do that again. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s funny. B. I don’t think so. C. Last week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the film? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Its history. B. It’s 6,300 km. C. The Yangtze River. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is the longest river in China? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Both of them . B. The old one . C. It is the biggest . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which park is bigger, the new one near your home or the old one? 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What colour is the butterfly ? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 8. What do they see under the flowers ? A. A snake. B. A cat. C. A duck. 【答案】7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: There’s a yellow butterfly on that flower. Walk quietly. B: Oh, it’s so beautiful. A: Wait. What’s that under the flowers? It’s long and brown. B: Oh, no. It’s a snake. Let’s step back quickly. A: I never thought we would see a snake in the park. Well we’d better go away. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who did Lisa play tennis with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 10. Where did the ball go ? A. Into the tree. B. Into the river. C. Onto the stone. 11. How long did they play ? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your weekend, Lisa? B: Oh, I had the best weekend ever. I played tennis with my brother yesterday. I laughed a lot. A: What happened? B: My brother hit the ball into a tree. We tried to get it down. He jumped and I shook the tree. Finally a bird flew away and the ball fell. A: It was so funny. How long did you played tennis? B: We played for an hour and we had so much fun. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Alan usually do at weekends before? A. He watched TV. B. He read novels. C. He played sports. 13. Who invited Alan to go jogging? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 14. How long did they stay in the park? A. For 40 minutes. B. For 50 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 15. When does Alan help do housework now? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Saturday evenings. 16. What does Alan think of his weekends now? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Happy. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Allen. I used to be a total couch potato. Every weekend, I lay on the couch and watch TV. One day, my dad said., “Watching TV all day makes you dull. Let’s go jogging in the park tomorrow morning.” The park was wonderful with fresh air and beautiful flowers. We jogged slowly, stopping now and then to look at butterflies or smell flowers. We stayed for forty minutes and I felt great. Now I’m not a couch potato anymore. Every Saturday I jog with my dad in the morning, helped my mom do housework in the afternoon and read novels before bed. These new things make my weekends busy but happy. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V.单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 17. —What do your parents do? —________ of them are teachers. They work in the same school. A. Both B. Each C. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母是做什么的？——他们俩都是老师。他们在同一所学校工作。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Each每个；All所有，指三者及以上。根据“parents”可知，父母两人在同一所学校工作。故选A。 18. The pizza ________ so nice. May I have another piece? A. smells B. looks C. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这披萨的味道尝起来很好。我能再来一块吗？ 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The pizza...so nice. May I have another piece?”可知，披萨尝起来很好。故选C。 19. David, ________ watch TV all the time. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫，不要一直看电视。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“...watch TV all the time.”可知，本句是一个祈使句，且以“David”开头，表明是对大卫的直接指令或建议，祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词原形前加“don’t”。故选B。 20. We are all ________ the school sports meeting next week. We can’t wait to show our sports skills. A. looking forward to B. paying attention to C. working hard to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都期待着下周的学校运动会。我们迫不及待地想要展示我们的运动技能了。 考查动词短语辨析。looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；working hard to努力去做某事。根据“We can’t wait to show our sports skills.”可知，已经迫不及待要展示运动技能，所以是很期待这场运动会，故选A。 21. Reading a book is as ________ as watching a film if the story is good. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果故事好，读书和看电影一样令人兴奋。 考查形容词原级。as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样”，固定搭配。故选A。 22. Lisa is 6 years old and David is 10, so Lisa is ________ than David. A. young B. younger C. youngest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎6岁，大卫10岁，所以丽莎比大卫小。 考查形容词的比较级。young年轻的，小的，原级；younger更年轻的，更小的，比较级；youngest最年轻的，最小的，最高级。根据“Lisa is ... than David”可知，此处表示两者之间的比较，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。 23. —Why is the rainforest disappearing? —Because people are ________ many trees for wood and to make space for farming. A. going down B. turning down C. cutting down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么雨林正在消失？——因为人们正在砍伐许多树木来获取木材并为农业腾出空间。 考查动词短语。going down下降；turning down拒绝；cutting down砍伐。根据“Why is the rainforest disappearing?”可知，此处指人们砍伐树木导致雨林正逐渐消失。故选C。 24. —________ lively song! Let’s dance to it. —Good idea! A. What a B. What C. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么活泼的歌曲啊！我们跟着它跳舞吧。——好主意！ 考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是单数可数名词song，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主谓）。故选A。 25. Qian Zhongshu was ________ famous writer in ________ 1920s. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱锺书是20世纪20年代一位著名的作家。 考查冠词。第一空泛指“一位著名作家”，famous首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a；第二空特指“20世纪20年代”，用定冠词the。故选C。 26. From this notice, we can learn ________ . English Films Club This is a great club for you to learn English by watching films. Join us and you will have a lot of fun. A. what we can learn from the club B. where we can join the club C. when we can join the club 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这个通知中，我们可以了解到我们能从俱乐部学到什么。 考查宾语从句。根据“This is a great club for you to learn English by watching films.”可知，这是一个通过看电影学英语的俱乐部。通知中没有提到“加入的时间或地点”。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) Cuckoo is a very beautiful bird. “She may be beautiful,” says a monkey, “but she isn’t helpful. The only thing she can do is ____27____.” Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting (收集) food for ____28____. Not Cuckoo. She is singing. The birds ____29____ Cuckoo for help. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the ____30____.” She always says that but she ____31____ finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is lazy (懒惰的). One day, all the birds ____32____ to work. But not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire (着火). “Oh, help!” Cuckoo ____33____ the birds to save the food. But they can’t come back quickly. Cuckoo does that by herself. After taking all the food out of the fire, Cuckoo is tired but happy, ____34____ she does something helpful. When the other birds come back, they are ____35____ to see the burned (烧焦的) trees. Cuckoo tells them about the fire and food. Then the other birds say Cuckoo is ____36____ hero (英雄). What a helpful Cuckoo! 27. A. sing B. dance C. swim 28. A. spring B. summer C. winter 29. A. put B. give C. ask 30. A. trip B. song C. dinner 31. A. sometimes B. usually C. never 32. A. blow out B. go out C. look out 33. A. looks B. smells C. calls 34. A. because B. or C. but 35. A. busy B. sorry C. happy 36. A. her B. his C. their 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述布谷鸟因爱唱歌被其他鸟认为懒惰，但在火灾中独自抢救食物，最终被认可为英雄的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：“她可能很漂亮，”一只猴子说，“但她没有帮助。她唯一能做的就是唱歌。” sing唱歌；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根据“Cuckoo loves singing.”可知布谷鸟喜欢唱歌。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：所有的鸟都在忙着收集过冬的食物。 spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting (收集) food for...”可知秋天到了，所有的鸟都忙着收集过冬的食物。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：鸟儿向布谷鸟求助。 put放；give给；ask问。根据“Cuckoo for help. Cuckoo says, ‘Let me finish the...’”可知其他鸟儿向布谷鸟求助。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：布谷鸟说：“让我把这首歌唱完。” trip旅行；song歌曲；dinner晚餐。根据“She always says that but she...finishes it.”可知布谷鸟要唱完一首歌。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：她总是这么说，但她从来没有唱完。 sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。根据“ She always says that but she...finishes it.”可知布谷鸟总是这样说，但是从来没有唱完。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，所有的鸟都出去工作了。 blow out吹灭；go out出去；look out小心。根据“...to work. But not Cuckoo”可知所有的鸟儿都出去工作了。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：布谷鸟呼叫鸟儿们来拯救食物。 looks看；smells闻；calls叫。根据“...the birds to save the food”可知布谷鸟呼叫鸟儿们来拯救食物。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：布谷鸟把所有的食物都从火里拿出来后，虽然很累，但很开心，因为她做了一些有益的事情。 because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“Cuckoo is tired but happy...she does something helpful.”可知前后表示因果关系。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：当其他鸟儿回来时，它们很遗憾看到被烧毁的树木。 busy忙碌的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的。根据“...to see the burned (烧焦的) trees”可知他们很遗憾，认为自己储存的食物都烧光了。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：然后其他鸟说布谷鸟是它们的英雄。 her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“Cuckoo tells them about the fire and food. Then the other birds say Cuckoo is...hero (英雄)”可知其他鸟都认为布谷鸟是他们的英雄。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三大题，满分55分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)”? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colors of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Red berries (莓) can help keep you from getting ill. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. An orange is full of vitamins. If you have a cold, you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. A banana can give you much energy. Yellow food can help keep your body healthy. When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain, you can take yellow fruit with you. What about fruit or vegetables in other colors? Green broccoli can keep your bones (骨头) strong. Blueberries can help you remember things. And purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. These fruit and vegetables are just part of the food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day! 37. Why does the writer ask a question at the start of the passage? A. To tell a story. B. To ask you only. C. To make us interested. 38. What does the “rainbow” refer to in the passage? A. The rainbow in the sky. B. A colorful diet of fruits and vegetables. C. A kind of sweet snack. 39. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Red apples. C. Orange carrots. 40. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. 41. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage? A. To ask us to eat rainbow food. B. To introduce the colors of rainbow food. C. To show us where to get rainbow food. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同颜色果蔬组成的“彩虹”食物及其益处，呼吁每天食用。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know that you can eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’?”可知作者开篇提出问题，是想要引起读者兴趣。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can make a healthy ‘rainbow’ out of different colors of fruit and vegetables.”可知文中的彩虹是指五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.”可知，想要改善视力，可以多吃橙色胡萝卜。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出由不同颜色果蔬组成的“彩虹”，第二段和第三段分别阐述了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的益处，第四段进行总结，呼吁大家每天都吃“彩虹”食物，为总分总结构。故选A。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同颜色果蔬组成的“彩虹”食物及其益处，呼吁我们每天食用，保持健康。故选A。 B Born in 1587, Xu Xiake grew up reading books about China’s geography. Young Xu dreamed of seeing the country with his own eyes. At 22, he started a 30-year journey, which made him a great explorer in China. Xu traveled mostly on foot, carrying only dry food and his writing tools. He climbed icy mountains in the north and explored deep limestone caves (溶洞) in the southwest. His most famous discovery happened at Mount Huangshan. Locals believed Tiandu Peak was the highest. But Xu climbed both Tiandu and Lianhua Peaks. By comparing views from the top, he proved Lianhua was taller. Even when he faced storms, got sick, or was robbed (leaving him with just three days of food), Xu never gave up. By 1640, after walking nearly 40,000 kilometers, as far as traveling around the world, Xu wrote over 600,000 words in diaries. These later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes—China’s first scientific geographical study, for it recorded detail geography information and corrected ancient map mistakes. Most importantly, it described rich and diverse cultures in different areas of ancient China. Xu fell seriously ill in Yunnan and had to return home. In 1641, Xu died at home, but his Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes became a treasure (宝藏). Xu Xiake’s bravery and love for knowledge live on through his book, encouraging future explorers to discover the wonders of the world. 42. When did Xu Xiake start his journey? A. In 1587. B. In 1609. C. In 1641. 43. How did Xu Xiake traveled during his journey? A. By taking a boat. B. By riding a horse. C. By walking. 44. What can we learn from Xu Xiake’s most famous discovery at Mount Huangshan? A. He had great interest in climbing mountains. B. He showed his spirit of exploration. C. He got lots of encouragement. 45. Which words can best describe Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes? A. Helpful and expensive. B. Easy and interesting. C. Useful and important. 46. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xu Xiake dreamed of seeing the country when he was young. B. Xu Xiake walked nearly 40,000 kilometers in 1640. C. Xu Xiake died during his journey in Yunnan. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国明代地理学家、旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹及其著作《徐霞客游记》的重要意义。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Born in 1587”和“At 22, he started a 30-year journey”可知，徐霞客出生于1587年，22岁时即1609年，开始了长达30年的旅程。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xu traveled mostly on foot, carrying only dry food and his writing tools.可知，徐霞客主要靠步行旅行。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His most famous discovery happened at Mount Huangshan...But Xu climbed both Tiandu and Lianhua Peaks. By comparing views from the top, he proved Lianhua was taller.”可知，徐霞客通过亲自攀登黄山的两座山峰并比较高度，纠正了当地人的错误认知。这一行为体现了他的“探索精神”。故选B。 【45题详解】 观点态度题。根据“China’s first scientific geographical study, for it recorded detail geography information and corrected ancient map mistakes. Most importantly, it described rich and diverse cultures”可知，《徐霞客游记》是中国第一部科学地理研究，它修正了古代地图错误，描述了多元文化，可见它的实用性和重要性。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young Xu dreamed of seeing the country with his own eyes.”可知，年轻时的徐霞客梦想亲眼看看祖国。故选A。 C Dear Lin Tao, I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week. I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and do here. And I’ve done so many wonderful things. I’ve taken the cable car to the Peak Galleria. I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve known a lot about horse racing. I’ve also visited Ladies Street. In the street I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphins perform there. Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway their bodies to music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before. But some people say Italian films are boring. That’s all. Yours, Wang Xin 47. Wang Xin hasn’t been to ________ yet. A. the Peak Galleria B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. the Italian film festival 48. In ________we can know something about horse racing. A. Ocean Park B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. Ladies Street 49. Last night Wang Xin went to ________ . A. Ladies Street B. a Chinese concert C. the Italian film festival 50. Dolphins can’t ________ . A. ride bicycles B. kiss people C. do maths 51. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Wang Xin has planned to stay in Hong Kong for two weeks. B. This morning Wang Xin went to watch the dolphins perform. C. Lin Tao has never seen an Italian film before. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Wang Xin在香港一周的旅行经历和见闻。 【47题详解】 根据文中“Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow”可知，意大利电影节是明天计划要去的地方，目前还没去。 【48题详解】 根据文中“I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I‘ve known a lot about horse racing”可知，在香港赛马博物馆可以了解关于赛马的知识。 【49题详解】 根据文中“Last night I went to a Chinese concert”可知，昨晚Wang Xin去了一场中国音乐会。 【50题详解】 根据文中“They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway their bodies to music, kiss people and even do maths”可知，海豚能触碰球、随音乐摆动身体、亲吻人、做数学题，但不能骑自行车。 【51题详解】 根据文中“I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before”可知，没看过意大利电影的是Wang Xin，C选项表述错误。 Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Study trips are really popular in China now. ____52____ And they are a natural way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips. ____53____ You can pick up eggs, dig (挖) up potatoes, and run after chickens. What’s more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs (药草) in a special garden there. A lot of visitors would like to go to World Nature Education Farm in Xia village. People can watch many kinds of plants there. ____54____ It is great to go camping there. Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village. ____55____ Also they can learn something different in the “doctor’s house”. In 2024, Zhu Qiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village. ____56____ In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds,” a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.” A. They bring a lot of fun to people. B. You can go to Huangshandian village. C. Visitors can learn about persimmons there. D. Remember to go to the farm with your tents. E. People often pick persimmons in autumn. F. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor “doctor’s house”. 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京房山的一些村庄是进行学习旅行的好地方。 【52题详解】 根据“And they are a natural way to learn about the world.”可知此处在介绍研学旅行的好处，选项A“他们给人们带来了很多乐趣。”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips.”可知此处是说建议去哪里，选项B“你可以去黄山店村。”符合语境，故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“It is great to go camping there.”可知此处说的是那里适合露营，可以把帐篷带去，选项D“记住带上帐篷去农场。”符合语境，故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village.”可知此处在介绍柿子，选项C“游客们可以在那里了解有关柿子的事情。”符合语境，故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“In 2024, Zhu Qiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village.”可知此处在介绍朱秋回到家乡做了什么，选项F“同年，朱建了一幢两层楼的‘医生之家’。”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 At Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing, students enjoy playing football. It is an important part of their school life. Every student has a football lesson once a week and they play football games every month. The school is deep in the mountains and has poor teaching resources (教学资源). Most of its students are left-behind children (留守儿童), and very few of them can go to high school or university. In 2013, Sun Xiaoming, then headteacher of the school, set up a girl’s football team. He gave the girls free training, clothing and meals at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But football is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it by a team on the playground, or practice it alone at home. The students really love football. They keep practicing every day. Many of them play it well. As a result, some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some join football clubs and become professional (职业的) players. Football is more than just a sport. It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 57. Task 1：Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. ________ at Sanhe Township Primary School ①Background information Every student at the school has a football lesson once a week.The students play football games every ________ ②Reasons for choosing football The school is deep ________ and has poor teaching resources. Primary school students are short and thin. It is cheap and easy to learn football. ③Influcnces after playing football It opens a new window for those students and ________. It helps students to keep ________, make new friends and work well. It helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. Task 2：Answer the following questions. 58. When did Sun Xiaoming set up a girl’s football team? ________________ 59. Why can some of the students get into great middle or high schools? ________________ 60. What do you think of the football for students in this school? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ________________ 【答案】57. ①. Football ②. month ③. in the mountains ④. changes their lives ⑤. healthy 58. In 2013. 59. Because they can play football well. 60. I think football is meaningful for the students. Because football is more than a kind of sport for them. It brings them many good points and even changes their lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆三河乡小学的校长孙晓明成立了一个女子足球队。这些学生非常喜欢足球，每天练习踢足球。足球不仅仅是一项运动。它为那些学生打开了一扇新的窗口，改变了他们的生活。 【57题详解】 根据“At Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing, students enjoy playing football.”可知，本文介绍了重庆三河乡小学喜欢踢足球，因此第一空填Football；根据“Every student has a football lesson once a week and they play football games every month.”可知，每个学生每周上一次足球课，每月进行足球比赛，因此第二空填month；根据“The school is deep in the mountains and has poor teaching resources (教学资源).”可知，这所学校地处深山之中，教学资源贫乏，因此第三空填in the mountains；根据“It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives.”可知，它为那些学生打开了一扇新的窗口，改变了他们的生活。因此第四空填changes their lives；根据“It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others.”可知，它帮助他们享受健康，结交新朋友并学会与他人合作。keep healthy“保持健康”，因此第五空填healthy。故填Football；month；in the mountains；changes their lives；healthy。 【58题详解】 根据“In 2013, Sun Xiaoming, then headteacher of the school, set up a girl’s football team.”可知，在2013年，孙晓明成立了女子足球队。故填In 2013.。 【59题详解】 根据“Many of them play it well. As a result, some of them get into great middle or high schools.”可知，有些学生能进入优秀的中学或高中，是因为他们踢足球踢得好。故填Because they can play football well.。 【60题详解】 根据“Football is more than just a sport. It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives.”可知，我认为足球对于学生来说是非常有意义的，因为对他们来说足球不仅仅是一种运动，它给他们带来了很多好处，甚至改变了他们的生活。故填I think football is meaningful for the students. Because football is more than a kind of sport for them. It brings them many good points and even changes their lives.。 第四部分 写作(满分20 分) 61. 假如你校英文校刊正在开展以“Travelling”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的（unforgettable）一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。 要点提示： Places Binglang Valley (槟榔谷), Nanshan Temple (南山寺) Activities tried new food, enjoyed fantastic landscape, took amazing photos… Feelings excited, happy Opinions meaningful (有意义的), learn about local culture… 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70个左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 An unforgettable trip I often travel during my holidays. Now I would like to share an unforgettable trip with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like travelling very much. 【答案】例文 An unforgettable trip I often travel during my holidays. Now I would like to share an unforgettable trip with you. Last summer, I visited Binglang Valley and Nanshan Temple. In Binglang Valley, I tried special local food, which was really delicious. The fantastic landscape there made me excited. At Nanshan Temple, the peaceful atmosphere and grand buildings amazed me. I took many amazing photos. This trip was meaningful. It let me learn about local culture. I like travelling very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：需涵盖指定地点、活动、感受、观点等要点，可合理拓展细节，突出旅行难忘之处 。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己去过的地方； 第二步，具体介绍自己难忘的一次旅行经历以及感受； 第三步，表达自己对旅行的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①fantastic landscape迷人风景 ②take many amazing photos拍许多令人惊叹的照片 ③local culture当地文化 [高分句型] ①In Binglang Valley, I tried special local food, which was really delicious.（which引导定语从句） ②Temple, the peaceful atmosphere and grand buildings amazed me. I took many amazing photos. （and连接并列成分） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $