期末总复习之书面表达2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“主题引领+结构建模+语言支撑”构建七年级书面表达专项训练体系，通过生活化主题与分级写作指导，系统培养语言组织能力与逻辑表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Animal Friends等8个主题|8篇主题作文|“开头点题-中间分层展开-结尾升华”三段式结构，配套话题词汇与功能句型|主题覆盖动物、家庭、健康等生活场景，从简单描述到复杂叙述（含现在进行时、一般过去时），难度梯度与课标要求匹配，强化语言能力与思维品质|

人教版英语七年级下册期末总复习之书面表达 Unit 1 Animal Friends 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 动物是人类的好朋友。你最喜欢什么动物？请以“My Favourite Animal”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么； 2. 它的外貌特征（体型、颜色、毛发等）； 3. 它的生活习性（吃什么、住在哪里、喜欢做什么等）； 4. 你喜欢它的原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：直接点出你最喜欢的动物是什么，可以用“My favourite animal is...”或“I like...best”来引出主题。 2.中间：从两个方面展开——一是动物的外貌特征（体型大小、颜色、毛发等），二是它的生活习性（食物、居住环境、活动特点等）。 3.结尾：说明你喜欢它的原因（如可爱、聪明、忠诚、对人类有帮助等），表达你对它的喜爱之情。 参考词汇与句型： - 外貌：big/small, tall/short, long/short hair, white/black/brown, cute, beautiful, strong - 习性：eat, live in, sleep, run, jump, swim, climb trees - 原因：friendly, clever, loyal, helpful, make me happy - 句型：It has... / It likes to... / It can... / I like it because... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the dog. Dogs are very cute and friendly. I have a white dog at home. Its name is Doudou. It has big black eyes and a long tail. Its fur is soft and white. Doudou is not very big, but it is very strong. Doudou likes to eat meat and bones. It also likes to play with balls. Every day, I take it for a walk in the park. It runs fast and jumps high. It is very happy when we play together. I like dogs because they are loyal and helpful. They can protect our home and make us happy. Doudou is my best friend. I love it very much. Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 无规矩不成方圆。每个家庭都有自己的家规。请你以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你家的家规。 内容包括： 1. 你家有哪些家规（至少三条）； 2. 你对这些家规的看法（哪些合理，哪些需要改进）； 3. 你为家庭制定的新规则建议。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：引出家规的话题，可以用“Every family has rules.”或“There are some rules in my family.”来开头。 2.中间：具体介绍家规内容——如按时完成作业、早睡早起、帮忙做家务、不说谎、不玩手机太久等。然后表达你对这些规则的看法。 3.结尾：提出你建议增加的新规则，或呼吁家人共同遵守规则。 参考词汇与句型： - 家规短语：finish homework on time, go to bed early, get up early, help with housework, tell the truth - 表达看法：I think... / In my opinion... / I agree with... / I don't agree with... - 建议：I suggest that... / We should... / I want to make a new rule... - 句型：It's important to... / We must... / We are not allowed to... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Family Rules Every family has rules. There are some rules in my family. First, I must finish my homework before I watch TV. Second, I have to go to bed before 10 o'clock and get up before 7 o'clock. Third, I should help my mother with the housework, like washing dishes and cleaning my room. I think most of these rules are good for me. They help me form good habits. However, I don't agree with the rule about playing computer games. My parents only allow me to play for one hour a week. I think I should have more time to relax. I suggest that we should make a new rule—spend more time together as a family on weekends. That would be great! Unit 3 Keep Fit 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 健康是人生的财富。请你以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的健康生活建议。 内容包括： 1. 保持健康的重要性； 2. 你平时如何保持健康（饮食、运动、作息等方面）； 3. 你对同学们的健康建议。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：强调健康的重要性，可以用“Health is very important to us.”或“Keeping fit is necessary for everyone.”来引出主题。 2.中间：从三个方面具体说明如何保持健康——饮食方面（多吃蔬菜水果、少吃垃圾食品）、运动方面（每天锻炼、跑步、打球等）、作息方面（早睡早起、充足睡眠）。 3.结尾：呼吁大家关注健康，鼓励同学们养成健康的生活习惯。 参考词汇与句型： - 健康短语：eat healthy food, do exercise, get enough sleep, drink more water, stay away from junk food - 运动类：run, swim, play basketball/football, take a walk - 饮食类：vegetables, fruit, meat, milk, eggs - 句型：It's important to... / We should... / We shouldn't... / To keep fit, we need to... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to Keep Fit Health is very important to us. Without good health, we cannot study or work well. So how can we keep fit? First, we should eat healthy food. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit. We should also drink enough water every day. We shouldn't eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. Second, we need to do exercise every day. I like running and playing basketball. They make me strong and energetic. We can also take a walk after dinner. Third, we should get enough sleep. We must go to bed early and get up early. This helps us feel fresh and active the next day. In a word, keeping fit is not difficult. We just need to form good habits and keep doing them. Unit 4 Eat Well 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 饮食与我们的健康息息相关。请你以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己的饮食习惯。 内容包括： 1. 你一日三餐通常吃什么； 2. 你最喜欢的食物和最不喜欢的食物； 3. 你认为自己的饮食习惯是否健康，并说明理由； 4. 你的改进计划。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：简单介绍你的饮食习惯，可以用“Let me tell you about my eating habits.”开头。 2.中间：具体描述一日三餐的食物（早餐、午餐、晚餐分别吃什么），然后说明你最喜欢和最不喜欢的食物分别是什么，并分析自己饮食习惯的健康程度。 3.结尾：提出你今后的改进计划。 参考词汇与句型： - 三餐：breakfast, lunch, dinner/supper - 食物类：rice, noodles, bread, milk, eggs, meat, fish, vegetables, fruit, juice - 评价饮食：healthy, unhealthy, balanced, too much, too little - 计划：plan to, decide to, from now on - 句型：For breakfast, I have... / My favourite food is... / I don't like... / I think my eating habits are... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Eating Habits Let me tell you about my eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have bread, milk and an egg. For lunch, I eat rice, meat and vegetables at school. For dinner, I have noodles or porridge with some fish and vegetables. My favourite food is fish, because it is delicious and healthy. I don't like carrots very much, but I know they are good for my health. I think my eating habits are quite healthy. I eat three meals every day and I don't eat too much junk food. However, I sometimes eat too much sugar, like cakes and candies. That's not good. From now on, I decide to eat less sugar and more fruit. I want to be healthier and stronger. Unit 5 Here and Now 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 你正在做什么？你的家人正在做什么？请你以“What We Are Doing”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述此刻你和你的家人正在进行的活动。 内容包括： 1. 你现在正在做什么； 2. 你的家人各自正在做什么（至少两位家人）； 3. 描述一下当时的环境或氛围。 要求： 1. 用现在进行时（be + doing）进行描述； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于70词； 4. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1. 开头：点明时间（现在是周末晚上/周日下午等）和总体氛围，如 “It’s Sunday evening. My family are all at home now.”。 2.中间：运用现在进行时依次描述你、你的家人各自正在进行的活动——正在看书、看电视、做饭、写作业、听音乐、打扫卫生等。 3.结尾：总结此时家庭里温馨、和睦的氛围，表达你的感受。 参考词汇与句型： - 现在进行时：am/is/are + doing - 活动动词：read, watch, cook, do homework, listen to music, clean, play, talk, write, sleep - 时间表达：now, at this moment, right now - 地点表达：in the living room, in the kitchen, in the study, in my room - 句型：I am... / My mother is... / My father is... / We are all... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 What We Are Doing It is Sunday evening now. My family are all at home, and we are doing different things. I am sitting at my desk and doing my homework. I have a lot of homework to finish. My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner for us. The food smells very good. My father is in the living room. He is reading a newspaper. My little sister is playing with her toy dog in her room. She is happy and laughing. We are all busy but happy. I love this warm and peaceful moment with my family. We are enjoying our weekend together. Unit 6 Rain or Shine 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 天气与我们的生活息息相关。请你以“The Weather in My City”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你所在城市的天气特点。 内容包括： 1. 你所在城市不同季节的天气特点； 2. 你最喜欢的季节及原因； 3. 天气对你生活的影响。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名和城市名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：引出所在城市的天气话题，可以用“I live in a beautiful city. The weather here is...”开头。 2.中间：按照春夏秋冬的顺序，分别介绍各个季节的天气特点（温度、降水、风力等），然后重点说明你最喜欢的季节及其原因（如可以游泳、堆雪人、看花开等）。 3.结尾：总结天气对你生活的影响，表达你对家乡天气的喜爱。 参考词汇与句型： - 季节与天气：spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter; warm, hot, cool, cold; rainy, sunny, windy, snowy, cloudy - 天气活动：swim, fly kites, make snowmen, enjoy flowers - 气温表达：The temperature is... / It's... degrees - 句型：In spring, it's... / The weather in summer is... / My favourite season is... because... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 The Weather in My City I live in a beautiful city. The weather here is very nice and the four seasons are quite different. Spring is warm and windy. The flowers start to bloom and the trees turn green. It is a great time to fly kites in the park. Summer is hot and sunny. Sometimes it rains heavily. I like summer because I can go swimming in the sea. Autumn is cool and dry. The leaves turn yellow and red. It is the best season for a walk in the forest. Winter is cold but not too cold. It seldom snows here, but the wind can be strong. My favourite season is summer. I enjoy the sunshine and the warm weather. I can wear T-shirts and shorts, and I can play outside for a long time. The weather in my city makes me happy every day. Unit 7 A Day to Remember 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 在我们的生活中，总有那么一天令人难忘。请你以“A Day to Remember”为题，写一篇英语短文，记叙你记忆中难忘的一天。 内容包括： 1. 这一天是什么时候（时间、天气等）； 2. 你做了什么（事情的经过）； 3. 为什么这一天令你难忘（你的感受和收获）。 要求： 1. 用一般过去时进行叙述； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于80词； 4. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：引出难忘的一天，交代时间、地点、天气等背景信息，如“Last summer vacation, I had a day that I will never forget.”。 2.中间：按照时间顺序记叙事情的经过——做了什么事情、遇到了什么人、发生了什么事情，重点描述令你难忘的细节。 3.结尾：总结你从这一天的经历中学到了什么或感受到了什么，说明令你难忘的原因。 参考词汇与句型： - 时间表达：last year, last summer, on a rainy day, one Sunday - 动词过去式：went, had, visited, saw, met, helped, learned, felt - 感受：happy, excited, moved, surprised, proud, grateful - 句型：It was a...day. / I will never forget... / I felt... / I learned that... 【答题区】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A Day to Remember Last summer vacation, I had a day that I will never forget. My parents and I went to the beach. The weather was hot and sunny. When we arrived, the sea was blue and the beach was full of people. We swam in the sea and played in the sand. We also built a big sandcastle together. In the afternoon, I saw a little girl crying near the water. She had lost her parents. I felt so sorry for her. I went to her and said, "Don't worry. I will help you find your parents." I took her to the lifeguard, and soon we found her parents. They were so happy and thanked me a lot. I felt very proud that day. I learned that helping others can make us truly happy. It was a meaningful day for me, and I will always remember it. Unit 8 Once upon a Time 一、主题作文 【题目要求】 童话和寓言故事往往蕴含着深刻的道理。请你以“A Story That Taught Me a Lesson”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享一个让你深受启发的故事。 内容包括： 1. 故事的名称和主要内容（可以是中国传统故事、伊索寓言或格林童话等）； 2. 故事中令你印象最深刻的部分； 3. 你从这个故事中学到了什么道理。 要求： 1. 用一般过去时叙述故事； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于80词； 4. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 【思路导引】 1.开头：引出故事主题，可以用“I have read many stories. One of them is...”或“My favourite story is...”开头。 2.中间：简要概述故事的主要情节（谁、在什么时间地点、做了什么事、结果如何），然后说明令你印象最深刻的部分（如人物的选择、故事的高潮等）。 3.结尾：总结你从这个故事中学到的道理，如“The story tells us that...”，并说明这个道理对你的影响。 参考词汇与句型： - 故事要素：once upon a time, there lived, one day, finally, in the end - 动词过去式：told, lived, met, helped, understood, learned, taught - 人物：king, queen, prince, princess, farmer, wolf, rabbit, tortoise, hare - 道理：teach us a lesson, tell us that, learn from the story, understand that - 句型：The story is about... / The most unforgettable part is... / I learned that... 【答题区】 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A Story That Taught Me a Lesson I have read many stories. One of my favourites is The Tortoise and the Hare. Once upon a time, there was a hare who was very proud of his speed. He always laughed at the tortoise for being slow. One day, the tortoise challenged the hare to a race. The hare thought it was funny and agreed. During the race, the hare was so confident that he decided to take a nap under a tree. Meanwhile, the tortoise kept walking slowly but steadily. When the hare woke up, the tortoise had already reached the finish line and won the race. The most unforgettable part is that the hare realized his mistake and felt ashamed. This story taught me an important lesson: "Slow and steady wins the race." It tells us that we should never be too proud and we should keep trying until we succeed. We should never give up, no matter how hard the task is. This lesson has helped me a lot in my studies. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $