全册易考语法知识基础夯实必刷（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，通过词形转换、语境应用、情景交际及句型变换的系统性训练，夯实语言基础，提升语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形填空|30题（含名词单复数等5类）|给定单词变形填空，侧重语法规则直接应用|从基础词形（名/动/数词）到词性转换（形/副词），层层递进| |单项选择|20题|结合语境考查语法点辨析，如时态、代词等|语法知识与情境理解结合，强化规则在语境中的灵活运用| |情景选择|10题|真实场景对话选择，突出语言交际功能|从语法规则过渡到实际语言运用，培养跨文化沟通意识| |句型转换|10题|句型转换（单复数/否定/提问等）|句子结构变化训练，深化语法规则的综合应用|

人教PEP版五年级英语下册全册易考语法知识基础夯实必刷专项训练 测试范围 Unit 1~ Unit 6 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空Ⅰ.名词单复数变形 1. I collect lots of red autumn ______ (leaf) from the oak trees. 2. We build four funny fat ______ (snowman) with our classmates in winter. 3. A group of small cute ______ (kitten) play around the bamboo grove. 4. There are twelve different ______ (month) on our school activity calendar. 5. She writes six travel ______ (diary) during her summer island trip. 6. We join many fun ball ______ (game) at the Thanksgiving school party. 7. Many tall green ______ (bamboo) grow beside the art show exhibition room. 8. The wind blows thousands of pink maple ______ (leaf) down to the ground. Ⅱ.动词变形（现在分词/三单/不定式/情态动词原形） 9. Don’t ______ (shop) for toys when you have reading homework to finish. 10. My mother enjoys ______ (paint) colourful cherry blossoms every spring holiday. 11. Remember ______ (keep) your seat clean before the art show begins. 12. Look! The children are ______ (climb) the hills near the Great Wall. 13. Stop ______ (talk) loudly while we are having listening practice. 14. We plan ______ (take) a school trip to the mountain village this July. 15. You should ______ (do) morning exercises before breakfast every day. 16. He is good at ______ (pick) sweet fresh apples on the farm in fall. Ⅲ.序数词、名词性物主代词转换 17. Today is my grandma’s ______ (thirty) birthday party in September. 18. The ______ (twenty-one) race of the sports meet is the high jump. 19. This little kitten is ______ (I), that brown one is ______ (you). 20. These dry oak leaves are ______ (they), the bamboo plants are ______ (she). 21. The ______ (twelve) month of the year is December. 22. This special festival is on the ______ (five) day of June. Ⅳ.形容词、副词变形 23. The baby panda walks ______ (slow) to look for fresh bamboo shoots. 24. This big snowman looks so ______ (love) under white snow. 25. Don’t make loud ______ (noise) inside the quiet exhibition hall. 26. We feel so ______ (excite) about the coming May sports meet. Ⅴ.一般现在时三单、固定搭配变形 27. My grandpa ______ (go) for a walk after dinner every evening. 28. It’s time ______ (have) a dancing class with our group partners. 29. She often ______ (play) ping-pong sports at 4 p.m. after school. 30. Our class ______ (have) a wonderful art show on June 20th. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I usually ______ at half past six every evening after school. A. eat dinner B. eat breakfast C. go swimming ( ) 2. My favourite ______ is spring, I love colourful flowers and picnics. A. month B. season C. festival ( ) 3. The art show exhibition is on the ______ of August. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty ( ) 4. That fluffy cat isn’t ours, it’s ______. A. my B. hers C. their ( ) 5. Look! The small pandas ______ bamboo shoots in the zoo. A. eat B. are eating C. eating ( ) 6. Please ______ when you wait to visit the art works. A. take turns B. talk loudly C. make noise ( ) 7. Our class will take a school ______ to the Great Wall this October. A. contest B. trip C. kitten ( ) 8. —Why do you like autumn best? —______ I can pick sweet apples. A. Because B. So C. But ( ) 9. There are four different ______ in one whole year. A. months B. seasons C. days ( ) 10. This pink drawing coat is ______, please don’t move it. A. they B. their C. theirs ( ) 11. We often ______ with our whole family during spring vacation. A. go on a picnic B. pick apples C. make snowmen ( ) 12. The school sports meet running race is on the ______ of May. A. five B. fifth C. fifteen ( ) 13. Don’t run beside the ______, pandas live and feed there. A. cave B. bamboo C. island ( ) 14. My cousin takes a ______ lesson every Thursday afternoon. A. dancing B. swim C. shop ( ) 15. —Whose dry oak leaves are these? —They are ______. A. our B. ours C. we ( ) 16. You need to ______ your desk clean during all class time. A. take B. keep C. make ( ) 17. Thanksgiving Day is a western special ______ in November. A. festival B. month C. trip ( ) 18. There ______ several tiny kittens under the tall oak tree. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 19. My aunt ______ fresh apples on her farm every autumn. A. picks B. pick C. picking ( ) 20. When walking on the street, you must ______. A. talk quietly B. keep to the right C. take turns 三、情景选择 ( ) 1. 礼貌询问对方每天傍晚几点吃晚餐： A. When do you eat dinner every evening? B. What do you do before breakfast? C. Where do you walk after school? ( ) 2. 和同桌分享最爱春天，可以户外野餐赏花： A. I love spring best. I can go on picnics and see flowers. B. Summer is my favourite for swimming trips. C. Winter is great for making big snowmen. ( ) 3. 询问校园美术展举办在哪一天： A. When is this year’s school art show? B. Who will join the school art show? C. Where will we hold the art show? ( ) 4. 指着树下小猫，礼貌询问小猫是谁的： A. Whose little kitten is this under the oak tree? B. What is the kitten playing with? C. Is the kitten eating bamboo shoots? ( ) 5. 提醒展厅吵闹同学小声交谈，保持安静有序： A. Take turns to look at the art paintings slowly. B. Talk quietly and stop making noise in the exhibition room. C. Keep your school bag tidy beside your seat. ( ) 6. 邀约好友秋季去郊外农场采摘苹果： A. Let’s pick sweet apples on the farm this cool autumn. B. We can go swimming in summer holiday. C. We will build snowmen together in cold winter. ( ) 7. 向外国同学介绍十月一日国庆节： A. National Day is on October 1st, it’s our Chinese festival. B. Christmas is a western festival in December. C. Thanksgiving comes in late November every year. ( ) 8. 看见熊猫正在攀爬竹子，向同伴描述画面： A. The panda eats lots of bamboo every morning. B. The panda sleeps quietly behind bamboo every noon. C. Look! The panda is climbing tall bamboo right now. ( ) 9. 过马路时提醒同行伙伴靠右行走遵守规则： A. Please keep to the right when crossing the street together. B. Don’t walk slowly on the busy city road. C. Take turns to run across the road quickly. ( ) 10. 别人询问粉色外套是否是你的，给出肯定答复： A. Yes, this pink coat is mine. B. No, this coat isn’t mine at all. C. This coat belongs to that boy over there. 四、句型转换 1. There is one small kitten under the tall oak tree.（改为复数句） There ______ some small ______ under the tall oak trees. 2. I go on family picnics every spring holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you do with your family every spring holiday? 3. My brother cleans his desk before every art lesson.（改为否定句） My brother ______ ______ his desk before every art lesson. 4. This dry oak leaf is hers.（对画线部分提问） ______ dry oak leaf ______ this? 5. That is a funny fat snowman in the backyard.（改为复数句） Those ______ funny fat ______ in the backyard. 6. We can make loud noise inside the art exhibition room.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ loud noise inside the art exhibition room. 7. They climb hills near the Great Wall on autumn school trips.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ hills near the Great Wall on autumn school trips? 8. It’s time for a dancing class.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ a dancing class. 9. The school sports meet is on the twenty-first of May.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the school sports meet? 10. I keep my desk clean every school weekday.（主语换成she改写句子） She ______ ______ desk clean every school weekday. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.leaves 2.snowmen 3.kittens 4.months 5.diaries 6.games 7.bamboos 8.leaves 9.shop 10.painting 11.to keep 12.climbing 13.talking 14.to take 15.do 16.picking 17.thirtieth 18.twenty-first 19.mine ; yours 20.theirs ; hers 21.twelfth 22.fifth 23.slowly 24.lovely 25.noise 26.excited 27.goes 28.to have 29.plays 30.has 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 三、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1.are ; kittens 2.What ; do 3.doesn't ; clean 4.Whose ; is 5.are ; snowmen 6.can't ; make 7.Do ; climb 8.to ; have 9.When ; is 10.keeps ; her 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $