Unit1～8期末常考重要语法必刷之全面复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，通过分模块进阶训练强化语言能力中的语法应用，提升学习能力中的专项突破效率。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |There be句型|15填空+8改写|含单复数/否定/疑问转换|从be动词选择到句型综合运用，构建完整语法框架| |出行问路与情态动词should|15填空+5改写|结合交通场景的动词/数词应用|融合情态动词规则与出行语境，实现语法与功能结合| |家务厨房动词变形+现在进行时|10词形转换+10填空+5改写|动词名/动名词转换及现在进行时应用|从词形变化到时态转换，形成"词-句-语境"逻辑链| |节日&序数词+一般现在时|15填空+5改写|节日相关序数词/时态训练|关联文化场景与语法规则，强化语境化语法应用| |全册综合单选|15题|覆盖前四模块核心考点|综合检测语法掌握程度，实现知识整合与迁移|

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit1~8期末常考重要语法必刷之全面复习训练 重要语法一：There be句型专项 一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空 1. There ______ a pretty dress on the bed for the party. 2. There ______ many pests eating leaves on the apple tree. 3. ______ there any taxis waiting outside the cinema gate? 4. There ______ some tomato soup simmering in the kitchen pot. 5. There ______ four fresh potatoes inside the woven basket. 6. ______ there a bookshop right next to the city hospital? 7. There ______ a big giraffe and two monkeys in the zoo cage. 8. There ______ three trains and one ship shown on the map. 9. There ______ some sweet bread baked for the Spring Festival. 10. There ______ five dentists working in this downtown clinic. 11. ______ there any orange juice left in the glass jug? 12. There ______ plenty of children planting flowers in the community garden. 13. There ______ a street sign and six lamp posts along the road. 14. There ______ some jiaozi and a box of moon cakes on the dining table. 15. ______ there any fresh vegetables stored in the kitchen cabinet? 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a beautiful mushroom beside the tree.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ beautiful mushroom beside the tree. 2. There are some potatoes in the paper bag.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ potatoes in the paper bag? 3. Is there any warm water in the thermos?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There are five buses parked at the bus stop.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ parked at the bus stop? 5. There is some honey in the glass jar.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ honey in the glass jar. 6. Are there any dragon boats ready for the race?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. There is a traditional festival in May.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ traditional ______ in May. 8. There is a metro station near my neighbourhood.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ a metro station near your neighbourhood? No, ______ ______. 重要语法二：出行问路与情态动词should专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His birthday falls on the ______ (nine) of December. 2. There ______ (be) two big supermarkets in this new town. 3. Every child must learn road ______ (safe) before riding a bike alone. 4. Don’t ______ (turn) left when the traffic light is red. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) zoos near this small village. 6. Let ______ (they) ask the shopkeeper the way to the stop. 7. You can spot lots of ______ (metro) running in big modern cities. 8. It’s time ______ (take) medicine when you have a bad cold. 9. Walk along this long road, and you can ______ (get) to the big zoo soon. 10. There are six crossings here. The ______ (six) one leads to the cinema. 11. Thank you for ______ (show) me the route to my grandma’s home. 12. Look at ______ (our) new map of the city, it is very clear. 13. There are a number of ______ (taxi) waiting for passengers at the station. 14. —Are there any ______ (bus) heading to the mountain village? —Yes, I take this ______ (bus) to visit my relatives every holiday. 15. I want ______ (take) a ship across the lake to the island park. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Run across the zebra crossing when the light is red.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ across the zebra crossing when the light is red. 2. We should drink plenty of warm water after taking medicine.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ drink plenty of warm water after taking medicine. 3. There are some flower shops near the hospital.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ flower shops near the hospital? Yes, ______ ______. 4. It’s time for the Double Ninth Festival activities.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ join the Double Ninth Festival activities. 5. We can get on the metro at this station.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ get on the metro at this station? 重要语法三：家务厨房动词变形+现在进行时专项 一、写出下列单词对应的名词/动名词形式 1. cook ________（厨师） 6. clean ________（清洁工） 2. sweep ________（动名词） 7. wash ________（动名词） 3. grow ________（动名词） 8. make ________（动名词） 4. drive ________（司机） 9. help ________（动名词） 5. prepare ________（动名词） 10. pick ________（动名词） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My aunt is a professional ______ (cook). 2. That ______ (drive) transports goods between cities every day. 3. His mother is a factory ______ (work) making vegetable cans. 4. My grandma is a ______ (farm) planting tomatoes in the backyard garden. 5. —What is your mother doing? —She is ______ (wash) fresh vegetables. And she often ______ (wash) vegetables before cooking. 6. —What's your ______ (brother) job? —He is a street ______ (clean). 7. —What are your parents doing? —They are ______ (make) rice cakes for the Double Ninth Festival. 8. —Is your sister a taxi ______ (drive), Amy? —Yes, she is. 9. Look! The little girl ______ (sweep) the kitchen floor carefully. 10. I want ______ (grow) potatoes in my small balcony garden. 三、按要求改写句子 1. My mother is sweeping the kitchen floor.（对画线部分提问，现在进行时提问） ______ ______ your mother ______? 2. My father is cooking meat and potatoes in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ 3. They make their beds neatly every morning.（改为现在进行时） They ______ ______ their beds neatly now. 4. I can help my grandparents do housework on weekends.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ help my grandparents do housework on weekends. 5. The ladybird flies away from the leaf.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ away from the leaves. 重要语法四：节日&序数词+一般现在时专项 一、用所给词适当形式填空（序数词、月份、一般现在时变形） 1. The Spring Festival is in January or the ______ (two) month of the year. 2. There ______ (be) twelve months in one whole year. 3. Children’s Day is on the ______ (one) of June. 4. Don’t ______ (fight) with your friends during birthday parties. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) rice dumplings left in the food box. 6. Let ______ (they) get together to enjoy moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. We watch many exciting ______ (dragon boat) races in early June. 8. It’s time ______ (eat) jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 9. Look at the mountains, you can ______ (see) old people climb hills for the festival. 10. There are eight important festivals listed here. The ______ (eight) one is Father’s Day. 11. She ______ (visit) her grandparents every Double Ninth Festival. 12. We often ______ (have) a big dinner on Chinese New Year. 13. My father always ______ (buy) moon cakes before Mid-Autumn Festival. 14. They usually ______ (watch) dragon boat races every year. 15. He ______ (climb) mountains with his grandpa every autumn. 二、句型改写 1. Climb the mountain alone on Double Ninth Festival.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ the mountain alone on Double Ninth Festival. 2. We have a big family dinner on Chinese New Year.（改为否定句，一般现在时） We ______ ______ a big family dinner on Chinese New Year. 3. There are some moon cakes in the paper gift box.（改为一般疑问句+否定回答） ________________________________________________ 4. It’s time for birthday party games.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ play birthday party games. 5. She visits her grandma every festival.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ her grandma every festival? 重要语法五：全册综合单项选择 1. There ______ a fairy and some colourful mushrooms in the storybook. A. is B. are C. am 2. You ______ ride your bike on the busy main road. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 3. —______ do you travel to the island park? —By ship. A. What B. How C. Where 4. I have ______ bad toothache, I must go to see ______ dentist at once. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an 5. These ______ are eating the harmful pests on the vegetable leaves. A. ladybird B. ladybirds C. ladybirdes 6. My grandpa’s birthday is ______ the twentieth of November. A. in B. on C. at 7. We ______ watch dragon boat races every Dragon Boat Festival. A. usually B. are C. want 8. —Would you like some ______ for dinner? —Yes, please. A. potato B. potatoes C. a potato 9. There ______ some bread and two cartons of milk on the breakfast table. A. is B. are C. aren’t 10. Let ______ help the farmer pick fresh carrots in the garden. A. we B. us C. our 11. How can I ______ the big cinema from the zoo? A. get to B. get on C. get off 12. He ______ a short rest after brushing his teeth every night. A. have B. has C. having 13. The ______ prepares delicious dishes for the whole family every day. A. cook B. cooker C. cooking 14. Look! They ______ rice cakes for the festival now. A. make B. are making C. makes 15. —Is there any tomato soup in the bowl? —No, ______. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t 参考答案 重要语法一 一、1.is 2.are 3.Are 4.is 5.are 6.Is 7.is 8.are 9.is 10.are 11.Is 12.are 13.is 14.are 15.Are 二、1.isn't a 2.Are there any 3.there is 4.What is 5.isn't any 6.there aren't 7.are some；festivals 8.Is there；there isn't 重要语法二 一、1.ninth 2.are 3.safety 4.turn 5.any 6.them 7.metros 8.to take 9.get 10.sixth 11.showing 12.our 13.taxis 14.buses；bus 15.to take 二、1.Don't run 2.should not 3.Are there any；there are 4.to join 5.Can you 重要语法三 一、1.cook 2.sweeping 3.growing 4.driver 5.preparing 6.cleaner 7.washing 8.making 9.helping 10.picking 二、1.cook 2.driver 3.worker 4.farmer 5.washing；washes 6.brother's；cleaner 7.making 8.driver 9.is sweeping 10.to grow 三、1.What is；doing 2.Is your father cooking meat and potatoes in the kitchen? Yes, he is. 3.are making 4.cannot 5.ladybirds fly 重要语法四 一、1.second 2.are 3.first 4.fight 5.any 6.them 7.dragon boat 8.to eat 9.see 10.eighth 11.visits 12.have 13.buys 14.watch 15.climbs 二、1.Don't climb 2.don't have 3.Are there any moon cakes in the paper gift box? No, there aren't. 4.to play 5.Does；visit 重要语法五 单选 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $