内容正文:
必修一 Unit 1 重点词汇练习
词性转换
1.______________ n.志愿者→___________ adj.自愿的
2.___________vt.较喜欢→___________n.爱好; 偏爱
3.___________ adv.事实上; 的确→___________adj.实际的
4.___________ n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→___________adj.挑战性的
5._________vt.使糊涂; 使迷惑→_________ adj.糊涂的; 迷惑的→___________adj.难以理解的;
6. _________ adj. 流利的;熟练的→_________adv. 流利地;通畅地→_________n. 流畅,流利
7.___________ vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→___________n.毕业
8.___________vt.建议; 推荐; 介绍→___________n.正式建议; 推荐
9.___________adj.负责的; 有责任的→___________adv.认真负责地→___________ n.责任; 义务
10.___________n.解决办法; 答案→___________vt.解决
11.___________ n.主编;编辑;编者→___________vi.&vt.编辑→___________n.版本
12.___________ n.冒险; 奇遇→___________n.冒险家→___________ adj.有冒险精神的
13.___________ n.行为; 举止→___________vi.表现
14.___________vt.吸引; 引起…的注意→___________n.吸引→___________ adj.吸引人的
15.___________ n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→___________ adj.上瘾的;入迷的→___________adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的→___________ n. 上瘾,沉溺;癖嗜;
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many _________ are willing to help out during the festival. Their ________ work makes the event run smoothly. (volunteer)
2. Everyone has their own personal _________ when it comes to music. I _________ classical music to pop because it helps me relax. (prefer)
3. The news report said the building was on fire, but the _________ situation was not that serious. ________, only a small room was damaged. (actual)
4. Climbing the mountain alone was a real __________ for the young hiker. However, he found it _________ and rewarding, which made him grow stronger. (challenge)
5. The instructions on the package are so _________ that I feel completely _________. Please don't ________ me with more technical terms. (confuse)
6. To speak _________ English is the goal of every learner. With constant practice, you will achieve _________ and eventually speak as _________ as a native speaker. (fluent)
7. After four years of hard work, Tom will __________ from university next month. His parents will attend the _________ ceremony to celebrate his success as a proud _________. (graduate)
8. Can you _________ a good book for me to read during the holiday? Thank you for your kind _________. (recommend)
9. As class monitor, Li Ming is ___________ for keeping the classroom clean. He always acts ____________ and takes his _____________ seriously. (responsible)
10. The math problem seemed difficult at first, but I finally worked out a ___________. It was a great feeling to ___________ it on my own. (solution)
11. The chief ________ is busy ___________ the final draft of the article. The new _________ will be published next week. (edit)
12. The young man has an ________ spirit and enjoys outdoor activities. As an experienced _________, he has been on many exciting _________ around the world. (adventure)
13. Parents should encourage their children to __________ well in public. Good __________ is a sign of respect for others. (behave)
14. The beautiful park is a major tourist __________. Its __________ scenery __________ thousands of visitors every year. (attract)
15. Playing video games can be highly __________. Many teenagers become _________ to them, and this __________ often leads to poor academic performance. (addict)
完形填空
My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor 16 me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try.
One little 17 was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to 18 . Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my 19 , because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were 20 .
The pay was 21 , only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the 22 and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also 23 the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers.
It was great to 24 different diners. The restaurant was located on a 25 entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes 26 but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was 27 to find he was my idol.
Besides 28 about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few 29 . It has been long gone, but the 30 in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life.
16.A.allowed B.invited C.forbade D.taught
17.A.topic B.mistake C.difficulty D.opportunity
18.A.March B.June C.August D.October
19.A.address B.age C.name D.face
20.A.fired B.interviewed C.refused D.accepted
21.A.low B.high C.enough D.good
22.A.counter B.door C.park D.toilet
23.A.damaged B.ignored C.enjoyed D.missed
24.A.help B.thank C.recognize D.encounter
25.A.hidden B.secret C.distant D.major
26.A.woke up B.gave up C.turned up D.looked up
27.A.surprised B.ashamed C.disappointed D.frightened
28.A.worrying B.lying C.complaining D.arguing
29.A.days B.hours C.months D.years
30.A.food B.service C.payment D.experience
【答案】
1.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的
2.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.爱好; 偏爱
3.actually adv.事实上; 的确→actual adj.实际的
4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的
5.confuse vt.使糊涂; 使迷惑→confused adj.糊涂的; 迷惑的→confusing adj.难以理解的; 不清楚的
6. fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv. 流利地;通畅地→fluency n. 流畅,流利
7.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
8.recommend vt.建议; 推荐; 介绍→recommendation n.正式建议; 推荐
9.responsible adj.负责的; 有责任的→responsibly adv.认真负责地→responsibility n.责任; 义务
10.solution n.解决办法; 答案→solve vt.解决
11.editor n.主编;编辑;编者→edit vi.&vt.编辑→edition n.版本
12.adventure n.冒险; 奇遇→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.有冒险精神的
13.behaviour n.行为; 举止→behave vi.表现
14.attract vt.吸引; 引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的
15.addict n. 对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的→addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺;癖嗜;
1.volunteers, voluntary; 2.preference, prefer; 3.actual, Actually; 4.challenge, challenging; 5.confusing, confused, confuse; 6.fluent, fluency, fluently; 7.graduate, graduation, graduate; 8.recommend, recommendation; 9.responsible, responsibly, responsibility; 10.solution, solve; 11.editor, editing, edition; 12.adventurous, adventurer, adventures; 13.behave, behaviour; 14.attraction, attractive, attracts; 15.addictive, addicted, addiction
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D
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