2027届高考英语听力话题词汇同义替换分类整理 课件
2026-06-23
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摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦听力理解核心能力,覆盖机场航班、餐馆就餐等20个高考高频场景,系统梳理同义替换词汇,对接高考评价体系中语言能力的考查要求,通过场景分类明确考点权重,归纳听力对话中同义替换识别的常考题型,体现备考的针对性和实用性。
课件亮点在于“场景词汇+同义替换+实战应用”的三维备考策略,如交通出行场景中“be stuck in traffic”与“be trapped in traffic”的替换训练,培养学生的语言转换能力和思维品质。通过高频场景词汇串联和同义替换对比,帮助学生快速识别听力关键信息,提升答题准确率,教师可据此开展场景化专项训练,实现高效复习。
内容正文:
高中英语听力话题词汇同义替换分类整理
主讲人:时间:POWERPOINT DESIGN2026届高考英语听力话题词汇同义替换分类整理微信用户2026.06
目录
机场航班场景
01
餐馆就餐场景
02
酒店入住场景
03
工作职场场景
04
租房住房场景
05
医疗健康场景
06
购物消费场景
07
旅行出游场景
08
交通出行场景
09
学校生活场景
10
运动健康场景
11
节假日活动场景
12
文学与艺术
13
图书馆借阅场景
14
户外问路场景
15
兴趣爱好场景
16
天气状况场景
17
人物描述场景
18
日常生活场景
19
电话沟通场景
20
0102030405060708091011121314151617181920目录机场航班场景餐馆就餐场景酒店入住场景工作职场场景租房住房场景医疗健康场景购物消费场景旅行出游场景交通出行场景学校生活场景运动健康场景节假日活动场景文学与艺术图书馆借阅场景户外问路场景电影娱乐场景兴趣爱好场景天气状况场景人物描述场景日常生活场景
机场航班场景
PART
01
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN机场航班场景01
一、机场航班场景
直飞航班 direct flight / non-stop flight
单程票 single ticket / one-way ticket
往返票 return ticket / round-trip ticket
到达 arrive / get in
耽搁 delay / hold up
取行李 get luggage / collect luggage / pick up luggage
机场航班场景
直飞航班direct flight / non- stop flight.航班类型
餐馆就餐场景
PART
02
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN餐馆就餐场景02
咖啡馆 café / coffee shop
预订一个餐位 reserve a table / book a table
外出用餐 eat out / dine out
外卖 takeaway / takeout
在这儿吃还是带走?For here or to go? / To stay or to go?
我请客。It’s my treat. / It’s on me.
餐馆就餐场景
café / coffee shop.咖啡馆场所
酒店入住场景
PART
03
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN酒店入住场景03
把……安排在 schedule / plan
推迟 postpone / put off
取消 cancel / call off
接待处;前台 reception desk / front desk
打扫干净 clean up / tidy up
酒店入住场景
接待处reception desk / front desk.场所设施
工作职场场景
PART
04
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN工作职场场景04
雇用 hire / employ
雇主;老板 employer / boss
职位 post / position
公司;企业 firm / company / business
接受一份工作 accept a job / take a job
找到一份工作 find a job / get a job / land a job / win a job
离职 leave one’s job / quit one’s job / depart one’s job
开除;解雇 fire / lay off
时间排得很满 have a busy schedule / have a crowded schedule / have a tight schedule
工作职场场景
雇用hire / employ.人员与职位雇主employer / boss.职位post / position.公司firm / company / business.
租房住房场景
PART
05
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN租房住房场景05
公寓 flat / apartment
客厅 sitting room / living room
出租 rent / let
租房住房场景
公寓flat / apartment.房屋类型
医疗健康场景
PART
06
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN医疗健康场景06
发烧 have a fever / have a temperature / be running a fever / be running a temperature
体检 check-up / health check
药物 drug / medicine
药片 pill / tablet
保持健康 keep healthy / keep fit / keep one’s body in shape
锻炼 work out / exercise
医疗健康场景
发烧have a fever / have a temperature / be running a fever / be running a temperature.症状表现
购物消费场景
PART
07
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN购物消费场景07
买 buy / get / take / purchase / pick up
药店 chemist’s / chemist shop / drugstore
昂贵的 pricey / expensive
价格公道的 reasonable / affordable / fair
紧身的 tight / close-fitting
试衣间 fitting room / dressing room
收银台 cashier’s desk / cash desk / checkout counter
退换;调换 change / exchange / replace
购物消费场景
买buy / get / take / purchase / pick up.购物动作
旅行出游场景
PART
08
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN旅行出游场景08
旅行 journey / trip / tour
短假 getaway / break
参观 / 探索 visit / explore
一日游 a day trip / a day out
旅游景点 tourist attractions / tourist spots / tourist destinations
海滨 seaside / coast
景色 scenery / landscape
旺季 high season / peak season
淡季 low season / off season
旅行出游场景
0102旅行journey / trip / tour.旅行方式短假getaway / break.
交通出行场景
PART
09
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN交通出行场景09
售票处 booking office / ticket office
火车站 railway station / train station
时刻表 schedule / timetable
骑自行车 bike / cycle
让某人搭便车 give sb a lift / give sb a ride
接某人 pick sb up / collect sb
交通出行场景
售票处booking office / ticket office.票务场所
停车场 parking lot / car park
车祸 car accident / car crash
闯红灯 go through a red light / run a red light
遇上交通堵塞 be held up in heavy traffic / be trapped in traffic / be stuck in traffic
避开车流 avoid the traffic / miss the traffic
抄近路 take a short cut / cut through / cut across
交通出行场景
火车站railway station / train station.交通站点
学校生活场景
PART
010
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN学校生活场景010
登记选课 / 报名参加课程 register for a course / sign up for a course
被……录取 be accepted by / be admitted to
演讲 talk / speech / lecture / presentation
复习 review / revise
提交 submit / hand in
论文 paper / essay
分数 grade / mark / score
学校生活场景
register for a course / sign up for a course.选课报名课程相关be accepted by / be admitted to.录取talk / speech / lecture / presentation.演讲review / revise.复习submit / hand in.提交paper / essay.论文grade / mark / score.分数drop out of a class / withdraw from a class.退课
退课 drop out of a class / withdraw from a class
辍学 quit school / drop out of school
考试不及格 / 考试考砸了 fail a test / bomb a test
参加比赛 enter a competition / take part in a competition / participate in a competition
餐厅 canteen / dining hall
学校生活场景
canteen / dining hall.餐厅生活场所
运动健康场景
PART
011
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN运动健康场景011
比赛 game / match / competition
运动员 player / athlete / sportsman
教练 coach / trainer
预赛;选拔赛 trial / tryout
打败 beat / defeat
(比赛)势均力敌的 tight / even / close
打破记录 break a record / beat a record
体育健康场景
game / match / competition.比赛比赛相关player / athlete / sportsman.运动员coach / trainer.教练trial / tryout.预赛beat / defeat.打败tight / even / close.势均力敌break a record / beat a record.打破记录
节假日活动场景
PART
012
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN节假日活动场景012
追溯到…… date back to / date from
作为对……的纪念 in memory of / in honor of
聚会 get-together / gathering
安排;策划 set up / arrange
开派对 have a party / hold a party / throw a party
邀请某人来家里 invite sb over / invite sb round
放烟花 set fireworks / let off fireworks
节假日活动场景
date back to / date from.追溯到时间追溯
文学与艺术
PART
013
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN文学与艺术013
作家;作者 writer / author
出版;发行 publish / issue / launch / come out
匆匆翻阅 leaf through / page through
雕塑 sculpture / statue / figure
展览会 show / exhibition / exhibit
文学与艺术
作家writer / author.创作人员
陈列 on display / on exhibition
传统的 classical / traditional
逼真的 realistic / vivid / true to life
生动起来 come alive / come to life
因……而出名 be famous for / earn the reputation as
艺术风格
传统的classical / traditional.艺术风格逼真的realistic / vivid / true to life.生动起来come alive / come to life.
图书馆借阅场景
PART
014
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN图书馆借阅场景014
服务台 / 咨询台 help desk / information desk / reference desk
借书卡 library card / checkout card
主题 subject / topic
图书馆借阅场景
help desk / information desk / reference desk.服务台服务设施
户外问路场景
PART
015
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN户外问路场景015
电影院 movie theater / cinema
看电影 see films / go to the cinema / go to the movies
极好的 superb / fantastic / incredible / awesome / excellent / wonderful / brilliant / outstanding
一流的 first-rate / first-class
使人愉快的 enjoyable / entertaining
电影娱乐场景
在附近nearby / around here / close at hand / around the corner.位置描述在对面opposite / across from.
好笑的 funny / amusing
感人的 moving / touching
吓人的 scary / frightening 一般的 so-so / average / ordinary
难懂的 complicated / complex
电影娱乐场景
在附近nearby / around here / close at hand / around the corner.位置描述在对面opposite / across from.
兴趣爱好场景
PART
016
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN电影娱乐场景016
对某物感兴趣 be interested in sth / have a taste for sth
喜欢某物 be fond of sth / be into sth
热衷于某事 be crazy about sth / be enthusiastic about sth / be passionate about sth / be keen on sth /
在某人的空闲时间 in sb’s free time / in sb’s leisure time / in sb’s spare time
兴趣爱好场景
movie theater / cinema.电影院娱乐场所
天气状况场景
PART
017
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN兴趣爱好场景017
天气预报 weather forecast / weather report
达到 reach / hit
下降 fall / drop
晴朗的 fine / bright
阴沉的 grey / gray
下雨的 rainy / wet
天气状况场景
感兴趣be interested in sth / have a taste for sth.兴趣表达喜欢be fond of sth / be into sth.热衷be crazy about sth / be enthusiastic about sth / be passionate about sth / be keen on sth.
人物描述场景
PART
018
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN天气状况场景018
体形;身材 build / figure
合身 fit / suit
好看的 good-looking / pretty
精力充沛的 energetic / fresh
爱整洁的 neat / tidy
聪明的 smart / clever / brilliant
诚实的 honest / sincere
友好的 friendly / warm
人物描述场景
reach / hit.达到温度变化fall / drop.下降
日常生活场景
PART
019
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN人物描述场景019
化妆 put on make-up / wear make-up
熨平(衣服) iron / press
倒垃圾 empty the garbage / throw away the rubbish
食谱 recipe / cookbook / cookery book
摆放餐具 set the table / lay the table
日常生活场景
0201build / figure.体形身体特征fit / suit.合身
电话沟通场景
PART
020
PARTPOWERPOINT DESIGN电话沟通场景021
转接 put sb through / connect sb
留言 take a message / pass on a message
我没听清。I couldn’t hear you. / I missed that. / I didn’t catch that.
信号不好。The signal is really bad. / The signal is really weak.
打不通电话。I can’t get through. / The line is busy.
手机(快)没电 be out of battery / be out of power / go dead
电话中断 get cut off / be disconnected
电话沟通场景
put sb through / connect sb.转接转接留言take a message / pass on a message.留言
谢谢大家
主讲人:时间:POWERPOINT DESIGN谢谢大家微信用户2026.06
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