5.5 Smart Shopping（Language in Use）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生学情，以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，聚焦形容词和副词比较级与最高级，通过概念自测、语法应用到语篇写作的递进路径，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|比较级/最高级概念、词形变化规则|5道选择题检测基础认知，配套语法精讲梳理规则，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|比较级/最高级应用、综合语法、语篇表达|10道选择（含单元与跨单元语法）巩固基础，10空语法填空在购物情境中应用，书面表达“Be a Smart Shopper”实现知识迁移，提升语言综合运用能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Smart Shopping（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Smart Shopping 一课一练（5） Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 形容词比较级通常用于比较几者？ A. 一者 B. 两者 C. 三者及以上 D. 不用于比较 【答案】B 【解析】比较级通常用于两者之间的比较。 2. 形容词最高级通常用于比较几者？ A. 两者 B. 一者 C. 三者及以上 D. 不确定 【答案】C 【解析】最高级通常用于三者及以上范围内的比较。 3. convenient 的比较级形式是______。 A. convenienter B. more convenient C. most convenient D. convenients 【答案】B 【解析】convenient 为多音节形容词，比较级用 more convenient。 4. good 的最高级形式是______。 A. goodest B. better C. best D. more good 【答案】C 【解析】good 的比较级为 better，最高级为 best。 5. much 可以修饰______。 A. 比较级 B. 原级 C. 名词复数 D. 冠词 【答案】A 【解析】much 可修饰比较级，如 much cheaper。 二、语法精讲：形容词和副词的比较级与最高级 1. 定义：比较级用于两者之间进行比较，常与 than 连用；最高级用于三者及以上范围内进行比较，常与 the 或表示范围的短语连用。 2. 规则变化：一般单音节词加 -er/-est，如 long—longer—longest；以 e 结尾加 -r/-st，如 brave—braver—bravest；重读闭音节词双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er/-est，如 hot—hotter—hottest；辅音字母加 y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 -er/-est，如 happy—happier—happiest。 3. 多音节词：多数双音节和多音节形容词在前面加 more/most，如 convenient—more convenient—most convenient。 4. 不规则变化：good/well—better—best；bad—worse—worst；many/much—more—most；little—less—least；far—farther/further—farthest/furthest。 高频错误：① 比较级前误加 more，如 more cheaper；② 最高级前漏 the，如 best price 前通常要加 the；③ than 后比较对象不一致；④ much, a little 等修饰比较级时位置错误。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1. This online store is ______ than the small shop near my home. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 【答案】B 【解析】考点：多音节形容词比较级。句中有 than，convenient 的比较级为 more convenient。故选 B。 2. The red dress is much ______ than the blue one, so I will take it. A. cheap B. cheapest C. cheaper D. the cheapest 【答案】C 【解析】考点：比较级。than 提示两者比较，cheap 的比较级为 cheaper，much 可修饰比较级。故选 C。 3. Of all the products, this schoolbag has ______ price. A. low B. lower C. the lower D. the lowest 【答案】D 【解析】考点：最高级。Of all the products 表示三者及以上范围，应用 the lowest。故选 D。 4. This jacket looks ______ on you than that purple one. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】考点：不规则比较级。good 的比较级为 better，句中 than 表示两者比较。故选 C。 5. The delivery service of this platform is one of ______ services in our city. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. most fast 【答案】C 【解析】考点：最高级结构。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故选 C。 二、综合语法选择（5 题） 6. I think making a shopping list is ______ useful than buying things without a plan. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 【答案】B 【解析】考点：比较级与语境。than 提示比较结构，useful 为多音节形容词，比较级用 more useful。故选 B。 7. The students who compared prices carefully spent ______ money in the activity. A. little B. less C. least D. the least 【答案】B 【解析】考点：比较级。句意为“仔细比价的学生花了更少的钱”，less 是 little 的比较级。故选 B。 8. If the shoes are ______, I will choose another pair for sports training. A. too small to wear B. small enough wear C. so small wear D. enough small to wear 【答案】A 【解析】考点：too...to... 结构。too small to wear 意为“太小而不能穿”，符合语境。故选 A。 9. This is the only store ______ gives students a free shopping bag today. A. who B. where C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考点：定语从句。先行词 store 被 the only 修饰时，关系代词宜用 that。故选 C。 10. So far, our group ______ three ways to shop more wisely. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】考点：现在完成时。So far 是现在完成时标志，主语 our group 可视为整体，谓语用 has learned。故选 C。 三、语法填空（10 题） Smart shopping is becoming ____11____ (important) in our daily life. For vocational school students, it is not only a way to buy things, but also a chance to learn planning and self-control. Before I go shopping, I usually make a list and put my needs into different groups. The list helps ____12____ (I) remember what I really need and keeps me away from sudden buying. It also reminds me to check whether a product is useful for my study, training or daily life. Last Sunday, my classmates and I ____13____ (visit) three stores near our school. We wanted to buy uniforms for a sports meeting, so we needed to think about price, size, cloth and service. The first store was close to school, ____14____ its price was high. The second store had cheaper uniforms, but the cloth felt ____15____ (bad) than we expected. The third store was farther away, but its products were ____16____ (good) of the three. We finally chose it because quality was more important ____17____ distance. The shop assistant also promised to change the uniforms if the sizes were not right. Our teacher also told us that online shopping should be done carefully. When we buy something online, we need ____18____ (read) product information, comments and delivery rules first. A store ____19____ gives clear after-sale service is usually safer. We should not click the pay button only because a picture looks beautiful or a price looks low. If we compare patiently and spend wisely, shopping ____20____ (become) a useful life skill. In this way, we can save money, reduce waste and become more responsible customers. 【答案】11. more important 【解析】考点：比较级。句意表示“正变得更加重要”，important 为多音节形容词，比较级为 more important。 【答案】12. me 【解析】考点：代词宾格。helps 后接人称代词宾格 me。 【答案】13. visited 【解析】考点：一般过去时。Last Sunday 是过去时间状语，谓语动词用过去式 visited。 【答案】14. but 【解析】考点：并列连词。前后句存在转折关系，应用 but。 【答案】15. worse 【解析】考点：比较级。than 提示比较，bad 的比较级为 worse。 【答案】16. the best 【解析】考点：最高级。of the three 表示三者比较，good 的最高级为 the best。 【答案】17. than 【解析】考点：比较结构。more important than 表示“比……更重要”。 【答案】18. to read 【解析】考点：非谓语动词。need to do sth. 表示“需要做某事”。 【答案】19. that/which 【解析】考点：定语从句。先行词为 store，关系代词 that/which 在从句中作主语。 【答案】20. will become 【解析】考点：时态。If 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。 四、书面表达 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将开展“Be a Smart Shopper”主题分享活动。请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 写作要点：1. 说明为什么要理性购物；2. 介绍两条聪明购物建议；3. 表达你的观点或呼吁。 要求：1. 词数 80 词以上；2. 行文连贯，请勿逐句翻译；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 书写工整，规范使用标点与大小写。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Be a Smart Shopper Shopping is part of our daily life, but we should not buy things only because they are cheap or popular. Smart shopping can help us save money and develop good habits. First, we should make a shopping list before we pay. It helps us know what we really need. Second, we should compare prices and quality in different stores. A low price is not always the best choice. Good service is also important. In my opinion, smart shopping means planning carefully and controlling our wants. Let’s spend money wisely and become responsible students. 【导语】本篇书面表达围绕“理性购物”展开，要求说明原因、提出建议并表达个人观点，属于校园生活与职业素养结合类话题。 【详解】1. 词汇积累：popular 受欢迎的；compare 比较；quality 质量；responsible 有责任心的。2. 句式拓展：原文 A low price is not always the best choice. 可拓展为 Although a price is low, it may not be the best choice if the quality is poor. 【点睛】Smart shopping can help us save money and develop good habits. 使用 can help sb. do sth. 结构，表达清晰；Let’s spend money wisely and become responsible students. 使用祈使句发出倡议，适合结尾呼吁。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Smart Shopping（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Smart Shopping 一课一练（5） Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 形容词比较级通常用于比较几者？ A. 一者 B. 两者 C. 三者及以上 D. 不用于比较 2. 形容词最高级通常用于比较几者？ A. 两者 B. 一者 C. 三者及以上 D. 不确定 3. convenient 的比较级形式是______。 A. convenienter B. more convenient C. most convenient D. convenients 4. good 的最高级形式是______。 A. goodest B. better C. best D. more good 5. much 可以修饰______。 A. 比较级 B. 原级 C. 名词复数 D. 冠词 二、语法精讲：形容词和副词的比较级与最高级 1. 定义：比较级用于两者之间进行比较，常与 than 连用；最高级用于三者及以上范围内进行比较，常与 the 或表示范围的短语连用。 2. 规则变化：一般单音节词加 -er/-est，如 long—longer—longest；以 e 结尾加 -r/-st，如 brave—braver—bravest；重读闭音节词双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er/-est，如 hot—hotter—hottest；辅音字母加 y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 -er/-est，如 happy—happier—happiest。 3. 多音节词：多数双音节和多音节形容词在前面加 more/most，如 convenient—more convenient—most convenient。 4. 不规则变化：good/well—better—best；bad—worse—worst；many/much—more—most；little—less—least；far—farther/further—farthest/furthest。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1. This online store is ______ than the small shop near my home. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 2. The red dress is much ______ than the blue one, so I will take it. A. cheap B. cheapest C. cheaper D. the cheapest 3. Of all the products, this schoolbag has ______ price. A. low B. lower C. the lower D. the lowest 4. This jacket looks ______ on you than that purple one. A. good B. well C. better D. best 5. The delivery service of this platform is one of ______ services in our city. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. most fast 二、综合语法选择（5 题） 6. I think making a shopping list is ______ useful than buying things without a plan. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 7. The students who compared prices carefully spent ______ money in the activity. A. little B. less C. least D. the least 8. If the shoes are ______, I will choose another pair for sports training. A. too small to wear B. small enough wear C. so small wear D. enough small to wear 9. This is the only store ______ gives students a free shopping bag today. A. who B. where C. that D. what 10. So far, our group ______ three ways to shop more wisely. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 三、语法填空（10 题） Smart shopping is becoming ____11____ (important) in our daily life. For vocational school students, it is not only a way to buy things, but also a chance to learn planning and self-control. Before I go shopping, I usually make a list and put my needs into different groups. The list helps ____12____ (I) remember what I really need and keeps me away from sudden buying. It also reminds me to check whether a product is useful for my study, training or daily life. Last Sunday, my classmates and I ____13____ (visit) three stores near our school. We wanted to buy uniforms for a sports meeting, so we needed to think about price, size, cloth and service. The first store was close to school, ____14____ its price was high. The second store had cheaper uniforms, but the cloth felt ____15____ (bad) than we expected. The third store was farther away, but its products were ____16____ (good) of the three. We finally chose it because quality was more important ____17____ distance. The shop assistant also promised to change the uniforms if the sizes were not right. Our teacher also told us that online shopping should be done carefully. When we buy something online, we need ____18____ (read) product information, comments and delivery rules first. A store ____19____ gives clear after-sale service is usually safer. We should not click the pay button only because a picture looks beautiful or a price looks low. If we compare patiently and spend wisely, shopping ____20____ (become) a useful life skill. In this way, we can save money, reduce waste and become more responsible customers. 四、书面表达 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将开展“Be a Smart Shopper”主题分享活动。请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 写作要点：1. 说明为什么要理性购物；2. 介绍两条聪明购物建议；3. 表达你的观点或呼吁。 要求：1. 词数 80 词以上；2. 行文连贯，请勿逐句翻译；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 书写工整，规范使用标点与大小写。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $