Unit 1～8期末语法（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，以基础词汇变形为起点，递进式整合句型结构、情景应用及时态，形成系统化期末复习体系，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|15题单词变形+15题填空|按要求写单词、用所给词正确形式填空|覆盖名词复数、动词ing等基础变形，构建语法应用基础| |There be句型|10题单复数填空+5题改写|单复数选用、句型转换（否定/疑问/提问）|从单复数搭配到句型变式，强化就近原则等核心规则| |情态动词&祈使句|5题选择+3题改写|单项选择、否定句/祈使句转换|结合can/can't用法与祈使句结构，培养规则应用能力| |情景句型|5题选词+5题改写|情景选词填空、特殊疑问句转换|关联点餐、职业询问等场景，提升语言表达与理解| |现在进行时|6题ing形式+5题填空+5题改写|动词ing变化、时态转换（疑问/否定）|从动词变形到时态应用，构建"动词变化-句子结构"逻辑链|

译林版四年级英语下册Unit 1~8期末语法综合强化训练 第一部分 词汇运用（基础过关） 本节核心知识点备注 名词复数变化、人称代词宾格、序数词变形、形容词变名词、动词变职业名词、动词现在分词变化、介词后动词ing、固定搭配to加动词原形 一、按要求写单词 1. mouse (复数) ________ 2. bus (复数) ________ 3. tomato (复数) ________ 4. potato (复数) ________ 5. run (现在分词) ________ 6. make (现在分词) ________ 7. cut (现在分词) ________ 8. two (序数词) ________ 9. three (序数词) ________ 10. safe (名词) ________ 11. I (宾格) ________ 12. he (宾格) ________ 13. teach (职业名词) ________ 14. drive (职业名词) ________ 15. dance (职业名词) ________ 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. There are many ________ (animal) in the forest. 2. Thank you for ________ (share) your fruit with me. 3. This is ________ (we) new classroom. 4. Let ________ (they) go to the playground together. 5. It's time ________ (play) on the swing. 6. Don't ________ (look) around when you cross the road. 7. My mother wants ________ (drink) some tea. 8. Look! The little cat ________ (eat) fish now. 9. There ________ (be) a lot of bread on the plate. 10. Are there any ________ (piano) in the music room? 11. My uncle is a good ________ (work). 12. How ________ (be) the soup? It's nice. 13. I'd like three ________ (glass) of milk. 14. Those ________ (sandwich) are delicious. 15. The ________ (three) room is the art room. 第二部分 There be 句型专项 本节核心知识点备注 There be单复数搭配、就近原则、肯定句变否定句、肯定句变一般疑问句、some与any转换、There be句型问答、单数句复数句互相转换、what对物品提问 一、选用 is / are 填空 1. There ________ a big hole in the wall. 2. There ________ some carrots and a pear in the bag. 3. ________ there a net on the tree? 4. There ________ not any carrots on the desk. 5. There ________ two little mice behind the door. 6. There ________ a teacher and ten students in the room. 7. ________ there any juice in the bottle? 8. There ________ some traffic lights on the street. 9. There ________ a lot of rice in the bowl. 10. There ________ three floors in this building. 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a strong lion in the forest.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ strong lion in the forest. 2. There are some nice flowers in the garden.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ nice flowers in the garden? 3. Are there any potatoes in the kitchen?（作否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 4. There is some milk in the glass.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ in the glass? 5. There are four children on the playground.（改为单数句） There ________ ________ ________ on the playground. 第三部分 情态动词 & 祈使句专项 本节核心知识点备注 情态动词can/can't用法、can一般疑问句及问答、肯定祈使句变否定祈使句、let's后接动词原形 一、单项选择 ( )1. We ________ run on the busy road. It's dangerous. A. can B. can't C. aren't ( )2. ________ look left and right before crossing the road. A. Not B. Don't C. Please ( )3. —Can you help me? —________ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't. ( )4. Let's ________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is ( )5. ________ talk loudly in the library. A. Don't B. Not C. No 二、按要求改写句子 1. We can stay close together.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ close together. 2. Run in the classroom.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ in the classroom. 3. I can see many birds in the tree.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ see many birds in the tree? 第四部分 情景句型（询问感受、点餐、职业） 本节核心知识点备注 What's the matter询问身体感受、Would you like点餐句型及问答、询问职业句型、how询问事物特征、一般疑问句转换 一、选词填空（每词限用一次） would, matter, like, what, how 1. —________ is your new teacher? —She is kind. 2. —What's the ________ with you? —I'm tired. 3. —________ you like some noodles? —Yes, please. 4. —________ would you like to eat? —I'd like some jiaozi. 5. I ________ like to be a nurse in the future. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I'd like a cup of hot tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you like? 2. She is hungry and ill.（对画线部分提问） ________ the________ with her? 3. My father is a police officer.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ your father's job? 4. Would you like some bread?（作否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 5. They are farmers.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ farmers? 第五部分 现在进行时专项 本节核心知识点备注 动词ing变化规则、现在进行时肯定/否定/一般疑问句、特殊疑问词what对动作提问、now作时间标志改写句子、现在进行时问答 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. feed ________ 2. sweep ________ 3. take ________ 4. dance ________ 5. swim ________ 6. read ________ 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. Listen! They ________ (sing) songs in the classroom. 2. My sister ________ (make) the bed now. 3. —What are you doing? —I ________ (wash) tomatoes. 4. Don't disturb him. He ________ (read) a storybook. 5. Look! The men ________ (cook) nice food in the kitchen. 三、按要求改写句子 1. She is watering flowers in the garden.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ watering flowers in the garden? 2. We are doing housework now.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ housework now. 3. The boy is cutting the potatoes.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the boy ________? 4. Are you setting the table?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 5. I play games after school.（用 now 改写句子） I ________ ________ games now. 参考答案 第一部分 词汇运用 一、按要求写单词 1. mice 2. buses 3. tomatoes 4. potatoes 5. running 6. making 7. cutting 8. second 9. third 10. safety 11. me 12. him 13. teacher 14. driver 15. dancer 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. animals 2. sharing 3. our 4. them 5. to play 6. look 7. to drink 8. is eating 9. is 10. pianos 11. worker 12. is 13. glasses 14. sandwiches 15. third 第二部分 There be 句型专项 一、选用 is / are 填空 1. is 2. are 3. Is 4. are 5. are 6. is 7. Is 8. are 9. is 10. are 二、按要求改写句子 1. isn't a 2. Are there any 3. No; there aren't 4. What is 5. is a child 第三部分 情态动词 & 祈使句专项 一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 二、按要求改写句子 1. can't stay 2. Don't run 3. Can you 第四部分 情景句型 一、选词填空 1. How 2. matter 3. Would 4. What 5. would 二、按要求改写句子 1. What would 2. What's matter 3. What is 4. No; thank you 5. Are they 第五部分 现在进行时专项 一、写出现在分词 1. feeding 2. sweeping 3. taking 4. dancing 5. swimming 6. reading 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. are singing 2. is making 3. am washing 4. is reading 5. are cooking 三、按要求改写句子 1. Is she 2. aren't doing 3. What is; doing 4. Yes; I am 5. am playing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $