2026年重庆中考英语听力知识清单（原文+单词+短语+词形转换）

该初中英语中考复习知识清单全面覆盖中考听力核心内容，包含基础日常交际、短对话、长对话（音乐、环保书籍话题）及短文（演讲比赛、寻求建议）模块，整合听力原文、核心单词、必背短语及词形转换，构建从基础积累到综合应用的系统复习框架。 清单通过话题分类与能力层级递进组织知识，如将“recycle”拓展为“recycled”词性转换并标注高频考点，“how often”等短语结合对话语境示例，培养学生语言能力和学习策略。设计“核心单词表”“必背短语清单”及“词性转换对照表”，助力学生精准掌握听力高频考点，既方便教师针对性教学，也支持学生自主高效复习。

2026年重庆中考英语听力知识清单（原文+单词+短语+词形转换） 模块一：基础日常交际句子（1-6） 听力原文 1. Nice to see you. 1. Hello, may I speak to Linda? 1. Don’t be late for school again. 1. I’ll go to Beijing for a trip this summer vacation. 1. What do you think of the basketball game? 1. Shall we plant trees together this weekend? 核心单词 英文 中文释义 nice 美好的，愉快的 see 看见，见到 hello 你好 speak 说话，通话 late 迟到的 school 学校 again 再一次，又 trip 短途旅行 summer 夏天 vacation 假期 think 认为，思考 basketball 篮球 game 比赛，游戏 plant 种植 tree 树木 together 一起 weekend 周末 必背短语 · Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你 · speak to sb. 和某人通电话 · be late for … 做……迟到 · go to Beijing for a trip 去北京旅行 · summer vacation 暑假 · What do you think of…? 你觉得……怎么样？ · plant trees 植树 模块二：短对话（7-12小题） 听力原文 1. W: Jack, I like the word on your hat. It’s amazing. Chuchu’s hip-hop dancing is really amazing. Question: How is the word on Jack’s hat pronounced? 1. M: How often do you practice the piano? W: Twice a week. Question: How often does the girl practice the piano? 1. M: What’s the weather like? W: It’s snowy. Let’s make a snowman. Question: What’s the weather like? 1. M: How do you usually go to school, Lucy? W: I usually walk to school. Question: How does Lucy usually go to school? 1. W: Are these white pencils yours? M: No, my pencils are black. Question: What color are the boy’s pencils? 1. M: Sally, it’s Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do? W: I’m going swimming. Question: What is Sally going to do tomorrow? 核心单词 英文 中文释义 hat 帽子 amazing 令人惊叹的 hip-hop 嘻哈 dance 跳舞；舞蹈 pronounce 发音（v.） practice 练习 piano 钢琴 twice 两次 week 星期，周 weather 天气 snowy 下雪的 snowman 雪人 usually 通常 walk 走路，步行 white 白色的 pencil 铅笔 black 黑色的 Sunday 周日 swim 游泳 必背短语 · hip-hop dancing 嘻哈舞蹈 · how often 多久一次（提问动作频率） · twice a week 一周两次 · make a snowman 堆雪人 · walk to school 步行去上学 模块三：长对话1 音乐话题 听力原文 W: Listen! How sweet the music is! Do you like it? M: Yes, I do. W: What kind of music do you like best? M: Pop music. How about you? W: I used to like pop music, but now I like classical music. M: Why? W: I think it’s relaxing. M: Why do you like pop music? W: Because it’s fun. M: Oh, there goes the bell. It’s time for class. Let’s go. 核心单词 英文 中文释义 sweet 悦耳的；甜美的 music 音乐 kind 种类 pop 流行的 classical 古典的 relax 使放松（v.） relaxing 令人放松的（adj.） fun 有趣的；乐趣 bell 铃铛，铃声 class 课堂，课程 必背短语 · pop music 流行音乐 · classical music 古典音乐 · used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 · It’s time for class. 上课时间到了 模块四：长对话2 环保书籍话题 听力原文 M: Hi, Sarah. I called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. W: Sorry, I wasn’t at home. M: Where were you? W: I was reading a book in the library. M: What is the book about? W: It introduces a new technology. It says that some factories use recycled plastic to make clothes. M: Cool! That’s a great way to reduce waste, right? W: Yes, it really helps to save the environment. 核心单词 英文 中文释义 call 打电话 answer 接听；答复 library 图书馆 introduce 介绍 technology 科技，技术 factory 工厂 recycle 回收利用（v.）;recycled回收的（adj.） plastic 塑料 clothes 衣服 reduce 减少 waste 垃圾，废弃物 environment 环境 save 节约；保护；拯救 必背短语 · no answer 无人接听（电话） · read a book 看书 · recycled plastic 回收塑料 · reduce waste 减少废弃物 · save the environment 保护环境 模块五：短文1 英语演讲比赛颁奖 听力原文 Good afternoon, everyone. Here come the results of our English speech competition this year. Lots of students did a great job, sharing their thoughts and showing excellent skills on stage. The winner for Top Speaker is Zhang Wei from Grade Nine. His speech was clear and full of energy. Next, let’s congratulate our Best Storyteller this year, Wang Ling from Grade Eight. She told us a moving story about her journey of English learning. Finally, our Future Star goes to Li Hua from Grade Seven. Though she is the youngest, she gave an interesting speech confidently. Congratulations to all our winners, and to everyone who took part in the competition. This event has offered a wonderful chance to share ideas in English. Keep up your great work, and we look forward to seeing you next year. Thank you. 核心单词 英文 中文释义 speech 演讲 competition 比赛，竞赛 result 结果 stage 舞台 winner 获胜者 grade 年级 clear 清晰的 energy 活力，能量 congratulate 祝贺（v.） storyteller 讲故事的人 moving 感人的 journey 历程，旅程 youngest 最年幼的 confidently 自信地（adv.） event 活动，赛事 chance 机会 forward 向前 必背短语 · English speech competition 英语演讲比赛 · Top Speaker 最佳演讲者 · full of energy 充满活力 · Best Storyteller 最佳故事讲述者 · Future Star 未来新星 · take part in 参加 · keep up your great work 继续努力 · look forward to 期待…… 模块六：短文2 如何寻求建议 听力原文 Hello, everyone. It’s a great pleasure to be here and share something with you. Today, many of us may have trouble asking for advice, such as not knowing who to ask, asking general questions, or giving up easily when the advice doesn’t work. These problems can make it hard to get the support we need. Then what can we do? First, we can find people we trust. They could be teachers, parents, or friends who have experience in the topic we ask about. Next, we are supposed to give more information. Imagine we don’t know how to prepare a class speech. When asking for advice, we need to mention the topic, the listeners, and the time allowed. This helps others give us better suggestions. Lastly, we’d better ask a second person when the first solution doesn’t work. It’s okay to keep trying until we find the best for us. Asking for advice is helpful. With these suggestions, I hope we can solve our problems more easily. The key is to be brave to ask for advice. Thank you. 核心单词 英文 中文释义 pleasure 荣幸，愉快 trouble 麻烦，困难 advice 建议（不可数名词） trust 信任（v./n.） experience 经验；经历 suppose 应当，认为 information 信息 prepare 准备 mention 提及，说起 listener 听众 allow 允许 solution 解决办法 solve 解决（v.） brave 勇敢的 必背短语 · It’s a great pleasure to do… 很荣幸做某事 · have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难 · ask for advice 寻求建议 · people we trust 我们信任的人 · give more information 提供更多信息 · class speech 课堂演讲 · the time allowed 规定时长 · keep trying 不断尝试 拓展：词性转换高频考点（考试必考变形） · amaze (v.) 使惊奇 → amazing (adj.) 令人惊奇的 · relax (v.) 放松 → relaxing (adj.) 令人放松的 / relaxed (adj.) 感到放松的 · recycle (v.) 回收 → recycled (adj.) 回收的 · confidence (n.) 自信 → confidently (adv.) 自信地 · move (v.) 感动；移动 → moving (adj.) 感人的 · compete (v.) 竞赛 → competition (n.) 比赛 · win (v.) 赢，获胜 → winner (n.) 获胜者 · speak (v.) 说，发言 → speech (n.) 演讲 · trust (v./n.) 信任 → trusted (adj.) 值得信任的 · solve (v.) 解决 → solution (n.) 解决办法 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $