期末复习语法词汇易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年教科版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法词汇易错点，通过四大题型系统训练词形变化、句型转换及汉译英能力，强化语言知识应用与思维准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据所给词的适当形式填空|40题|用括号词适当形式填空|涵盖形容词原级/比较级、动词时态、名词复数等，形成"词汇形式-语法规则-语境应用"逻辑链| |词形转换|20题|按要求写单词相应形式|聚焦反义词、比较级、词性转换等，构建"基础词-派生/变化词-应用场景"关联| |句型转换|20题|改写句子（提问/否定等）|涉及疑问句、否定句、时态转换，体现"句型结构-语法功能-意义表达"推导关系| |根据汉语提示翻译补全句子|20题|补全汉译英句子|结合语境考查词汇运用与句子结构，强化"中文语义-英文表达-语法规范"转换能力|

广州教科版四年级下册英语期末复习 语法词汇易错题专项练习 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整、语法正确。 1. My brother is as ________ (clever) as a fox. He always solves puzzles quickly. 2. Look! The girl ________ (run) in the park. She looks very happy. 3. The bamboo is strong and tall. It can ________ (bend) but doesn't break in the wind. 4. I want to grow some ________ (tomato) because they are easy to grow. 5. ________ (be) there any apple trees in your school garden? 6. The sunflowers always face the sun. They are big and ________ (beauty). 7. My sister is busy. She ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now. 8. If you want to grow taller, you should eat ________ (healthy) foods every day. 9. The doctor says I need to get ________ (much) sleep than before. 10. Look at those ________ (child). They are playing basketball over there. 11. Sam's plan is ________ (good) than mine. I should learn from him. 12. My father often ________ (read) books after dinner. He loves reading. 13. The weather in London is ________ (rain) today. Take an umbrella with you. 14. These sweaters are too small. Let me put ________ (they) away. 15. I usually go ________ (swim) twice a week in summer. 16. The elephant is much ________ (strong) than the horse, I think. 17. Alice and her mum ________ (tidy) up the closet together now. 18. You'd better not eat too much ________ (candy). It's bad for your teeth. 19. How many ________ (time) do you play ping-pong every month? 20. The wind is very ________ (strong) today. We can't fly kites. 21. My grandparents ________ (come) to visit us next week. I'm very excited. 22. Please take out your winter clothes and hang ________ (it) up. 23. What ________ (do) 'busy as a bee' mean? It means very busy. 24. The apples on this tree look ________ (delicious). Can I have one? 25. My little brother is quiet ________ (as) a mouse when he sleeps. 26. It's 7:00 p.m. in Beijing. Yiming ________ (have) dinner with his family. 27. You should try ________ (eat) more vegetables and less meat. 28. There are two ________ (pair) of shoes under the closet. 29. The ________ (leaf) turn red and yellow in autumn in Melbourne. 30. I plan ________ (play) basketball every Sunday afternoon. 31. Don't worry. Everything ________ (be) going to be fine. 32. My mum bought a beautiful ________ (dress) for my birthday. 33. The students want to grow some green ________ (vegetable) in the garden. 34. How ________ (be) the weather in Harbin in winter? It's cold and snowy. 35. We need to take ________ (break) every thirty minutes during training. 36. The ________ (sun) shines brightly in summer. We often go to the beach. 37. My cousin in New York is sleeping while I ________ (have) breakfast. 38. There isn't ________ (some) milk in the fridge. Let's buy some. 39. The coach tells us to remember ________ (have) fun when we play sports. 40. These trousers are too long. Let me fold ________ (it) and put them into a drawer. 二、词形转换 按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 1. strong (反义词) → ________ 2. tall (比较级) → ________ 3. beauty (形容词) → ________ 4. child (复数) → ________ 5. tomato (复数) → ________ 6. easy (反义词) → ________ 7. good (比较级) → ________ 8. wind (形容词) → ________ 9. rain (形容词) → ________ 10. sun (形容词) → ________ 11. leaf (复数) → ________ 12. foot (复数) → ________ 13. tooth (复数) → ________ 14. mouse (复数) → ________ 15. sheep (复数) → ________ 16. potato (复数) → ________ 17. much (比较级) → ________ 18. many (比较级) → ________ 19. big (比较级) → ________ 20. thin (比较级) → ________ 三、句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. I want to grow carrots because we can have fresh salad. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you want to grow carrots? 2. The bamboo is thin and tall. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the bamboo thin and tall? 3. She is having lunch in Dubai now. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ lunch in Dubai now. 4. There are some apple trees in the garden. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ apple trees in the garden? 5. Lucas is sleeping at home. (对画线部分提问) ________ is Lucas ________ at home? 6. I play basketball twice a week. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play basketball? 7. The weather is cool and rainy in autumn. (对画线部分提问) ________ the weather ________ in autumn? 8. My father is watching TV at home. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ father watching TV at home? 9. You should eat healthy foods to grow taller. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ I eat healthy foods? 10. The sunflowers are big and beautiful. (改为否定句) The sunflowers ________ big ________ beautiful. 11. 'Busy as a bee' means very busy. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ 'busy as a bee' mean? 12. I take a break every thirty minutes. (用now改写句子) I ________ ________ a break now. 13. There is a park near the hospital. (改为复数句) There ________ some ________ near the hospital. 14. She can play ping-pong very well. (改为否定句) She ________ play ping-pong very well. 15. My grandparents are coming next week. (对画线部分提问) ________ are your grandparents ________? 16. The elephant is stronger than the horse. (改为同义句) The horse is ________ ________ than the elephant. 17. I like bamboo because it stays green in winter. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you like bamboo? 18. It's 7:00 a.m. in Beijing. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is it in Beijing? 19. You should put the winter clothes away. (改为同义句) You should ________ ________ the winter clothes. 20. The students want to grow fruit trees. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the students want to grow? 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 竹子又细又高，风来的时候它会弯曲但不会折断。 Bamboo is ________ and tall. When the wind comes, it ________ but doesn't ________. 2. 我弟弟总是很忙，他像蜜蜂一样忙。 My little brother is always very busy. He is ________ ________ a ________. 3. 如果你想长高，你需要吃健康的食物并且做运动。 If you want to ________ ________, you need to eat ________ foods and ________ sports. 4. 春天来了，该整理你的衣柜了。 Spring is coming. It's time to ________ ________ your closet. 5. 伦敦的天气怎么样？上午晴朗，下午可能会下雨。 ________ the weather ________ in London? It's sunny in the morning, but it might ________ in the afternoon. 6. 我计划每周练习打篮球两次。 I ________ ________ ________ basketball twice a week. 7. 现在北京时间下午五点，纽约时间是凌晨五点。 It's five in the afternoon in Beijing time, and it's five in the ________ in New York time. 8. 奶奶想住在公园附近，因为她喜欢散步。 Grandma wants to stay ________ a park, because she likes to ________ a ________. 9. 这些衬衫太小了，请把它们挂起来。 These shirts are too small. Please ________ ________ ________. 10. 澳大利亚的墨尔本的春天从九月开始。 In Melbourne, Australia, spring ________ in ________. 11. 你应该把冬天的衣服收起来，把春天的衣服拿出来。 You should ________ ________ your winter clothes and ________ ________ your spring clothes. 12. 熊猫又圆又可爱，它们擅长爬树。 Pandas are ________ and ________. They are ________ ________ ________ trees. 13. 每天一个苹果，医生远离我。 An apple a day keeps the ________ ________. 14. 那个男孩安静得像一只老鼠，我几乎听不到他说话。 That boy is ________ ________ a ________. I can hardly hear him. 15. 我们正在为晚宴做购物清单。 We are making a ________ ________ for the dinner party. 16. 你最好带上雨衣或雨伞，因为可能会下雨。 You'd better bring a ________ or an ________ with you, because it might rain. 17. 我的堂妹正在巴黎上课，而我在北京吃午饭。 My cousin is ________ ________ in Paris, while I am ________ ________ in Beijing. 18. 这条街上有一家医院、一个超市和一个电影院。 There is a hospital, a supermarket and a ________ down the street. 19. 她每天跳绳，因为她想保持健康。 She ________ ________ every day, because she wants to stay ________. 20. 对牛弹琴在英语里是'to cast pearls before swine'。 '对牛弹琴' in English is 'to cast pearls before ________'. 参考答案 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空 1. clever 2. is running 3. bend 4. tomatoes 5. Are 6. beautiful 7. is cooking 8. healthy 9. more 10. children 11. better 12. reads 13. rainy 14. them 15. swimming 16. stronger 17. are tidying 18. candy 19. times 20. strong 21. are coming / will come 22. them 23. does 24. delicious 25. as 26. is having 27. to eat 28. pairs 29. leaves 30. to play 31. is 32. dress 33. vegetables 34. is 35. breaks 36. sun 37. am having 38. any 39. to have 40. them 二、词形转换 1. weak / thin 2. taller 3. beautiful 4. children 5. tomatoes 6. difficult / hard 7. better 8. windy 9. rainy 10. sunny 11. leaves 12. feet 13. teeth 14. mice 15. sheep 16. potatoes 17. more 18. more 19. bigger 20. thinner 三、句型转换 1. Why do 2. Is 3. isn't having 4. Are; any 5. What; doing 6. How often 7. What's; like 8. Is your 9. Why should 10. aren't; or 11. What does 12. am taking 13. are; parks 14. can't / cannot 15. When; coming 16. less strong / weaker 17. Why do 18. What time 19. put away 20. What do 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子 1. thin; bends; break 2. busy as; bee 3. grow taller; healthy; play 4. tidy up 5. What's; like; rain 6. plan to play / plan to practise 7. morning 8. near; take; walk 9. hang them up 10. starts; September 11. put away; take out 12. round; cute; good at climbing 13. doctor away 14. quiet as; mouse 15. shopping list 16. raincoat; umbrella 17. having class; having lunch 18. cinema 19. skips rope; healthy / fit 20. swine 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $