期末复习语法词汇易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级下册英语核心语法词汇易错题，通过分层题型系统强化词形变化、句式转换及语境应用能力，助力夯实基础并提升语言运用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |适当形式填空|40/1-10题|考查冠词、代词、动词形式等词形综合应用|从基础词形变化（单复数、大小写）过渡到语法规则（祈使句、be动词）| |词形转换|20/1-5题|专项训练单复数、缩写、物主代词及反义词|构建词形变化体系，强化词汇形态认知| |句型转换|20/1-5题|涵盖疑问句、否定句及划线提问等句式转换|从简单句结构到句式功能转换，培养语法应用思维| |翻译补全句子|20/1-5题|结合汉语提示补全词汇与句型|实现语法词汇从输入到输出的语境化应用，提升语言表达能力|

译林版三年级下册英语期末复习练习题 （语法词汇易错题专项 ） 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空（共40小题，每小题1分） 提示：请用所给单词的适当形式填空，注意大小写和单复数变化。 1. —What's this? —It's __________ (a) eraser. 2. Please put your books __________ (in) the schoolbag. 3. Don't __________ (run) in the library, please. 4. —Where's my pencil case? —It's __________ (on) the desk. 5. Let's __________ (clean) our classroom now. 6. This is __________ (I) new rubber. It's red. 7. —Is it a ruler? —No, it __________ (be not). 8. Please close the __________ (window). It's cold outside. 9. The students __________ (be) in the playground. 10. Don't shout. Please keep __________ (quietly). 11. —What are those? —They're __________ (pen). 12. Bobby __________ (have) a short pencil. 13. Please __________ (not be) late again, Bobby. 14. —Can you see the bird? —Yes, I __________ (can). 15. The butterfly is __________ (fly) in the garden. 16. Look! The cat __________ (be) behind the tree. 17. —Where are your books? —__________ (they) are in the bag. 18. Please sweep the floor. It's too __________ (dirt). 19. Don't eat __________ (some) sweets in class. 20. —Is this __________ (you) pencil? —Yes, thank you. 21. Let's go and __________ (play) outside after class. 22. The paper plane is __________ (in) the tree. 23. —__________ (be) this your schoolbag? —Yes, it is. 24. Please don't look out of __________ (a) window. 25. Su Hai can __________ (draw) beautiful pictures. 26. —What's that? —It's __________ (Mike) pencil case. 27. We can't __________ (shout) in the library. 28. The duck is __________ (sit) by the tree. 29. Please put away __________ (a) books on the desk. 30. —Are these your rubbers? —No, __________ (it) aren't. 31. Don't __________ (draw) on your desk, Bobby. 32. —Where's the ball? —It's under the __________ (chair). 33. Let's __________ (make) a cleaning plan together. 34. The students of the Art Club __________ (draw) in the school. 35. Please keep the classroom __________ (clean). 36. —Can I eat here? —No, you __________ (can not). 37. Look at __________ (that) desks. They're dirty. 38. Bobby, __________ (not run) in the classroom. 39. —What's in your pencil case? —Some __________ (pencil). 40. Please be __________ (polite) when you ask others to do things. 二、词形转换（共20小题，每小题1分） 提示：按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 1. pen (复数) __________ 2. this (复数) __________ 3. that (复数) __________ 4. is not (缩写) __________ 5. do not (缩写) __________ 6. cannot (缩写) __________ 7. let's (完整形式) __________ 8. I (形容词性物主代词) __________ 9. you (形容词性物主代词) __________ 10. he (形容词性物主代词) __________ 11. she (形容词性物主代词) __________ 12. it (形容词性物主代词) __________ 13. clean (反义词) __________ 14. open (反义词) __________ 15. late (反义词) __________ 16. on (反义词) __________ 17. put away (反义短语) __________ 18. don't (完整形式) __________ 19. big (反义词) __________ 20. long (反义词) __________ 三、句型转换（共20小题，每小题1分） 提示：按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. This is a rubber. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ a rubber? 2. Is it a pencil? (作否定回答) No, __________ __________. 3. That is my schoolbag. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ that? 4. Please clean the blackboard. (改为否定句) Please __________ __________ the blackboard. 5. Let's sweep the floor. (改为同义句) __________ __________ sweep the floor? 6. The pencil is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ the pencil? 7. Don't shout in the library. (改为同义句) __________ __________ in the library. 8. I can clean the window. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ you __________? 9. The books are in the bag. (改为一般疑问句) __________ the books __________ the bag? 10. He's late for school. (改为否定句) He __________ __________ late for school. 11. Put your school things in your schoolbag. (改为否定句) __________ __________ your school things in your schoolbag. 12. The butterfly is behind the tree. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ the butterfly? 13. Can you see the bird? (作肯定回答) __________, I __________. 14. These are rulers. (改为单数句) __________ __________ a ruler. 15. Let's clean our classroom. (对划线部分提问) __________ shall we __________? 16. Don't run in the classroom. (改为同义句) You __________ __________ in the classroom. 17. The pen is in the pencil case. (改为一般疑问句) __________ the pen __________ the pencil case? 18. I can put away the books. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ you __________? 19. Please close the door. (改为同义句，用否定祈使句) __________ __________ the door __________. 20. My plane is on the table. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ your plane? 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子（共20小题，每小题1分） 提示：根据汉语意思，用适当的词语补全英文句子。 1. —那是什么？—它是一把尺子。 —What's __________? —It's __________ ruler. 2. 请把书收好。 Please __________ __________ the books. 3. 不要在图书馆里吃东西。 __________ __________ in the library. 4. 让我们一起打扫教室吧！ __________ __________ our classroom together! 5. 我的铅笔盒在书包里。 My pencil case is __________ the schoolbag. 6. 请不要在教室里大喊大叫。 Please don't __________ in the classroom. 7. —这是你的橡皮吗？—是的，它是。 —Is this your __________? —Yes, __________ is. 8. 蝴蝶在树的后面。 The butterfly is __________ the tree. 9. 我能擦黑板。 I __________ __________ the blackboard. 10. 请不要迟到。 Please don't __________ __________. 11. 纸飞机在桌子上。 The paper plane is __________ the table. 12. —你的钢笔在哪里？—它在铅笔盒里。 —__________ your pen? —It's __________ the pencil case. 13. 学生们正在操场上玩。 The students are __________ in the playground. 14. 不要在课桌上画画。 __________ __________ on your desk. 15. 请关窗，迈克。 Please __________ the __________, Mike. 16. 我们可以在学校花园里画画。 We can __________ in the school garden. 17. 那只鸭子在树旁边。 The duck is __________ the tree. 18. —那些是什么？—它们是书。 —What are __________? —__________ are books. 19. 请保持安静。 Please __________ __________. 20. 我们应该遵守校规。 We should __________ the school __________. 参考答案 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空 1. an 2. in 3. run 4. on 5. clean 6. my 7. isn't 8. window(s) 9. are 10. quiet 11. pens 12. has 13. don't be 14. can 15. flying 16. is 17. They 18. dirty 19. any 20. your 21. play 22. in 23. Is 24. the 25. draw 26. Mike's 27. shout 28. sitting 29. the 30. they 31. draw 32. chair 33. make 34. draw 35. clean 36. can't / cannot 37. those 38. don't run 39. pencils 40. polite 二、词形转换 1. pens 2. these 3. those 4. isn't 5. don't 6. can't 7. let us 8. my 9. your 10. his 11. her 12. its 13. dirty 14. close 15. early 16. under 17. take out 18. do not 19. small 20. short 三、句型转换 1. Is this 2. it isn't 3. What is 4. don't clean 5. Shall we 6. Where is 7. No shouting / Be quiet 8. What can; do 9. Are; in 10. is not 11. Don't put 12. Where is 13. Yes; can 14. This is 15. What; do 16. can't run 17. Is; in 18. What can; do 19. Don't open; please 20. Where is 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子 1. that; a 2. put away 3. Don't eat 4. Let's clean 5. in 6. shout 7. rubber; it 8. behind 9. can clean 10. be late 11. on 12. Where's; in 13. playing 14. Don't draw 15. close; window 16. draw 17. by 18. those; They 19. keep quiet 20. follow; rules 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $