期末复习练习题语法词汇易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版四年级下册英语期末语法词汇易错题专项训练，通过分层题型系统覆盖核心语法词汇点，强化易错题突破，提升语言应用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给词的适当形式填空|40题|语境中考查词形变化（be动词、时态、代词等）|从基础词形到语法规则应用，构建"词形-语境-语法"关联| |词形转换|20题|词汇形态转换（反义词、复数、职业名词等）|聚焦词汇内在变形规律，强化词性认知| |句型转换|10题|句式结构转换（单复数、否定、提问等）|衔接词法与句法，培养句式转换思维| |翻译补全句子|10题|汉译英综合应用|整合语法词汇知识，提升实际语言表达能力|

译林版四年级下册英语期末复习练习题 语法词汇易错题专项训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 （注意：每空一词，请仔细阅读句子，选择正确的词形填空） 1. There ______ (be) some bread and two apples on the table. 2. —______ (be) there any computer rooms in your school? —Yes, there ______ (be). 3. Look! The children ______ (run) on the sports ground. 4. Bobby can ______ (make) a big hole in the net. 5. My mother is a ______ (drive). She drives a bus. 6. Please don't ______ (run) on the road. It's dangerous. 7. Yang Ling ______ (show) Nancy around the school. 8. There ______ (be) a lot of ______ (car) on the road now. 9. The mouse is small and ______ (thin). The lion is big and ______ (strong). 10. —What's the matter? —I'm ______ (thirsty). I want some water. 11. Let ______ (we) go and have a look at the new playground. 12. My father ______ (cook) fish soup in the kitchen now. 13. There aren't ______ (some) swings in our old playground. 14. The traffic light is red. We ______ (can) cross the road now. 15. How many ______ (library) are there in your city? 16. Sam and Bobby ______ (be) good friends. They often help each ______ (other). 17. Look left and right before you ______ (cross) the road. 18. Nancy is a new student. She doesn't know the way to the ______ (art) room. 19. —Would you like some ______ (noodle)? —No, thanks. I'd like some ______ (rice). 20. The ______ (child) are playing games on the playground. 21. My sister is ______ (ill). She needs to see a ______ (doctor). 22. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle. Please drink it. 23. Mike's father is a ______ (farm). He works on a farm. 24. —______ (do) your brother like helping others? —Yes, he ______ (do). 25. We must ______ (wait) for the green traffic light. 26. The lion ______ (catch) in a net. He is very sad. 27. Here ______ (be) your books. Please put ______ (they) on the shelf. 28. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes at home on Sundays. 29. —What ______ (do) your father do? —He is a ______ (policeman). 30. Bobby feels ______ (dizzy) after playing on the swing. 31. There ______ (be) two music rooms and a library on the first floor. 32. Please be ______ (careful) when you cross the busy road. 33. The students are making ______ (they) school model now. 34. —Can I ______ (have) some juice? —Sure. Here you ______ (be). 35. Su Hai and Su Yang ______ (help) their mother do housework every day. 36. Look at the ______ (mouse). They are so cute. 37. We ______ (not have) Art class this afternoon. We have Music. 38. The ______ (cook) is cooking noodles in the restaurant. 39. —______ (who) schoolbag is this? —It's Liu Tao's. 40. My parents ______ (work) in a big hospital. They are both ______ (nurse). 二、词形转换 （请根据括号内的要求，写出所给单词的相应形式） 1. strong (反义词) __________ 2. child (复数) __________ 3. drive (职业名词) __________ 4. hungry (对应词) __________ 5. ill (名词) __________ 6. careful (副词) __________ 7. tomato (复数) __________ 8. glass(复数) __________ 9. care(形容词) __________ 10. library (复数) __________ 11. bus (复数) __________ 12. takeaway box (复数) __________ 13. one (序数词) __________ 14. man (对应词) __________ 15. busy (反义词) __________ 16. safe (名词) __________ 17. sandwich (复数) __________ 18. teach (职业名词) __________ 19. farm (职业名词) __________ 20. tire (形容词) __________ 三、句型转换 （按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词） 1. There is a swing in the playground. (改为复数句) There ______ ______ ______ in the playground. 2. The traffic light is red. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the traffic light? 3. I can take the books to the library. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ take the books to the library? 4. Nancy is a new student. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Nancy? 5. There are some computer rooms on the third floor. (改为否定句) There ______ ______ computer rooms on the third floor. 6. My father is a cook. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your father ______? 7. The lion is big and strong. (改为反义句) The mouse is ______ and ______. 8. Don't run on the road. (改为同义句) You ______ ______ on the road. 9. The music room is on the first floor. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the music room? 10. Bobby can make a hole. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Bobby ______? 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子 （根据汉语意思，用适当的词语补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 让我带你参观一下我们的学校。 Let me ______ you ______ our school. 2. 马路上有许多小汽车和公共汽车。 There ______ many ______ and buses on the road. 3. 我妈妈累了。我想让她休息一下。 My mother is ______. I want her to ______ a ______. 4. 不要在马路上跑！这不安全。 Don't ______ on the road! It's not ______. 5. 你的学校里有图书馆吗？ ______ ______ a library in your school? 6. 红灯亮了。我们现在不能过马路。 The traffic light is ______. We ______ cross the road now. 7. 杨玲乐于助人。她每天帮助同学学习。 Yang Ling is ______. She ______ her classmates learn every day. 8. 我饿了。我想吃些面条。 I'm ______. I'd like to eat some ______. 9. 音乐教室在三楼。里面有一架钢琴。 The music room is on the ______ floor. There ______ a piano in it. 10. 狮子和老鼠成了好朋友。朋友可以互相帮助。 The lion and the mouse become good ______. Friends can help each ______. 参 考 答 案 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is　　 2. Are; are　　3. are running　　4. make　 　5. driver 6. run　　7.shows 8. are; cars　 　9. thin; strong　　10. thirsty 11. us　　12. is cooking　　 13. any　　14. can't　　15. libraries 16. are; other　　17. cross　　18. art　 　19. noodles; rice　　20. children 21. ill; doctor　 　22. is　 　 23. farmer　　24. Does; does　　25. wait 26. is caught　 　27. are; them　　28. washes　　29. does; policeman　　30. dizzy 31. are　　 32. careful　　33. their　　34. have; are　　 35. help 36. mice　　37. don't have　　38. cook　　39. Whose　　40. work; nurses 二、词形转换 1. weak　　2. children　　3. driver　　4. thirsty 　　5. illness 6. carefully　　7. tomatoes　　8. glasses　　9. careful　　10. libraries 11. buses　　12. takeaway boxes　　13. first　　14. woman　　15. free 16. safety　17. sandwiches　18. teacher　　19. farmer　　20. tired 三、句型转换 1. are some swings　　2. What colour　　3. Can you　　4. Who is 5. aren't any　　6. What does; do　　7. small; weak　　8. mustn't run 9. Where is　　10. What can; do 四、根据汉语提示翻译补全句子 1. show; around　　2. are; cars　　3. tired; have; rest　　4. run; safe 5. Is there　　6. red; can't　　7. helpful; helps　　8. hungry; noodles 9. third; is　　10. friends; other 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $