摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“健康”主题,通过词汇、语法、语境多维度训练,构建“词汇积累-语法应用-综合运用”的单元知识逻辑链。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词填写|30题|健康主题词汇记忆与拼写(如疾病、急救、安全类词汇)|以“健康维护”为主线,串联身体部位、疾病名称、急救措施等核心词汇|
|词形填空|30题|词形转换(反身代词、名词复数、词性变化等)|从词汇到语法,强化单词在语境中的形态变化与应用|
|单项选择|10题|语法情境运用(反身代词、情态动词should)|聚焦单元核心语法点,通过情境对话考查语法实际应用|
|选词填空|10题|词汇语境综合匹配(健康相关词汇搭配)|整合词汇与语境,提升语言理解与表达能力,关联健康生活素养|
内容正文:
新八下Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元基础知识全方位精练
1、 根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1. We should learn to look after __________ (我们自己).
2. I have a __________ (喉咙) pain and can’t speak loudly.
3. He has a bad __________ (胃痛) and can’t go to school today.
4. My __________ (牙痛) makes me stay up all night.
5. You look pale, do you have a __________ (发烧)?
6. You’d better go to see a __________ (牙科医生) if your tooth hurts.
7. If you cut your finger, you may __________ (流血) a lot.
8. We need to take __________ (急救) training at school.
9. The __________ (环境) around us is getting better and better.
10. Don’t be __________ (粗心的) when you cook with fire.
11. This medicine can stop the __________ (病毒) from spreading.
12. You must keep __________ (安全) when you cross the road.
13. I felt great __________ (疼痛) in my leg after falling down.
14. Please __________ (清理) your desk before leaving the classroom.
15. The __________ (火焰) burned his coat when he stood too close.
16. If you don’t wear a mask, you will s__________ from bad colds easily.
17. Don’t p__________ your hand against the hot stove, it will hurt you.
18. When you have a nosebleed, don’t t__________ your head back.
19. Put the k__________ away, it’s too sharp for little kids.
20. You can t__________ your temperature to see if you have a fever.
21. F__________ food tastes delicious, but it’s not good for health.
22. Please t__________ on the light, it’s too dark in the room.
23. The dry grass will c__________ fire easily in hot summer.
24. Don’t p__________ when you meet small accidents.
25. R__________ on the ground slowly if your clothes catch fire.
26. It’s a__________ to rain, take your umbrella with you.
27. L__________, no one got hurt in the small fire yesterday.
28. Don’t smoke, the s__________ is bad for your body.
29. The doctor gave me some m__________ for my bad cough.
30. The girl felt n__________ before her first speech in class.
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We should learn to protect ________ (we) when we are alone outside.
2. The little boy hurt his legs, and he walked with great ________ (painful).
3. You can see different kinds of ________ (ill) in cold winter.
4. Look at those sharp ________ (knife) on the table. Keep away from kids.
5. My father often has a ________ (back) after working all day.
6. She felt ________ (luck) that nobody was hurt in the accident.
7. Don’t be so ________ (care) when you use the stove, or you’ll get burnt.
8. Everyone felt ________ (happiness) when the fire was put out at last.
9. The doctor told me ________ (take) this medicine three times a day.
10. He ________ (suffer) from a bad flu last week and missed school.
11. It’s dangerous ________ (cross) the street without looking both ways.
12. The old man was ________ (shock) to see his house catch fire suddenly.
13. ________ (fry) chicken tastes nice, but it’s harmful to our health.
14. The nurse took ________ (she) temperature and said she had a fever.
15. We must learn some knowledge about fire ________ (safe) at school.
16. Too much smoke will ________ (harm) your breathing for a long time.
17. The ________ (bright) of the stove made the whole kitchen warm.
18. Stop the children from ________ (play) with fire all the time.
19. He fell down and his arm ________ (bleed) heavily just now.
20. My mother ________ (advise) me to wear a mask in crowded places every day.
21. It’s not easy ________ (clear) all the rubbish after the fire accident.
22. Many ________ (virus) spread fast in cold weather.
23. The girl felt ________ (nerve) before she gave a speech in class.
24. If your clothes catch fire, ________ (roll) on the ground right away.
25. The doctor gave us some ________ (medicine) for coughs and colds.
26. You will feel ________ (pain) in your throat if you eat too much spicy food.
27. We can do many things to protect our living ________ (environment).
28. He was about ________ (leave) home when the fire alarm went off.
29. Self-________ (control) is very important when you face danger.
30. They hurt ________ (they) when playing with hot oil on the stove.
3、 单项选择
1. —I have a bad stomachache. What ____ I do?
—You ____ rest and avoid cold food.
A. should; shouldn’t B. should; should C. shouldn’t; should
2. Kids must learn to protect ____ when they play with knives.
A. ourselves B. yourself C. themselves
3. We hurt ____ when we cooked fried food without care yesterday.
A. us B. ourselves C. our
4. —Who cleaned the room?
—We cleaned it by ____.
A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves
5. The little girl was nervous, so she didn’t dare to look at ____ in the mirror.
A. her B. herself C. she
6. —I cut my finger and it bleeds a lot. What ____ I do?
—You ____ press the wound tightly.
A. should; should B. shouldn’t; should C. should; shouldn’t
7. When your clothes catch fire, you ____ run, you ____ roll on the ground.
A. should; shouldn’t B. shouldn’t; should C. should; should
8. Don’t worry. You can finish the small task all by ____, Tom.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself
9. To protect the ____, we should plant more trees.
A. environment B. brightness C. virus
10. They prepared all the first aid tools by ____ before the training.
A. them B. their C. themselves
4、 选词填空,每空一词(请结合句意及语法变换形式)
stove; fried;mask; suffer; ache; virus;careless; safety;knife; bleed
1. We need to wear a ____ to stop the ____.
2. Don’t get close to the hot ____ when cooking ____ food.
3. If you are ____ with fire, you will lose your ____.
4. I ____ from stomach ____ after eating cold food.
5.If the sharp ____ cuts your finger, it will ____ heavily.
6. When your clothes catch ____, you must ____ on the ground.temperature; patient;medicine; fever; clear; brightness;flame; roll;cross; environment
7.Take this ____ three times a day if you have a ____.
8.We should ____ the road carefully and protect our ____.
9.You can ____ the window to get more ____ in the kitchen.
10.Take the ____ of the ____ before giving him medicine.
答案:
1、 根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. ourselves
2. throat
3. stomachache
4. toothache
5. fever
6. dentist
7. bleed
8. first aid
9. environment
10. careless
11. virus
12. safety
13. pain
14. clear
15. flame
16. suffer
17. press
18. throw
19. knife
20. take
21. Fried
22. turn
23. catch
24. panic
25. Roll
26. about
27. Luckily
28. smoke
29. medicine
30. nervous
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ourselves
2. pain
3. illnesses
4. knives
5. backache
6. lucky
7. careless
8. happy
9. to take
10. suffered
11. to cross
12. shocked
13. Fried
14. her
15. safety
16. harm
17. brightness
18. playing
19. bled
20. advises
21. to clear
22. viruses
23. nervous
24. roll
25. medicine
26. painful
27. environment
28. to leave
29. control
30. themselves
三、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4. A 5.B
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.C
四、选词填空,每空一词(请结合句意及语法变换形式)
1. mask; virus
2. stove; fried
3. careless; safety
4. suffer; ache
5. knife; bleed
6. flame; roll
7. medicine; fever
8. cross; environment
9. clear; brightness
10. temperature; patient
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