精品解析：甘肃临夏回族自治州广河县部分校2026年初中学业水平考试标准检测试卷（六）英语

甘肃省初中学业水平考试标准测评卷 英 语（六） 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。本试卷有专用答题卡, 请将答案按要求工整地书写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力（每小题1分, 共20分） A）听句子, 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow? 2. What does the speaker suggest wearing? 3. When was John born? 4. What might the birthday present be? 5. What are the farmers busy doing? B）听对话, 根据所听对话内容和每段对话后面的问题, 从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time will Jim arrive? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 7. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To play in the city park. B. To visit their friends. C. To clean up the city park. 8. What did the girl leave at home? A. A backpack. B. A raincoat. C. An umbrella. 9. Where’s Susan now? A. In the library. B. In the laboratory. C. On the playground. 10. What festival do you think it is today? A. Christmas Day. B. National Day. C. Mother’s Day. C）听对话, 根据所听对话内容和每段对话后面的问题, 从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答第11~12小题。 11. Why are there so many people in the shop? A. Because they want to buy books about Harry Potter. B. Because they’re Harry Potter’s fans. C. Because there’re many new DVDs on sale. 12. What does the boy think of the Harry Potter DVDs? A. He doesn’t like them. B. They are boring. C. He likes them best. 听对话, 回答第13~15小题。 13. Who will the woman stay with? A. The man. B. Her family. C. The man’s brother. 14. What do they do in the morning when they camp? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Tell stories. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has worked for four summers. B. John is the man’s brother. C. Summer vacation is coming. D）听短文, 根据所听内容, 从每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. ________ American universities accepted Wang Xiawa. A. Eight B. Nine C. Ten 17. She started to play________ at the age of 4. A. the violin B. the guitar C. the piano 18. ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage. A. Basketball B. Football C. Tennis 19. ________ accepted her before she went to the US. A. Zhejiang University B. Tsinghua University C. Beijing University 20. We can learn from the passage that________ . A. Wang failed to go to Beijing or Tsinghua University B. MIT is a top university in England C. Wang is not only good at studies,but also good at art and sports 笔试部分 II .语法与情景对话（每小题1分, 共20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. Tom is a clever boy. He prefers ________ to ________. A. do; talk B. to do; talk C. does; talks D. doing; talking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个聪明的男孩。他喜欢做事胜过谈论。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth.是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事胜过做某事”，to是介词，前后接动词时都要用动名词形式，应填doing; talking。 2. — Do you have ________ electronic dictionary? — No,but my parents will buy one for me. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一本电子词典吗？——没有，但我父母会给我买一本。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，表示特指；/不填。electronic以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，且此处表示泛指“一本电子词典”，应用不定冠词an。应填an。 3. Apples of this kind ________. A. tastes good B. tastes well C. taste good D. taste well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种苹果尝起来味道很好。 考查主谓一致和连系动词。主语Apples of this kind，中心词是apples, 名词的复数形式，因此谓语动词用复数，即动词原形。taste表示“尝起来”，在此是系动词，后跟形容词作表语, “尝起来味道很好”是taste good。故选C。 4. — Do you like talk shows? — Yes. It always makes people ________. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢脱口秀吗？——是的。它总是让人们大笑。 固定搭配make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 5. I prefer news that ________ about sports. A. is B. are C. have D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我更喜欢与体育有关的新闻。 考查定语从句的主谓一致。本句是定语从句，空格处在句子中作谓语，先行词是news，不可数名词，关系代词that在定语从句作主语，可知谓语动词使用三单形式，故选A。 6. —His new song has won high ________ from the public. —Yes. It simply moves millions of people. A. praise B. record C. advice D. purpose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他的新歌赢得了公众的高度赞扬。——是的。它简直感动了数百万人。 praise赞扬；record记录；advice建议；purpose目的。根据答语“It simply moves millions of people.”可知歌曲感动了数百万人，说明歌曲很好，赢得了公众的高度“赞扬”。 7. —The concert this evening is sure to be exciting. —But it is a ________that I can not go there with you. A. joy B. wonder C. pity D. wound 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚的音乐会一定很精彩。——可惜我不能和你一起去那里。 考查名词。joy快乐；wonder奇迹；pity可惜，遗憾；wound伤口。由空后that I can not go there with you.结合句意可知，此空是“可惜，遗憾”，应填pity，故选C。 8. — Have you ever been to a movie recently? — Well, I am as busy as a bee and can’t ________ time for a movie. A. spare B. forget C. avoid D. lose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最近去过电影院吗？——嗯，我忙得不可开交，没法抽出时间去看电影。 考查动词辨析。spare抽出（时间）；forget忘记；avoid避免；lose失去。根据“as busy as a bee”可知，忙得像蜜蜂一样，是没办法抽出时间，spare time for sth.“为某事抽出时间”。故选A。 9. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有属于你的东西吗？ 考查定语从句。belong to固定词组，属于……；该句中有一个定语从句，不定代词anyhing作先行词时，不能用which，只能用that引导。anything作主语，动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 10. — How do you like the book? — It’s quite different from________ I read last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——它和我上个月读的那本很不一样。 that（常指代上文提到的同类事物，但不可数或特指抽象概念时较多）；which（关系代词，前面需要有名词先行词）；the one（特指同类中的那一本书，指代the book，后面省略关系代词that/which）；the one what（语法错误，what不能引导定语从句修饰the one）。此处需要指代上个月读的那本书，用the one作from的宾语，其后省略引导词，符合句子结构。故选the one。 11. .----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? --- I prefer coffee______ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想要一杯黑咖啡，你呢？——我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。than比……，for为……，此处表示喜欢咖啡里加糖。故选C。 12. The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes. A. with B. for C. as D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：慈善机构为无家可归的人提供食物和衣服。 with和；带有；for为了；as作为；of……的。provide sb with sth为固定句型结构，表示“为某人提供某物”。 13. — Helen enjoys________ storybooks. — Me, too. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦喜欢读故事书。——我也是。 此处为固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词形式，reading符合。 14. I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather. A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意 ：是否举行宴会我不确定，因为得取决于天气状况。 考查动词短语辨析。A项意思是“代表，象征……”；B项意思是“取决于……”；C项意思是“靠……生活”；D项意思是“同意……”。根据句意可知，宴会的举行得取决于天气状况。B项意思是“取决于……”。故选B。 15. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No, I ________. A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invited C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去吉姆的生日派对了吗？——没有，我没有被邀请。 问句使用一般过去时询问生日派对这件过去的事，主语I和invite是被动关系，表示“我没被邀请”，用一般过去时被动语态的否定形式wasn’t invited。 16. — Excuse me, where is the nearest video shop? — Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe you could ask the policeman. —________ . A. Thank you all the same B. Oh, I know C. Thanks D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，最近的音像店在哪里？——对不起，我不知道。也许你可以问问那位警察。——还是要谢谢你。 Thank you all the same还是要谢谢你；Oh, I know哦，我知道了；Thanks谢谢；Thank you谢谢你。根据对话可知，对方虽然没有提供具体帮助，但给出了建议，因此应礼貌地表示“还是要谢谢你”。应填Thank you all the same。 17. —John, please don’t run in the classroom. —__________. A. It’s right B. I know that C. Sorry, I won’t do it again D. Yes, I do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——John，请不要在教室里跑。——对不起，我不会再这样做了。 考查情景交际。It’s right那是对的；I know that我知道那个；Sorry, I won’t do it again对不起，我不会再这样做了；Yes, I do对do引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答。根据“John, please don’t run in the classroom.”可知，在教室里跑是不对的，所以约翰表示道歉，答应以后不这样做了。故选C。 18. — What do you think of pop music? —________. A. I think so B. I’m sure C. I like it very much D. I guess so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得流行音乐怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。 I think so我也是这么想的；I’m sure我确信；I like it very much我非常喜欢它；I guess so我猜是这样的。根据语境，询问对音乐的看法应回答具体的喜好程度。故选 C。 19. —I got the first prize in the school Olympic Speech. —________. A. Congratulations B. Have a good time C. Thanks D. Sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在学校奥林匹克演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。——恭喜你。 Congratulations恭喜；Have a good time玩得开心；Thanks谢谢；Sorry抱歉。根据“I got the first prize in the school Olympic Speech.”可知，说话人告知了自己获得一等奖的好消息，对方应表示祝贺。 20. — Shall we go cycling tomorrow morning? —________. A. That sounds like a good idea B. No, we shall C. I don’t think it’s right D. Excuse me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天早上去骑自行车好吗？——听起来是个好主意。 That sounds like a good idea这听起来是个好主意；No, we shall不，我们会的；I don’t think it’s right我认为这不对；Excuse me劳驾。根据“Shall we...?”可知是提出建议，答语通常表示同意或拒绝。A 项表示同意建议。 Ⅲ．完形填空（每空1.5分, 共15分） When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things ____21____, but I didn’t. The only thing that ____22____ me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was ____23____ me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to ____24____ the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly ____25____; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something ____26____ with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I ____27____ to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus ____28____ me. After that, I realized there was something I could ____29____. When I left school, I ____30____ my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 21. A. carelessly B. openly C. nervously D. quickly 22. A. feared B. interested C. broke D. trembled 23. A. tired of B. proud of C. patient with D. pleased with 24. A. park B. repair C. drive D. catch 25. A. arrived B. left C. stopped D. appeared 26. A. common B. wrong C. new D. similar 27. A. offered B. failed C. forgot D. refused 28. A. collected B. guarded C. praised D. controlled 29. A. mix B. do C. add D. dry 30. A. set up B. heard of C. called at D. gave away 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在学校时认为自己不擅长任何事，但对汽车感兴趣，后来在一次校车故障中成功修理引擎，获得认可，最终创业开汽车修理店的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：其他孩子学东西很快，但我却不是这样。 carelessly粗心地；openly公开地；nervously紧张不安地；quickly快速地。根据“When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things..., but I didn’t.”可知，在学校时觉得自己不擅长任何东西，其他孩子学习得很快速，但自己却不是这样。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：唯一让我感兴趣的东西是汽车。 feared害怕；interested使感兴趣；broke打破；trembled颤抖，哆嗦。根据下文“I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked.”可知，汽车使“我”很感兴趣。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但我妈妈对汽车完全不感兴趣，而且她厌倦了我一直不停地谈论它们。 tired of厌倦；proud of以……为骄傲；patient with对……有耐心；pleased with对……感到高兴。根据“But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was...me going on about them all the time.”可知，妈妈对汽车不感兴趣，所以她很厌倦“我”一直谈论汽车。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我早起去赶车。 park停车；repair修理；drive驾驶；catch搭乘，赶上。根据“I woke up early to...the bus.”可知，早起是为了赶上那趟公交车。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我们正沿着这条路走，公共汽车突然停了下来。 arrived到达；left离开；stopped停下；appeared出现。根据下文“I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage.”可知，汽车应是出故障了，才会在行驶的过程中突然停下。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我以为我们的汽油用完了，但司机告诉我们发动机出了问题，他得给修理厂打电话。 common普遍的；wrong错误的，出毛病的；new新的；similar相似的。根据“but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage”可知，应是发动机出故障了，所以才需要给修理厂打电话。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我主动提出亲自看看，很快就想出了该怎么做。 offered主动提出；failed失败；forgot忘记；refused拒绝。根据“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable.”可知，“我”想出了解决办法，应是主动提出了要自己去看看那辆车到底出现了什么故障。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：公交车上的所有人都称赞了我。 collected收集；guarded保卫；praised称赞；controlled控制。根据上文“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again.”可知，“我”解决了车辆的故障，公交车又重新行驶在道路上了，所以车上的人应是赞扬了“我”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在那之后，我意识到有些事情是我能做的。 mix混合；do做；add添加；dry变干。文章开头提到“我”认为自己不擅长任何事情，经过修理好了出现故障的公交车后，才意识到自己也有能做的事情。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我离开学校后，创办了自己的汽车维修公司。 set up建立，创办；heard of听说；called at在……停留；gave away赠送。根据“When I left school, I...my own car repair business.”可知，此处应是指毕业后创办了自己的公司。故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分, 共30分） A Now, it seems that artficial intelligence （人工智能）is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the player are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What's more, while playing, it encourages players to try their beat with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said. 31. Artificial intelligence has influenced people's life in many ways. 32. Orpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. 33. The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. 34. One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. 35. The robot can encourage the human players, but it can't give advice. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了一种可以和人打乒乓球并具备提高运动员技能的机器人。 【31题详解】 句意：人工智能在很多方面影响了人们的生活。原文“it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play”（它极大地影响了我们的生活，工作和娱乐方式）说明人工智能影响很广，是正确的，故填A。 【32题详解】 句意：奥菲斯是机器人发明者的名字。原文“Named Forpheus， the smart table tennis robot is quite special.”（名为奥菲斯的智能乒乓球机器人非常特别。），Forpheus是机器人的名字，原句是不正确的，填B。 【33题详解】 句意：机器人可以准确判断人类运动员的技能水平。原文“it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels”（它可以准确判断运动员的技能等级），所以原陈述是正确的，故填A。 【34题详解】 句意：在未来，一个机器人可能会教另一个人打乒乓球。原文中写机器人可以改变打球的方式，会根据运动员的水平作出调整（change the ways to play），说明它是可以教人打球的，原句是正确的，故填A。 【35题详解】 句意：机器人可以鼓励人类运动员，但不能给出建议。原文“At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills.”（同时，它提供了一些改善技能的好建议。），故原句是错误的，故填B。 B This is a song millions of Americans will hear on New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends. The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later. The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version (版本) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our programme with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. 36. Where is this passage from? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A TV programme. D. A radio programme. 37. Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us? A. Robert Burns. B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet. C. Buddy Thomas. D. The passage doesn’t tell us. 38. When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage? A. On New Year’s Eve. B. On Christmas Eve. C. On weekends. D. On holidays. 39. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear? A. In 1790. B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799. 40. What’s Auld Lang Syne about? A. It’s about the history of Scotland. B. It’s about an old Scottish poet. C. It’s about the need to remember old friends. D. It’s about the wishes to the radio friends. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍《友谊地久天长》是一首古老的苏格兰诗。它告诉人们要记住老朋友。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.”可知这是播音员在结束节目时才会说的话，可以推断出这篇短文来自A radio program (一个广播节目)。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Buddy Thomas.”可知播音员是Buddy Thomas，正在介绍这首歌，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve.”可知这首歌是在新年前夜听的，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.”可知1796年出版，三年以后歌曲才出现，所以应该是在1799年。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.”可知《友谊地久天长》是一首古老的苏格兰诗，它讲述了需要记住老朋友。故选C。 C Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 41. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was . A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza 42. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because . A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn’t like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it 43. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile . A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her 44. The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very—— when the door opened. A. pleased B. sad C. unhappy D. angry 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The little boy failed to find Love. B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C. The little boy decided never to go home. D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【分析】该篇文章主要讲了一个小男孩想要找到爱，他通过给予找到了爱，这篇文告诉我们如果这个世界充满了爱，我们将会享受更好的生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中.When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.可知当他走过三个街道时，他看见一个老妇人坐在公园里，在看一些鸟。所以选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.可知微笑是如此美丽，他想再看一次，因此他给了她一杯可乐。所以选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.可知但在他走了几步之前，他转过身来，跑回到老妇人，给了她一个拥抱。这个女人给了他最大的微笑。所以选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy可知当男孩打开他家的门时，他的母亲惊讶于他的脸上的喜悦的表情，并问什么使他如此高兴。所以选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数二三段的描述可知那个小男孩好人老太太在最后都找到了他们想要的，所以选B。 V. 任务型完形填空（每空1分, 共10分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每个单词或短语限用一次) visit, be famous for, its, home, spend, a few, large, lie, also, though Imagine the following scene: on the grasslands, an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree. ____46____ shadow (影子) grows long and thin. In the distance, you can also see ____47____ zebras running here and there. Such a scene is commonplace in the magical continent of Africa. Africa is the second largest continent in the world. To its southeast ____48____ the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is ____49____ the continent with the world’s second largest population (more than 1 billion) behind Asia. The continent is ____50____ to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles (鳄鱼) and hippos (河马) in grassland and rain forests. Africa is great ____51____. In east Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. ____52____ it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round. The continent ____53____ its hundreds of ethnic (种族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all the ____54____ in west Africa. Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the most developed country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also ____55____ a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant. 【答案】46. Its 47. a few 48. lies 49. also 50. home 51. to visit 52. Though 53. is famous for 54. largest 55. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了非洲的地理、物种、族群及发展情况，展现了这片大陆的多元面貌。 【46题详解】 句意：在伞状树下，一头大象站着，它的影子变得又长又细。根据横线后的名词“shadow”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，方框中“Its”（句首大写）可指代前文的大象，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：在远处，你还能看到一些斑马跑来跑去。根据横线后的可数名词复数“zebras”可知，此处需要表示数量的词，方框中“a few”可修饰可数名词复数，表示“一些”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：它的东南方是印度洋，西方是大西洋。本句为倒装句，主语为“the Indian Ocean”，句子缺少谓语动词，方框中“lie”意为“位于”，符合语境，主语为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式lies。 【49题详解】 句意：它也是仅次于亚洲的、拥有世界第二多人口的大陆。句子主干完整，此处需要副词表示“也”，方框中“also”符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：这片大陆是世界上最高的动物——长颈鹿的家园。根据固定搭配“be home to”表示“是……的栖息地/家园”，方框中“home”符合此搭配。 【51题详解】 句意：非洲是个很棒的游览之地。根据固定结构“be great to do sth.”表示“做某事很棒”，方框中“visit”意为“游览”，符合语境，需用不定式形式to visit。 【52题详解】 句意：虽然它位于热带，但终年被冰雪覆盖。前后两句为转折让步关系，方框中“though”可引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑，句首首字母需大写，应填Though。 【53题详解】 句意：这片大陆因它数百个族群而闻名。根据固定搭配“be famous for”表示“因……而闻名”，主语“The continent”为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，应填is famous for。 【54题详解】 句意：它们都是西非最大的族群。根据横线前的定冠词“the”可知，此处需要形容词最高级，方框中“large”意为“大的”，其最高级形式为“largest”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：你也可以在大型购物中心度过一天，或在餐厅品尝美味的海鲜。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，方框中“spend”意为“度过”，符合“spend a day”的搭配。 VI. 任务型阅读理解（每小题2分, 共10分） Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes (态度) towards failure are different. Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)________ failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C)________ their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. （D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 56. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述） _______________________ 57. 在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)________ (C)________ 58. 将(D)处句子译成汉语：________ 59. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：_______________________ 60. 请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：_______________________ A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important 【答案】56. 去掉although或but 57. ①. same ②. spend 58. 其他人与上面提及的两种人大不一样。 59. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.##They will be successful after hard work in the end. 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍失败是经常发生的事。我们的生活中到处都可以遇到。面对失败我们怎么办？本文讲述了三种人，一种人对失败视而不见；一种人在失败面前灰心丧气；一种人把失败变成了成功的母亲。 【56题详解】 英语中although和but都是连词，都可以引出一个从句，故不能同时使用在一个句子里。故填：去掉although或but。 【57题详解】 根据“Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it.”可知一些人并不认为失败是重要的事，因此他们对失败毫不在意。结果呢，后来他们又犯同样的错。故B处填same；根据“Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.”可知一些人在失败面前认为自己笨而对一切失去信心。然后他把时间和精力花在无用的事情上。从语境可以推测出这里是“花时间/精力”，从后面的介词on，可以想到是spend some time on sth这个结构。故C处填spend。故填same；spend。 【58题详解】 Other people其他人；quite相当；these two kinds of people这两种人；mentioned above上面提到的；be different from与……不同。故填：其他人与上面提及的两种人大不一样。 【59题详解】 根据标点可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，they作主语；will be作谓语；successful作表语；in the end作状语，放结尾；after hard work作状语，放句首或句中皆可。故填After hard work, they will be successful in the end./They will be successful after hard work in the end. 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述的是不同的人面对失败的不同态度，最终导致了不同的结果。故选B。 VII. 口语交际（每小题2分, 共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Have you decided what to grow for our farming project? B: ____61____ Are you interested in it? A: Yes. ____62____ B: I think we should start by finding a space. A: ____63____ B: Good idea. Watermelons need sunlight and rich soil (土壤). A: Speaking of soil, we might need to add fertilizer (肥料). B: ____64____ We should also plan a watering schedule (日程安排). A: Yes. But I don’t know how much water is needed. B: Me, either. Let’s turn to Mr. Green.____65____ A: You’re right. Let’s go now! A. Hmm, I’m with you. B. What can we choose? C. What should we do first? D. He’d be happy to help us. E. What are our classmates growing? F. I’m considering growing watermelons. G. Why not ask Mr. Green for a perfect space? 【答案】61. F 62. C 63. G 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人讨论为农业项目种植作物的一则对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Have you decided what to grow for our farming project?”可知，此处回答决定种植什么，F选项“我正在考虑种西瓜”符合，故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“I think we should start by finding a space.”可知，询问先做什么，C选项“我们应该先做什么”符合，故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“Good idea.”可知，此处提出了建议，G选项“为何不向格林先生询问一下，看看能否找到一个完美的空间呢”符合，故选G。 【64题详解】 根据“Speaking of soil, we might need to add fertilizer”及“We should also plan a watering schedule”可知，同意对方的看法，A选项“嗯，我同意你的看法”符合，故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Let’s turn to Mr. Green.”可知，此处提到了格林先生这个人，D选项“他会乐意帮助我们”符合，故选D。 Ⅷ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分, 共10分） 66. Could you please ________ (not open) the door? It’s cold outside. 【答案】not open 【解析】 【详解】句意：请你不要开门好吗？外面很冷。Could you please后接动词原形，否定形式为not +动词原形。 67. We are all looking forward to ________ (see) him again. 【答案】seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都很期待再次见到他。look forward to doing sth.是一个固定短语，用动名词seeing。 68. What he did made me ________ (disappoint), I can’ t accept it. 【答案】disappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的所作所为让我很失望，我无法接受。 此处“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人处于某种状态”，描述人的感受需用-ed结尾的形容词，“disappoint”对应的形容词“disappointed（感到失望的）”符合该结构及语境要求。 69. This kind of computer ________ (sell) well. They were sold out soon. 【答案】sells 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款电脑卖得很好。它们很快就被卖完了。当动词sell描述事物本身的属性时，习惯用主动形式表达被动含义；“this kind of +名词”作主语时，谓语动词和核心名词“kind”保持一致，因此要用动词第三人称单数形式；此处“卖得好”是这类电脑的一般性特点，用一般现在时，所以填sells。 70. Rooms must ________ (clean) every day. 【答案】be cleaned 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间必须每天被打扫。主语Rooms和动词clean之间是被动关系，情态动词must后接be动词原形，再加动词过去分词构成情态动词的被动语态，clean的过去分词为cleaned，故填be cleaned。 71. The Greens ________ (have) meals at 8 o’clock last night. 【答案】were having 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚8点钟，格林一家正在吃饭。at 8 o’clock last night明确表示过去的某个具体时刻，描述那个时刻正在进行的动作，所以要用过去进行时，The Greens指“格林一家”，在英语中视为复数，所以助动词用were，故填were having。 72. His grandmother ________ (die) for 2 years. 【答案】has been dead 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的奶奶已经去世两年了。die是短暂性动词，不能与“for 2 years”这样的时间段连用，需改为延续性结构be dead，句子用现在完成时，主语是“His grandmother”，用第三人称单数has been dead。 73. He used ________ (walk) to work. But now he is used to driving to work. 【答案】to walk 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常走路去上班。但是现在他习惯开车去上班。固定结构used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事，此处应用不定式，即to walk。 74. Help ________ (you) to some fruit, children! 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，随便吃点水果吧！ 此处考查固定短语“help oneself to sth.（随便吃/用某物）”，句中称呼对象“children”是复数，所以“you”对应的反身代词要用复数形式“yourselves”，符合该短语的搭配及语境要求。 75. She is much ________ (thin) than she was 2 years ago. 【答案】thinner 【解析】 【详解】句意：她比两年前瘦多了。根据“than”提示，需填形容词比较级形式。thin的比较级是thinner（双写n加er）。 IX. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词（每小题2分, 共10分） 76. 我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。 The plan that I ________ ended up with a failure. 【答案】stuck to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“坚持”是关键词，表示“坚持”的短语是stick to，主句谓语动词“ended”为一般过去时，故定语从句中的动作也发生在过去，stick应用过去式stuck。 77. 他是个会自己创作的歌手。 He is a singer ________ his own music. 【答案】who writes##that writes 【解析】 【详解】原句中“创作”是关键词，定语从句作后置定语，用来修饰先行词“a singer”。先行词“singer”指人，因此关系代词选用who（或that）。句子描述的是客观事实或职业特征，使用一般现在时。关系代词who指代单数名词singer，因此从句谓语动词write需用第三人称单数形式writes。所以填who writes或that writes。 78. 你觉得这首曲子怎么样？ ________ do you think of this ________ of music? 【答案】 ①. What ②. piece 【解析】 【详解】原句中“觉得……怎么样、(这)首”是关键词，表示“觉得……怎么样”的结构是What do you think of…，第一空需填What，置于句首，首字母大写；表示“(这)首”的短语是this piece of music，第二空需填piece。 79. 我们选择了一首可以随着唱的音乐。 We chose a piece of music that we could sing ________. 【答案】along with 【解析】 【详解】原文中“随着唱”是关键词，英文中表达“跟着唱”的常用固定短语是sing along with（跟着……一起唱）。关系代词that指代music作with的宾语，with不能省略，所以填along with。 80. 徐菲更喜欢能安静、轻柔表演的歌曲组合。 Xu Fei ________ groups ________ can play quiet and gentle music. 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. that##which 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更喜欢”是关键词，表示“更喜欢”的动词是prefer，句子主语是Xu Fei，第三人称单数，且描述的是客观喜好，为一般现在时，因此谓语动词需变为第三人称单数形式prefers；第二空需要一个引导词来引导定语从句修饰先行词groups，指物，从句中缺少主语，指物时关系代词可用that或which。 X. 书面表达（共15分） 81. 学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇： be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ... 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 【答案】例文 Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I’m not good at sports. My friend Susan helped me with running. And now I can run faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water. She felt warm and thanked me. I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place. Thank you for your time! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿（应用文），一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：老师对我、同学对我、我对他人 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：禁止出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候，点明演讲主题 主体第一段：分层依次写老师给予我的关怀、同学给予我的帮助，以及我主动关心师长同学的事例 主体第二段：升华主题，呼吁彼此理解互助 结尾段：收尾致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：老师对我 核心词汇：be patient with/helps me to study math better/encourage me/care about my study/give me useful advice等 要点二：同学对我 核心词汇：help me a lot/not good at sports/helped me with running/share learning materials/cheer me up/have fun together等 要点三：我对他人 核心词汇：care about my teachers and classmates/had a cold/told her to drink more hot water/felt warm/help classmates with lessons/share little gifts/understand others’ trouble等 要点四：结尾升华观点 核心词汇：understand and help each other/a better place/fill school with love/make our school full of warmth/build a warm big family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃省初中学业水平考试标准测评卷 英 语（六） 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。本试卷有专用答题卡, 请将答案按要求工整地书写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力（每小题1分, 共20分） A）听句子, 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow? 2. What does the speaker suggest wearing? 3. When was John born? 4. What might the birthday present be? 5. What are the farmers busy doing? B）听对话, 根据所听对话内容和每段对话后面的问题, 从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time will Jim arrive? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 7. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To play in the city park. B. To visit their friends. C. To clean up the city park. 8. What did the girl leave at home? A. A backpack. B. A raincoat. C. An umbrella. 9. Where’s Susan now? A. In the library. B. In the laboratory. C. On the playground. 10. What festival do you think it is today? A. Christmas Day. B. National Day. C. Mother’s Day. C）听对话, 根据所听对话内容和每段对话后面的问题, 从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答第11~12小题。 11. Why are there so many people in the shop? A. Because they want to buy books about Harry Potter. B. Because they’re Harry Potter’s fans. C. Because there’re many new DVDs on sale. 12. What does the boy think of the Harry Potter DVDs? A. He doesn’t like them. B. They are boring. C. He likes them best. 听对话, 回答第13~15小题。 13. Who will the woman stay with? A. The man. B. Her family. C. The man’s brother. 14. What do they do in the morning when they camp? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Tell stories. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has worked for four summers. B. John is the man’s brother. C. Summer vacation is coming. D）听短文, 根据所听内容, 从每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. ________ American universities accepted Wang Xiawa. A. Eight B. Nine C. Ten 17. She started to play________ at the age of 4. A. the violin B. the guitar C. the piano 18. ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage. A. Basketball B. Football C. Tennis 19. ________ accepted her before she went to the US. A. Zhejiang University B. Tsinghua University C. Beijing University 20. We can learn from the passage that________ . A. Wang failed to go to Beijing or Tsinghua University B. MIT is a top university in England C. Wang is not only good at studies,but also good at art and sports 笔试部分 II .语法与情景对话（每小题1分, 共20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. Tom is a clever boy. He prefers ________ to ________. A. do; talk B. to do; talk C. does; talks D. doing; talking 2. — Do you have ________ electronic dictionary? — No,but my parents will buy one for me. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. Apples of this kind ________. A. tastes good B. tastes well C. taste good D. taste well 4. — Do you like talk shows? — Yes. It always makes people ________. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh 5. I prefer news that ________ about sports. A. is B. are C. have D. with 6. —His new song has won high ________ from the public. —Yes. It simply moves millions of people. A. praise B. record C. advice D. purpose 7. —The concert this evening is sure to be exciting. —But it is a ________that I can not go there with you. A. joy B. wonder C. pity D. wound 8. — Have you ever been to a movie recently? — Well, I am as busy as a bee and can’t ________ time for a movie. A. spare B. forget C. avoid D. lose 9. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 10. — How do you like the book? — It’s quite different from________ I read last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 11. .----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? --- I prefer coffee______ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to 12. The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes. A. with B. for C. as D. of 13. — Helen enjoys________ storybooks. — Me, too. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads 14. I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather. A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with 15. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No, I ________. A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invited C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited 16. — Excuse me, where is the nearest video shop? — Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe you could ask the policeman. —________ . A. Thank you all the same B. Oh, I know C. Thanks D. Thank you 17. —John, please don’t run in the classroom. —__________. A. It’s right B. I know that C. Sorry, I won’t do it again D. Yes, I do 18. — What do you think of pop music? —________. A. I think so B. I’m sure C. I like it very much D. I guess so 19. —I got the first prize in the school Olympic Speech. —________. A. Congratulations B. Have a good time C. Thanks D. Sorry 20. — Shall we go cycling tomorrow morning? —________. A. That sounds like a good idea B. No, we shall C. I don’t think it’s right D. Excuse me Ⅲ．完形填空（每空1.5分, 共15分） When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things ____21____, but I didn’t. The only thing that ____22____ me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was ____23____ me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to ____24____ the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly ____25____; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something ____26____ with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I ____27____ to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus ____28____ me. After that, I realized there was something I could ____29____. When I left school, I ____30____ my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 21. A. carelessly B. openly C. nervously D. quickly 22. A. feared B. interested C. broke D. trembled 23. A. tired of B. proud of C. patient with D. pleased with 24. A. park B. repair C. drive D. catch 25. A. arrived B. left C. stopped D. appeared 26. A. common B. wrong C. new D. similar 27. A. offered B. failed C. forgot D. refused 28. A. collected B. guarded C. praised D. controlled 29. A. mix B. do C. add D. dry 30. A. set up B. heard of C. called at D. gave away Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分, 共30分） A Now, it seems that artficial intelligence （人工智能）is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the player are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What's more, while playing, it encourages players to try their beat with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said. 31. Artificial intelligence has influenced people's life in many ways. 32. Orpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. 33. The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. 34. One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. 35. The robot can encourage the human players, but it can't give advice. B This is a song millions of Americans will hear on New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends. The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later. The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version (版本) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our programme with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. 36. Where is this passage from? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A TV programme. D. A radio programme. 37. Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us? A. Robert Burns. B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet. C. Buddy Thomas. D. The passage doesn’t tell us. 38. When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage? A. On New Year’s Eve. B. On Christmas Eve. C. On weekends. D. On holidays. 39. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear? A. In 1790. B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799. 40. What’s Auld Lang Syne about? A. It’s about the history of Scotland. B. It’s about an old Scottish poet. C. It’s about the need to remember old friends. D. It’s about the wishes to the radio friends. C Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 41. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was . A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza 42. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because . A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn’t like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it 43. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile . A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her 44. The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very—— when the door opened. A. pleased B. sad C. unhappy D. angry 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The little boy failed to find Love. B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C. The little boy decided never to go home. D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him. V. 任务型完形填空（每空1分, 共10分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每个单词或短语限用一次) visit, be famous for, its, home, spend, a few, large, lie, also, though Imagine the following scene: on the grasslands, an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree. ____46____ shadow (影子) grows long and thin. In the distance, you can also see ____47____ zebras running here and there. Such a scene is commonplace in the magical continent of Africa. Africa is the second largest continent in the world. To its southeast ____48____ the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is ____49____ the continent with the world’s second largest population (more than 1 billion) behind Asia. The continent is ____50____ to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles (鳄鱼) and hippos (河马) in grassland and rain forests. Africa is great ____51____. In east Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. ____52____ it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round. The continent ____53____ its hundreds of ethnic (种族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all the ____54____ in west Africa. Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the most developed country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also ____55____ a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant. VI. 任务型阅读理解（每小题2分, 共10分） Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes (态度) towards failure are different. Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)________ failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C)________ their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. （D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 56. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述） _______________________ 57. 在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)________ (C)________ 58. 将(D)处句子译成汉语：________ 59. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：_______________________ 60. 请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：_______________________ A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important VII. 口语交际（每小题2分, 共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Have you decided what to grow for our farming project? B: ____61____ Are you interested in it? A: Yes. ____62____ B: I think we should start by finding a space. A: ____63____ B: Good idea. Watermelons need sunlight and rich soil (土壤). A: Speaking of soil, we might need to add fertilizer (肥料). B: ____64____ We should also plan a watering schedule (日程安排). A: Yes. But I don’t know how much water is needed. B: Me, either. Let’s turn to Mr. Green.____65____ A: You’re right. Let’s go now! A. Hmm, I’m with you. B. What can we choose? C. What should we do first? D. He’d be happy to help us. E. What are our classmates growing? F. I’m considering growing watermelons. G. Why not ask Mr. Green for a perfect space? Ⅷ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分, 共10分） 66. Could you please ________ (not open) the door? It’s cold outside. 67. We are all looking forward to ________ (see) him again. 68. What he did made me ________ (disappoint), I can’ t accept it. 69. This kind of computer ________ (sell) well. They were sold out soon. 70. Rooms must ________ (clean) every day. 71. The Greens ________ (have) meals at 8 o’clock last night. 72. His grandmother ________ (die) for 2 years. 73. He used ________ (walk) to work. But now he is used to driving to work. 74. Help ________ (you) to some fruit, children! 75. She is much ________ (thin) than she was 2 years ago. IX. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词（每小题2分, 共10分） 76. 我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。 The plan that I ________ ended up with a failure. 77. 他是个会自己创作的歌手。 He is a singer ________ his own music. 78. 你觉得这首曲子怎么样？ ________ do you think of this ________ of music? 79. 我们选择了一首可以随着唱的音乐。 We chose a piece of music that we could sing ________. 80. 徐菲更喜欢能安静、轻柔表演的歌曲组合。 Xu Fei ________ groups ________ can play quiet and gentle music. X. 书面表达（共15分） 81. 学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇： be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ... 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $