Unit 5 Exploring space Part C 课时练习（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦太空探索主题，通过三级阅读任务实现从事实识别到综合应用的分层设计，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----|----| |基础层|基础事实识别|正误判断（直接定位太阳系行星特征，培养信息提取能力）| |进阶层|细节理解与信息匹配|选择题+时间匹配（解析月球环境及探月事件时序，发展逻辑分析能力）| |综合层|综合信息整合与推断|表格填空+出处推断（梳理航天员两次任务细节，提升结构化信息处理与推理能力）|

Unit 5 Exploring space Part C Project & Reading time 一、阅读与太阳系有关的知识，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 What is the Solar System? The solar system is our home in the universe. There are eight planets in the solar system. They travel around the Sun. Look! Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun but it's the second hottest planet. Venus is the hottest planet. It has a temperature （温度）of about 467℃． And which is the biggest planet? It's Jupiter. Neptune has the fastest wind in the solar system. It is windy and cold because it's far from the Sun. ( )1. Mercury is the hottest planet. ( ) 2. Neptune has the fastest wind in the solar system. ( )3. Earth is the only planet with a moon. ( )4. We can see many pieces of space junk around Earth. 二、阅读有关中国探月的介绍，完成下列任务。 Do you know anything about the Moon? Do you want to go there? Chinese scientists tell us some facts about the Moon. The Moon is not a friendly place. There is no air or flowing（流动的）water,but there is ice.Plants can't grow there. The temperature changes greatly from day to night. In the daytime,it can reach 127℃! At night, it drops to -173℃. There aren't any living things on the Moon. The Moon is such an unfriendly place, but China already made amazing progress in exploring the Moon. In 2013, Chang'e-3 was the first Chinese spaceship to land on the Moon. It carried Yutu rover and studied the soil there for 31 months. In 2024, Chang'e-6 brought back moon samples（样本）. This helps scientists learn new facts about the Moon. Before 2030, Chinese scientists will send taikonauts to the Moon. These things show that China's space science is growing. 任务一：根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.What can we know about the Moon? A. There is no flowing water on the Moon. B. Plants can grow well there. C. The temperature there is the same day and night. ( )2. What did Chang'e-3 do on the Moon? A. It brought back moon samples. B. It carried Yutu rover to study the soil. C. It sent taikonauts to the Moon. ( )3．句意理解 From the last sentence, we can learn that . A. Space science is easy for China B. China will stop exploring the Moon C. China is doing better and better in space science ( )4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The living things on the Moon. B. The Moon and China's exploration of it. C. The life of taikonauts in space. 任务二：根据中国探月历程，给下列时间匹配正确的活动。A. Chang'e-6 brought back moon samples. B. Chinese scientists will send taikonauts to the Moon. C. The first Chinese spaceship landed on the Moon. 5.In 2013 . 6.In 2024 . 7. Before 2030 . 三、阅读神舟二十一号宇航员张陆的太空之旅，完成下列任务。 On October 31st, 2025, the Shenzhou-21 spaceship carried three taikonauts into space. Zhang Lu was one of them. Zhang is a great taikonaut. He went into space twice. Zhang's first space travel began in November, 2022. He went into space on Shenzhou-15 spaceship. It was his first time to go there. He stayed on the space station for six months. During his first stay, he walked in space 4 times. He also finished hard tasks outside the spaceship. In his free time, he also wrote two songs about his space life. Zhang started his second trip with Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang in October, 2025. This time,they took four mice into space. The mice went back to Earth on Shenzhou-21 spaceship. They also grew vegetables like tomatoes in space. Tomatoes grew very well. What's more, they also enjoyed delicious food with a space oven（烤箱）. It was the first time for taikonauts to use an oven on the space station. How cool! Both of Zhang's two space trips were wonderful. 任务一：根据文章，在横线上填写正确的单词或短语补全张陆的太空经历。 Zhang Lu's space travel The first space trip The second space trip Time In 1. . In 2025 Spaceship the Shenzhou-15 spaceship 3. . Activities walked in space2. .times finished hard tasks outside the spaceship wrote two songs about his space life took four 4. into space grew 5. like tomatoes in space enjoyed delicious food with a space oven 任务二：根据张陆的太空经历，选择正确的答案。 ( )6. How long did Zhang Lu stay in space for the first trip? A. For three months. B. For six months. C. For one year. ( )7．推断文章出处 We can find the text in a . A. sports book B. science book C. food book 参考答案 一.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了太阳系有趣的事实。 1. F 2. T 3.F 4.T 二.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了月球的特点，同时提到了中国在月球探索方面取得的显著进展。 任务一：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 任务二：5.C 6.A 7.B 三.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了航天员张陆的两次航天之旅。 任务一：1. 2022 2. 4/four 3. the Shenzhou-21 spaceship 4. mice 5. vegetables 任务二：6.B 7.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $