Units1-8基础知识专项练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦新人教版八下英语各单元核心词汇与语法，通过词形转换专项训练夯实语言基础，系统性覆盖单元重点知识逻辑链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-8|每单元10-16题|用所给词的适当形式填空|围绕单元主题词汇（如健康、情感、自然等），训练名词、动词、形容词等词类转换及语法规则（如不定式、-ing形式）的应用，形成从词汇认知到语法实践的逻辑闭环|

新人教版八下英语 Unit1~Unit8 基础知识专项练习 Unit1 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Teng Fei enjoys ________ (program) in his free time. 2.My mother likes playing the flute ________ (relax). 3.They go ________ (ski) at the weekend ______ ( get) some exercise. 4.The young ________ (poem)wrote a beautiful ________ (poem)about the ocean. 5.My little sister is ________ (scare)to stay at home on her own. 6.I find it relaxing ________ ( listen) to light music after a busy day. 7.Her ________ (express) showed that she was very happy. 8.The ________ (instruct) gave us clear ________ (instruct) on how to use the tool. 9.He is a ________ (program) and works for a big IT company. 10.With his classmates’ help, he managed ________(solve) that difficult science problem. 11.Many ________ (foreign)come to China every year to learn about its rich culture and history. 12.His biggest ________(achieve) is learning to ride a bike by himself. 13.The two old friends sat in the park, enjoying ________ (chat) about the good old days. 14.My cousin often asks me ________(fly) kites with her when it's windy. 15.________(surprise), he won first prize in the calligraphy competition. 16.Don’t give up easily . ________(fail) is the mother of success. Unit2 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We should take more exercise to stay ________ (health). 2.Because of her ________(ill), Mary couldn't go camping with us last weekend. 3. The doctor spent the whole morning looking after all the ________ (patient) in the hospital. 4.My mother has a bad ________ (tooth) and she needs to see a dentist. 5.My little sister ________ (have) a sore throat because she talked too much on the phone last night. 6.We should wash hands carefully to stop virus from ________(pass) from one person to another. 7.The book begins with a beautiful ________(describe) of a sunrise over the mountains. 8.You should take some ________ (medicine) and have a good rest. 9. ________(luck) , the driver managed to stop the car before hitting the tree. 10.My little brother hurt ________(he) when he fell off the bike yesterday. 11.He has a ________(run) nose and keeps sneezing because of the cold. 12.James cried out in pain and ________(throw) himself to the floor to roll. 13. Remember to put the ________ (knife) in the right place after using them. 14.The children enjoyed ________(they) at the amusement park yesterday. 15.The notice on the wall reminds us to pay attention to our ________(safe). Unit3 基础知识过关练：用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.China has made great progress in many fields. We are all very ________(pride) of that. 2. Learning to control our ________(angry) is an important part of growing up. 3.After she failed the English test, her best friend advised her (not give up) and keep trying. 4.Laughter is a great way to express(emotion) and connect with others. 5. She felt a lot of ________(press) from her parents to get good grades. 6.Everyone was ________(shock) when they heard the sudden news. 7. The children couldn't wait to have a chance ________(play) in the new amusement park. 8.Try to put ________(you) in your parents’ shoes. They just want to protect you. 9. We stopped ________(talk) to each other after the argument. 10.Her ________(hurt) words made me feel so sad that I couldn’t cheer up all day. 11. Every student should have the courage to say no to ________(bully) at school. 12. ________(compare) with others too much can make you unhappy. 13. We should dare ________(speak) out against bullying when we see it happen. 14.The kids were excited to open their ________(present). Unit4 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Nature lovers can enjoy a large number of natural________(wonder) in China. 2.Many kinds of birds spend winter in the ________(south) part of China. 3. The ________(develop) of new technology is changing our daily lives greatly. 4.The weather in spring is always ________(change). It can be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. 5. We need to take the ________(measure) of the room before buying a new carpet. 6.It’s ________(risk) to drive so fast in the rain. You might lose control of the car. 7.As an experienced ________(travel), she has visited more than 50 countries and learned several languages. 8.The store sells many kinds of snacks, ________(include) chips，cookies and chocolate. 9.Mary does homework ________(careful) in her class and she always gets the best grades. 10. The ________(high) of the mountain is over 8,000 meters. 11. Which colour do you like ________(well), white, blue or green? 12. The small village is ________(locate) at the foot of the mountain. 13. The little boy has great ________(curious) about the underwater world. 14. A Chinese climbing team was ________(determine) to climb the mountain. Unit5 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Listen! The ________(report)is reporting on our football match on the radio. 2.If it keeps raining,the river will run over and our village will get ________ (flood). 3.The teacher warned the students (not swim) in the river alone. 4.A big fire happened in a(neighbour)in Nanjing caused by an e-bike's battery. 5.This was the ________(bad) snowstorm in our city's history, with snow as deep as one meter. 6.The students are busy with the ________(prepare) for the school play. 7.The storm came (sudden), and everyone rushed to close the windows. 8.Self-driving cars may(possible) take the place of human drivers in the future. 9.Mr Zhang asks his kids to do ________  (chore)so that they can develop their independence. 10.It's dangerous________ (stand) under a tall tree when the lightning happens. 11.—I called you at 8:00 this morning, but no one answered.—Oh, I ________(have) a meeting then. 12. ________(thank), the rain stopped before the match started, and all the players were able to play outside. 13.My mother ________(cook) dinner while my father ________(watch) TV at 8:00 last night. 14.He was ________(lucky) yesterday because he missed the bus and then fell off his bike. 15.The strong wind ________(beat) against the trees during the typhoon last night. Unit6 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Last night, he ________ (shake) hands with the guests warmly. 2.The instructions for using serving chopsticks were so ________ (confuse) that I had to ask for help. 3.When meeting friends for coffee, people usually wear ________ (formal) clothes. 4.My friend is from ________ (Indian), and she taught me how to cook curry. 5.In Japan, it is good table ________(manner) to say "thank you for the meal" before and after eating. 6.To succeed in the exam, you should solve the problems ________ (correct) and manage your time wisely. 7.She always dresses ________ (nice) for special occasions. 8.In China, people use ________ (serve) chopsticks to take food from shared dishes. 9.They got ________ (marry) last spring in a small ceremony. 10.In Japan, eating with forks is ________ (common) because people there usually use chopsticks. 11.Swimming alone in this river is ________(safe) because the water is deep and cold. 12.When you meet someone for the first time, make a good ________(impress)by smiling. 13.Please accept my ________(congratulate) on your great achievement . 14.Many ________ (Asia) countries have their own table manners and customs. Unit7 基础知识过关练：用所给出的适当形式填空 1.Last Friday, our class visited a ________(history) museum to learn about what life was like in our town 100 years ago. 2.My dream is to become a ________(detect) and solve mysteries like Sherlock Holmes. 3.She was forced ________(give ) up her dream because of the family situation. 4.We should learn to care about others and make our ________(social) a better place. 5.If you can't find the book you want, you can ask the ________(library) for help. 6.The little boy found a ________(hide) door behind the bookshelf in his grandfather’s old house. 7.If you don't have a map, you might get ________(lose) in the forest when you go hiking alone. 8.On my teacher’s ________(recommend), I decided to read this novel during the summer vacation. 9.That ________(spoil) boy refused to eat anything except pizza, even though his mom cooked a delicious dinner for him.. 10.Failing the exam was a ________(pain) experience, but it taught me to work harder. 11.I forgot my password, so I couldn’ t ________(lock) my phone to check the message. 12.—Would you like something to eat? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________(eat) some zongzi already. Unit8 基础知识过关练：用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Her teacher offered her some ________(value) suggestions on how to improve her reading skills. 2.Every year, millions of ________(visit) visit the West Lake to enjoy its beautiful scenery. 3.The ________(own) of the stadium donated money to help people in need. 4.Our school is going to collect ________(donate) to help the elderly in the nursing home. 5.The old man was nervous to face the ________(interview) because it was his first time. 6.Young people should make good use of their ________(young) to study hard. 7.My grandmother moved into a ________(nurse) home last year because she needs medical care. 8.I think students should learn some ________(practice) skills to protect themselves in dangerous situations. 9.When we first met, he shook my hand ________(warm) and introduced himself politely. 10.The police have searched for the ________(miss) child since yesterday morning. 11.All the old ________(gentleman) in the nursing home shared their life stories with us. 12.I ________(read) this book twice since I ________(buy) it last year. 13.She spends her weekends doing ________(volunteer) service at the animal shelter. 14.Many young people are ________(will) to donate their pocket money to charity. 15.Our school is setting up a new ________(organize) to help protect the environment. 16.The young artist was ________(talent) in drawing and painting from an early age. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $