广东东莞市光明中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语考试

新人教八下英语期末模拟考试参考答案 1、 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 CCABC 6-10 CBACB 二、完型填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15 BABDB 16-20 ACADC 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) A篇 21-25 DBCAD B篇 26-30 DCBCA C篇 31-35 DAFBE 四、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 36. What have you read recently? 37. In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. 38. My children and I were reading together when the typhoon hit yesterday. 39. Where is the deepest point in the ocean? 40. You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. wrote 42. adventure(s) 43. another 44. water 45.finally 46. friends 47. defeat 48. face 49. stay 50. enjoy 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. It lies on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe in Africa. 52. From May to October every year. 53. Because there is less rain/Because of less rain. 54. They erode the land around the falls. 55. Understanding these problems./The first step is understanding its existing problems. 书面表达（共10分）：略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一"%。。"￠~ri.9 (本套试卷考试时间75分钟，满分90分) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.Xian was born in Panyu,Guangdong,China in 1905 Because his father died before he was born,Xian moved from place to place with 1 mother.He began learning to play 2 violin when he was 20 years old.In the beginning,his violin was 3 cheap and badly made that he could not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop 4 and soon showed his talent.In 1934,he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 5,Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents. In 1935,he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later,he came to Yan'an 6 music at a college.7 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time,Xian still wrote some of his most important music there,including The Yellow River Cantata,his most famous work. In May 1940,Xian was sent to the Soviet Union to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union,life was very 8.Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 9 October 30,1945,aged only 40.Xian's music,however, 10 lived on in the people's hearts even since then.As a symbol of Chinese national music,his works continue to inspire generations of people with their power and hope. ()1.A.he B.him C.his ()2.A.a B.an C.the （)3.A.s0 B.such C.very ()4.A.practice B.practicing C.to practice ()5.A.leave B.leaves C.left ()6.A.teach B.teaching C.to teach ()7.A.If B.Although C.When （)8.A.hard B.harder C.hardest ()9.A.at B.in C.on ()10.A.have B.has C.are 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I was flying to New York at night.The sky outside was black,and I had just closed my eyes to rest.Suddenly, a storm broke.Strong winds hit the plane hard and the plane began to be tossed (around like a small boat on the sea.When I looked 11 the plane,I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. Some held their seats tightly,others crossed their fingers,and a few even began to pray quietly.The future seemed terrible and many were 12 if they would make it through the storm. Then,I 13 saw a little girl sitting in the front row.It seemed that the storm meant 14 to her.She sat on her seat reading a book.Sometimes she closed her eyes for a short while,as if she was thinking about the story,and then she would read again,with no 15 or fear in her eyes.When the other passengers were scared half to death,that child was calm and 16.I couldn't believe my eyes and kept watching her,wondering how she could stay so relaxed. When the plane finally reached New York,I was not surprised to 17 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out.I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 18 for such a long time.I asked 19 she had not been afraid at all when the storm was so terrible.The child looked up at me with a big smile and 第1页共6页 replied,"My daddy is the 20,and he is taking me home."In that moment,I understood why she had no fear at all-she knew her father was in control,and that trust gave her the calm that all of us had lost. ()11.A.at B.around C.up D.into ()12.A.wondering B.dreaming C.expecting D.realizing ()13.A.probably B.suddenly C.luckily D.certainly (）14.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ()15.A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret ()16.A.unafraid B.nervous C.excited D.tired ()17.A.hear B.say C.find D.think ()18.A.watched B.helped C.imagined D.heard ()19.A.when B.what C.how D.why （)20.A.driver B.traveller C.pilot D.teacher 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Y Some foods might look bad,but they might taste delicious.Let's learn about them. Pickled cucumbers and ice cream An American writer tried this and said it tasted very good!She said having pickled cucumbers with sweet and cold ice cream was quite interesting,but she added that she might not eat it very often Chocolate and chips The mixture of sweet and salt isn't new,but here's a different way of mixing those two nice things. As a famous food magazine says,melt (the chocolate first.Then,put salty chips into the melted chocolate.Finally,let them cool.You will get a great movie night snack.It's sweet and salty. Milk cola This is a drink idea that some people talked about a few years ago,and many people can't agree on it! Making it is simple:mix milk with cola.Some people pour cola into a glass first while others start with milk. A famous writer once said it was"not as bad as it sounds",while another writer actually gave it five out of five.She said the colour didn't look too good but it tasted great! ()21.How did the American writer feel about pickled cucumbers with ice cream? A.She thought it was cold. B.She thought it was too sweet C.She enjoyed it and made it often. D.She enjoyed it but wouldn't eat it often. ()22.What should people do first to make chocolate and chips? A.Cool the mixture B.Melt the chocolate. C.Put chips into chocolate. D.Mix chips and chocolate. ()23.How does the drink milk cola look? A.It looks strange B.It looks beautiful. C.It looks not good. D.It looks interesting. ()24.Match the foods with the description and choose the right answer. 1 Pickled cucumbers and ice cream a.A writer gave it five stars. 第2页共6页 ②Chocolate and chips b.It's a movie night snack. ③ilk cola c.A writer found it fun. A.①→c②→b③→a B.①→b②→a③→c C.①→a②→c③→b D.①→c②→a③→b ()25.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show a food competition. B.To ask people to make delicious foods. C.To have a try on people's favourite foods. D.To introduce some unusual but delicious foods. B Do you want to see the Dead Sea?It is one of the most amazing natural wonders on earth.But why is it called the Dead Sea?Can anything live in it?Can people swim there?Let's find out! The Dead Sea is not really a sea-it's a large salt lake in the Middle East.It is the lowest place on land,about 400 metres below sea level,and lies between Israel and Jordan.Hot,dry desert surrounds the lake all year round. Because the weather is extremely hot,water evaporates (quickly.The lake doesn't get enough new water from rivers or rain,so the water level keeps dropping,leaving behind huge amounts of salt.As a result,the Dead Sea is much saltier than the ocean! Because it's so salty,fish and other animals can't survive there.Only a few special bacteria (can live in this environment.The salt also forms crystals (on the shore,making it hard for most animals to get close. You might wonder why people still visit this"dead'place.In fact,it's very safe for humans.You can even go swimming there if you want.Although it's hard to swim normally,all that salt in the water makes it much easier for people to float on the surface.It feels like magic! Ifyou ever get a chance to visit,don't miss this incredible place. ()26.What can you learn about the Dead Sea from the passage? A.It's near the Middle East. B.It's far from the desert. C.It's 11 kilometres wide. D.It's the lowest point on land. ()27.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.Who might come to the Dead Sea. B.How the Dead Sea gets so salty C.Why fish can't live in the Dead Sea. D.Why the Dead Sea is like a cloud of fog. ()28.What does the underlined word"float"mean in Chinese? A.逃跑 B.漂浮 C.挣脱 D.陷入 （)29.What's the structure of the passage?(Paragraph1=①，Paragraph2=②.) ① ①②③④ ① ②③④⑤ ⑤ A.②③④⑤⑥ B. ⑥ C. ⑥ D.③④⑤⑥ ()30.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A geography textbook. B.A storybook for children. C.A fashion magazine. D.A cooking recipe book. C 配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他/ 她心情或计划的歌曲，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。 第3页共6页 )31.Alice is an exchange student.She A.When You Believe by the two super female (singers tells has lived in China for three years.She you that when you meet difficulties in life,you can overcome misses her hometown and her family a lot. them as long as you believe in yourself.It provides you with ()32.Jimmy is having a hard time strength and love. B.The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon learning physics.Sometimes he even wants Garfunkel.The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad.The to give up.Now he needs to cheer himself song may comfort you when you're helpless. up C.Sugor is a song full of a sweet feeling of love.It gives its fans a )33.Hans wants to join a music band pleasantly surprising gift,with its light music style and the and play with others.He likes listening to wonderful MV by Maroon 5. exciting music and dance to it. D.Take Me Home,Coutry Road,whenever it is sung,brings ()34.Under the stress from her parents people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy and teachers,Cathy often worries about her old times. scores and doesn't know what to do.She E.Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first,and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good expects to listen to a song that can comfort times and show their best wishes for the future. herself. F.Don't Cry is a great song sung by Gun N'Roses.It's a )35.Joe plans to sing a song at the well-known rock music for people to dance.The most special part school leavers'party to show his best is its exciting melody,which can excite people a lot. wishes to all his classmates.He expects all G.Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide.Its relaxing and his classmates to have a bright and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you wonderful future. joyful and relaxed 四、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 36.最近你已经读了什么？ 37.在日本，我们一见到老师就鞠躬。 38.昨天，当台风来的时候，我和我的孩子们正在一起阅读。 39.海洋最深点在哪里？ 40.你可以写信给你的父母，以便他们知道你的感受。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有 两词为多余选项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 final write man another water stay success friend defeat adventure face enjoy I have always been interested in the animal world.Recently,I have read a novel about animals called A Lion's Travelling.Chinese writer Shen Shixi 41 it over ten years ago. The book tells the story of five young lions.They are driven out of their home so they begin their 42. Unluckily,one is hurt by a giraffe,and 43 is killed by a hunter.The third one dies during a fight for 44 with a rhino ()The fourth lion drowns.Only the youngest one,named Red Ribbon,is still alive.After going through many difficulties,he 45 becomes the lion king. 第4页共6页 The story shows the love and care between 46 and the passion (for life.The fact that the youngest lion becomes the king in the end teaches me a great lesson:Those who cannot 47 you will make you stronger.Everyone will 48 lots of difficulties during their lifetime.So I advise you 49 strong and continue to make yourself a better person. The book is filled with exciting details (about the lions.Together with lively pictures,it gives readers an immersive (experience.You can not only 50 the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Victoria Falls,one of the world's most amazing natural wonders,lies on the border (between Zambia and Zimbabwe in Africa.The falls are about 1.7 kilometers wide and 108 meters high,making them the largest curtain of falling water on Earth.Local people call them "Mosi-oa-Tunya",which means "the smoke that thunders".From May to October every year,thousands of visitors come to see the beautiful rainbow that forms above the falls and feel the power of nature. However,this wonder is facing two serious threats.First,climate change has made droughts more common in recent years.Less rain means the flow (of the Zambezi River,which feeds the falls,becomes weaker. Sometimes,parts of the falls even dry up completely.Second,extreme weather events like heavy storms and floods have also become more frequent.These storms erode (the land around the falls and put visitors in danger when they come too close to the edge. Protecting Victoria Falls is not just about keeping a tourist attraction beautiful.It is about protecting the local ecosystem and the lives of people who depend on the river.Understanding these problems is the first step to keeping this natural wonder safe for the future. 51.Where is Victoria Falls located? 52.When do many visitors come to see the rainbow above the falls? 53.Why does the flow of the Zambezi River become weaker? 54.How do heavy storms affect the land around Victoria Falls? 55.What is the first step to keeping Victoria Falls safe for the future? B.书面表达。（共10分) 美丽中国(Beautiful China)栏目面向全国中学生开展自然奇观推荐活动，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇 英语短文介绍张家界国家森林公园，并给出推荐理由。 作文要求：1.可适当发挥，不得出现真实校名和姓名： 2.语句通顺，语法正确，包含所有要点，词数80-100词。 第5页共6页 张家界国家森林公园(Zhangjiajie National Forest Park) 1.面积：约48平方千米 2.自然风光 ①有山有河有森林： 1.推荐理由 位置：中国湖南省 ②.； 2.呼吁 ③著名景点：袁家界(Yuanjiajie)、金鞭溪 (Golden Whip Stream). 第6页共6页