期末专题突破（六）综合填空2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语期末综合填空专题，9篇短文覆盖个人生活、健康、文化传承等主题，通过词形转换、固定搭配考查词汇运用，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合填空|9篇（90空）|动词（learn）、名词（activities）、形容词（excited）、固定搭配（look forward to）、词性转换（change→changeable）|情境融合文化传承（江西米粉、《西游记》）与生活实际（健康、家乡），梯度设计从基础词形（复数activities）到复杂转换（被动spoken），适配期末词汇综合运用需求|

八年级下册英语期末专题突破（六）——综合填空 Passage 1 walk, to, my, excited, ask, learn, speak, activity, and, also Dear Venus, Hi, my name is Kylie. I am 15 years old. I live in New Hampshire. I'm so 1. to hear all about Iceland and what it is like where you live. In my small city, we join in many fun 2. .I love to go hiking with my family or friends, take bike rides, and 3. through our nature park. We 4. have lots of great places where we can shop and eat. Now I'm in the 9th grade.5. school offers many different language classes such as Chinese, Spanish,6. French. I chose to 7. Chinese because I'm interested in Chinese culture. Do you take language classes in Iceland?What language is 8. in Iceland? What do you usually do in your free time? I'm looking forward 9. hearing back from you. If you have any questions about my life in the US, feel free to 10. . Kylie Passage 2 we, health, sick, take, ill, headache, doctor, sleep,important, of When we are sick, it is important to take care of 1. so that we can get well quickly. If we have a cold or 2. ,we should lie down and rest. We should also drink plenty 3. water and take some medicine that the doctor has prescribed (给……开药). If we are feeling quite unwell, we should see a 4. immediately. It is 5. to follow the advice of the doctor and take any necessary steps to ensure a speedy recovery. This may include taking time off work or school, avoiding strenuous(费力的) activities, and getting enough 6. .We can ask family members or friends for help with tasks that may be too strenuous while we are 7. . We can also take steps to prevent 8. in the future.This may include washing our hands regularly, eating 9. food, and getting regular exercise. By 10. care of ourselves both when we are sick and when we are healthy,we can ensure that we stay well and avoid further illness. Passage 3 ear, change, work, snow, something, also, while, dry, they, until Have you ever been to Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind, the flowers, the 1. and the moon are not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but 2. its real sceneries and countless stories. There are nineteen peaks in the Cangshan Mountain. All of3. are snow-capped. This mountain, which extends across Dali, runs from north to south,4. it reaches this small town with spring in the air. It is a companion to the Erhai Lake for thousands of years. The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are 5. . When the clouds appear, fishing boats aren't allowed to6. in the lake. No matter what good weather it is now, it will soon be windy and the tides(潮汐) will be so high. It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became 7. . The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other better. The shape of the lake looks like a(n)8. .Many people come here every year. They won't do 9. except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn, enjoying the breeze(微风) from the lake and the nice sceneries. 10. riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland. Passage 4 piece, build,centre, reach, quick,prepare,wind,power,they,strong A hurricane(飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have 1. that move in a circle.Hurricane winds are very 2. and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h. The 3. of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye are not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the 4. and rain is the heaviest. Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage when a hurricane moves over land. Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break windows into 5. .The winds can even knock over tall trees,which might fall on 6. or cars. Strong winds can pickup objects and send 7. into the air, causing damage. Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes 8. almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses 9. and does a lot of damage.Wooden structures might not be safe after a flood. Although there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get 10. for it. Passage 5 even, start, story,order,such,ton, different,dish, popular, as In East China's Jiangxi Province, noodles are more than just a 1. -they're almost a way of life. In fact, most people here 2. the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have 3. compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh seafood. Jiangxi is home to nearly 30, 000 rice noodle restaurants.According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1. 4 million 4. of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China's rice noodles are from Jiangxi. This dish is also 5. among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24make up about 33% of customers. They often 6. rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage(百分比)rises to over 65% for customers under 30 years old. "Enjoying 7. a specialty(特产) is one way to get areal experience of local cooking culture," said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the 8. behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm(魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and 9. tastes-the rice noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi's 11 cities. 10. these rice noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation(声誉) as a local specialty. Passage 6 able, hide, child, different, monkey,read,stick,unless,tradition,keep The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 1. Chinese book Journey to the West. In the book, the Monkey King is not just any normal 2. .In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, changing himself into 3. animals and objects. But 4. he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic 5. .Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can 6. it in his ear. At other times, he is 7. to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the 8. of China for many years. They are interested in 9. this story because the clever Monkey King 10. fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Passage 7 take, friend, with, help, interest,because, teach, start, enough, for Volunteering is becoming popular now. Have you ever 1. part in voluntary work? You could work with groups to pick up something dirty, help to teach kids or feed people 2. homes. People will thank you 3. your work. Volunteering helps with your body and mind. When you volunteer, you'll become 4. than before. So if you don't have 5. friends now, be a volunteer. You'll meet people who can share your 6. and feelings. Voluntary work will mean a lot to you. That's 7. your work makes a difference to someone's life. After you join a group and decide to be a volunteer,someone may give you lessons on how to be a good volunteer. I think you will enjoy 8. others in need. Maybe you 9. new volunteers one day. Although you never appear at some voluntary work before,it's not late 10. from now on. Passage 8 colour, taste, rich, miss, lie, interest, popular, photo, too,on Dazhou is my beloved hometown. It 1. in China's southwest area and has a long history of more than 1, 900 years. There are so many places of 2. in Dazhou. Bashan Grand Canyon(巴山大峡谷) is a 3. one. You can go drifting(漂流) there. You can enjoy fantastic scenery and the show of gong and drum weeding songs(薅草锣鼓) 4. . The actors wear 5. costumes, singing and dancing to their special songs. You can dance and take 6. with them. Everyone wants to keep a record of such a pleasant moment. Besides, Mount Batai is a place which you can't7. .You can camp 8. the top of the mountain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the morning. And don't forget 9. delicious Jiuyuan black chicken and potatoes. Dazhou is a lively and modern city. And it is 10. cultural heritage(文化遗产). I love my hometown very much! Passage 9 throw, high, lead, year, able, continue, call, weak, we, away There used to be two high mountains between Jizhou in the south and Hengyang in the north. One was 1. Taihang Mountain and the other Wangwu Mountain. Both of the mountains were very high. Just to the north of the mountains lived an old man called Mr Fool who was nearly 90 2. old. With the two high mountains in front of his house, his family had to walk a long way around the mountains whenever they had something to do on the other side of the mountains. One day Mr Fool called all his family together to discuss how to move the two mountains 3. . His wife said,"An old man like you can't even move a small hill, not to mention the two high mountains. Even if you can, where can you 4. so much earth and stone?" "The Bohai Sea is big enough to contain all the earth and stone,"Mr Fool said. So Mr Fool started to 5. his children to dig the mountains. A man named Smart saw them working and tried to stop them, saying, "You are so silly!You're so old and 6. . How can you move the high mountains?" "You're wrong, Mr Fool said. "My sons can 7. my work after my death. When my sons die, my grandchildren will continue. So generation after generation, there's no end. But the mountains can't grow 8. . Do you still say I am9. to move them away?" The story tells 10. that as long as one is determined and sticks to it long enough, anything can be done,no matter how difficult it is. 参考答案 Passage 1)1.excited 2.activities 3.walk 4.also 5. My 6. and 7. learn 8. spoken 9. to 10.ask Passage 2)1. ourselves 2. headache 3. of 4.doctor 5.important 6. sleep 7. sick 8.illnesses 9.healthy 10.taking Passage 3)1. snow 2. also 3. them 4. until 5. changeable 6. work 7. dry 8. ear 9.anything 10.While Passage 4)1. winds 2. powerful 3.centre 4. strongest 5. pieces 6. buildings 7.them 8. reaches 9. quickly 10. prepared Passage 5)1. dish 2. start 3.even 4.tons 5. popular 6. order 7. such 8. stories 9. different 10. As Passage 6)1. traditional 2. monkey 3.different 4. unless 5. stick 6. hide 7.able 8.children 9.reading 10.keeps Passage 7)1. taken 2. without 3.for 4.more friendly 5.enough 6. interests 7.because 8. helping 9. will teach 10. to start Passage 8)1. lies 2. interest 3. popular 4.too 5. colourful 6. photos 7. miss 8. on 9. to taste 10. rich Passage 9)1. called 2. years 3. away 4.throw 5. lead 6. weak 7. continue 8. higher 9.unable 10. us 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $