句型语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版四年级下册英语句型语法专项训练题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 A. there be 句型（Unit 1-2） 1. __________ (there be) many trees in the park. 2. __________ (there be) a kite in the sky. 3. __________ (there be) any computer rooms in your school? — Yes, __________ (there be). 4. __________ (there be) some carrots on the table. 5. Look! __________ (there be) a big hole in the net. 6. __________ (there be) many animals in the forest. 7. __________ (there be) a library on the first floor. __________ (there be) also an art room on the first floor. 8. __________ (there be) two computer rooms on the third floor. B. 形容词与be动词（Unit 1, 3, 4） 9. The lion is big and __________ (strong). The mouse is small and __________ (weak). 10. The lion is in the net. He is __________ (sad). 11. I'm __________ (hungry). I want to eat. 12. She is __________ (thirsty). She wants some water. 13. Mum is __________ (tired). She needs a rest. 14. The traffic light is __________ (red). We can't cross the road. 15. The fruit is so __________ (sweet). Like our friendship! 16. Bobby feels __________ (dizzy) after playing on the swing. C. 情态动词 can / can't（Unit 1, 3, 4, 6） 17. The mouse says, "I __________ (can) help you one day." 18. The lion asks, "How __________ you help me? You're so weak!" 19. We __________ (can) cross the road now. The traffic light is red. 20. I __________ (can) take your bag, Mum. 21. __________ you show me around? — Yes, I __________. 22. The bus driver says, "We __________ (can) go again!" (There are ducks on the road.) D. 一般现在时（第三人称单数）（Unit 6-7） 23. Yang Ling __________ (show) Nancy around the school. 24. My father __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 25. She usually __________ (help) her classmates at school. 26. The music room __________ (be) on the third floor. 27. Mike's father __________ (be) a doctor. 28. Nancy __________ (want) to take these books to the library. 29. My mother __________ (make) fish soup for us. 30. He often __________ (wash) the dishes after dinner. E. 祈使句与动词形式（Unit 3, 7, 8） 31. __________ (not run) on the road! It's not safe. 32. __________ (look) left and right first. 33. __________ (wait) for the green traffic light. 34. Let's __________ (go) to the art room. 35. Please __________ (not eat) too many sweets. 36. Let me __________ (help) you. 37. __________ (be) careful, Bobby! 38. It's time for Art. Let's __________ (have) a rest. 39. __________ (not shout) in the library. 40. Let us __________ (share) the food together. 二、句型转换 A. 改为一般疑问句并做肯定/否定回答（Unit 1-4） 41. There is a piano in the music room. → _________________________________________________ 42. There are some books on the desk. → _________________________________________________ 43. I can help you. → _________________________________________________ 44. The lion is angry. → _________________________________________________ 45. She is new here. → _________________________________________________ 46. There is a swing in the playground. → _________________________________________________ 47. I can take your bag. → _________________________________________________ 48. The traffic light is green. → _________________________________________________ B. 对划线部分提问（Unit 1-6） 49. The library is on the first floor. → _________________________________________________ 50. There are many trees in the park. → _________________________________________________ 51. The lion is big and strong. → _________________________________________________ 52. I feel dizzy. → _________________________________________________ 53. Mum is tired. → _________________________________________________ 54. We can cross the road now. → _________________________________________________ 55. The music room is on the third floor. → _________________________________________________ 56. I want to take these books to the library. → _________________________________________________ 57. Yang Ling shows Nancy around. → _________________________________________________ 58. There are two computer rooms. → _________________________________________________ C. 改为否定句（Unit 1-4） 59. There is a big hole in the net. → _________________________________________________ 60. I can help you. → _________________________________________________ 61. The lion and the mouse are good friends. → _________________________________________________ 62. We can cross the road now. → _________________________________________________ 63. There are some ducks on the road. → _________________________________________________ 64. I am hungry. → _________________________________________________ 65. She is thirsty. → _________________________________________________ D. 同义句转换（Unit 1-8） 66. There's = _________________________________________________ 67. Let me help you. = _________________________________________________ 68. The traffic light is red. We can't go. → We can't go __________ the traffic light __________ red. 69. What's the matter? = _________________________________________________ 70. I want to eat. = I __________ __________ eat. 71. I want to drink. = I __________ __________ drink. 72. Let's have a fruit party! = __________ __________ have a fruit party? 73. The lion is big and strong. → The lion __________ small and weak. 74. I can show you around. → __________ I show you around? 75. We share the food together. → Let's __________ the food together. E. 改为复数句（Unit 1-2） 76. There is a library on the first floor. → _________________________________________________ 77. The lion is big and strong. → _________________________________________________ 78. There is a mouse in the house. → _________________________________________________ 79. Is there a computer room? → _________________________________________________ 80. The classroom is on the second floor. → _________________________________________________ 三、根据首字母填空补全短文 Passage 1（Unit 1-2 综合） There are many a________ in the forest. The lion is big and s________. The mouse is small and t________. One day, the mouse is on the lion's back. The lion is a________. The mouse says, "Please don't e________ me. I can h________ you one day." The lion laughs, "How can you help me? You're so w________!" But later, the lion is in a n________. He is s________. The mouse says, "Let me h________ you." There is a big h________ in the net. The lion is free! They become good f________. Passage 2（Unit 2-3 综合） Nancy is a n________ student at our school. She wants to t________ some books to the l________. But she doesn't know the w________. Yang Ling says, "I can h________ you. It's on the f________ floor. Come with me." Yang Ling shows Nancy a________ the school. There are many nice p________ in the school. The art room is on the first floor t________. The music room is on the t________ floor. There is a p________ in the music room. Passage 3（Unit 3 综合） Mum, let's c________ the road. Stop, Haohao! The t________ light is red. We c________ cross the road now. W________ for the green traffic light. Now the traffic light is g________. We can go now. W________. Look l________ and r________ first. It's safe now. We can cross the road. Haohao, don't r________ on the road! It's not s________. Passage 4（Unit 4 综合） Hi, Mum! I'm h________. Let me take your c________. I can take your b________, Mum. What's the m________, Mum? I'm t________. Have a r________, Mum. Are you h________, Mum? Would you like some b________? No, thanks. I'm not hungry. I'm t________. Here's some w________. Thank you, d________. It's six t________. It's time for d________! Great! Let's s________ the table. Passage 5（Unit 5-8 综合） Today is Sunday. My family are all at h________. My father is c________ in the kitchen. My mother is w________ the dishes. I am s________ the table. My little brother is t________. He is p________ with his toys. We are going to have l________ soon. There is some f________, v________ and r________ on the table. We are going to eat o________. My father makes delicious f________ s________. We all like it very much. After dinner, I am going to h________ my mother c________ the table. I am a good h________ at home! 【参考答案】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There are 2. There is 3. Are there; there are 4. There are 5. There is 6. There are 7. There is; There is 8. There are 9. strong; weak 10. sad 11. hungry 12. thirsty 13. tired 14. red 15. sweet 16. dizzy 17. can 18. can 19. can't 20. can 21. Can; can 22. can't 23. shows 24. cooks 25. helps 26. is 27. is 28. wants 29. makes 30. washes 31. Don't run 32. Look 33. Wait 34. go 35. don't eat 36. help 37. Be 38. have 39. Don't shout 40. share 二、句型转换 41. Is there a piano in the music room? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. 42. Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 43. Can you help me? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 44. Is the lion angry? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 45. Is she new here? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 46. Is there a swing in the playground? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. 47. Can you take my bag? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 48. Is the traffic light green? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 49. Where is the library? 50. What's in the park? 51. What is the lion like? 52. How do you feel? 53. What's the matter with Mum? / How does Mum feel? 54. When can you cross the road? 55. Where is the music room? 56. Where do you want to take these books? 57. Who shows Nancy around? 58. How many computer rooms are there? 59. There isn't a big hole in the net. 60. I can't help you. 61. The lion and the mouse aren't good friends. 62. We can't cross the road now. 63. There aren't any ducks on the road. 64. I am not hungry. 65. She isn't thirsty. 66. There is 67. I can help you. 68. because; is 69. What's wrong? 70. would like to 71. would like to 72. Shall we 73. isn't 74. Can 75. share 76. There are some libraries on the first floor. 77. The lions are big and strong. 78. There are some mice in the house. 79. Are there any computer rooms? 80. The classrooms are on the second floor. 三、根据首字母填空 Passage 1: animals, strong, thin, angry, eat, help, weak, net, sad, help, hole, friends Passage 2: new, take, library, way, help, first, around, places, too, third, piano Passage 3: cross, traffic, can't, Wait, green, Wait, left, right, run, safe Passage 4: hungry, coat, bag, matter, tired, rest, hungry, bread, thirsty, water, dear, thirty, dinner, set Passage 5: home, cooking, washing, setting, tired, playing, lunch, fish, vegetables, rice, out, fish, soup, help, clean, helper 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $