Unit1-6 全册单元基础巩固练习（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 本专项为五年级下册英语全册单元基础巩固练习，以单元主题为核心，通过词汇补全、语法选择、句型转换等题型，系统构建“词汇-语法-句型”递进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-6各单元|每单元45题（10+10+10+5）|首字母补全、选词填空、单选、句型改写|围绕单元主题（规则、社区等），从核心词汇巩固到语法应用（祈使句、There be等），再到句型转换，形成完整语言知识链|

人教版五年级下册英语Unit1-6 全册单元基础巩固练习 Unit 1 Following the rules 单元主题：规则与制度，学习公共场合、校园、生活中的规章制度。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：rule, quiet, litter, push, queue, floor, clean, right, wrong, shout 2.核心语法：祈使句肯定/否定；Don’t + 动词原形；情态动词should用法 3.重点句型：Don’t... / You should... / We must follow the rules. 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1.We must follow the r__________（规则）at school. 2.Please keep q__________（安静的）in the library. 3.Don’t l__________（乱扔垃圾）on the ground. 4.Don’t p__________（推）others in the classroom. 5.We should q__________（排队）up at the bus stop. 6.We should keep the f__________（地面）clean. 7.It’s w__________（错误的）to run in the hall. 8.It’s r__________（正确的）to help old people. 9.Don’t s__________（大喊）in class. 10.We should keep our classroom c__________（干净的）. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. __________ (Don’t / Not) run in the classroom. 2. You should __________ (keep / keeps) quiet. 3. Don’t __________ (litter / litters) here. 4. We must __________ (follow / follows) the rules. 5. Please __________ (queue / queuing) up. 6. It’s __________ (right / wrong) to push people. 7. We should __________ (keep / keeping) our school clean. 8. Don’t __________ (shout / shouting) in the library. 9. They __________ (should / should not) break the rules. 10. Everyone __________ (must / can) obey the rules. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. __________ talk in the library. A. Don’t B. Not C. No （ ）2. You should __________ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping （ ）3. It is __________ to litter everywhere. A. right B. wrong C. good （ ）4. We must __________ the school rules. A. follow B. following C. follows （ ）5. —________ I eat in the classroom? —No, you can’t. A. Do B. Can C. Should （ ）6. Don’t __________ others. It’s rude. A. push B. pushes C. pushing （ ）7. We should __________ in line at the bus stop. A. queue B. queuing C. queues （ ）8. Please keep our classroom __________. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans （ ）9. __________ play ball games in the library. A. Don’t B. Not C. No （ ）10. Rules help us live __________. A. good B. well C. nice 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. Run in the hall.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. You should keep quiet.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. We should follow the rules.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. It is wrong to push people.（改为同义句） Push people __________ __________. 5. We queue up at the bus stop.（用should改写句子） ________________________________________ Unit 2 Our community 单元主题：社区环境与公共设施，介绍居住地周边场所与生活。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：community, hospital, supermarket, park, cinema, station, near, beside, between 2.核心语法：There be句型、方位介词（near/beside/between） 3.重点句型：There is/There are... / Is there...? / Where is...? 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I live in a nice c__________（社区）. 2. There is a h__________（医院）near my home. 3. We can buy things in the s__________（超市）. 4. There is a beautiful p__________（公园）in our community. 5. I often watch films in the c__________（电影院）. 6. The bus s__________（车站）is beside the school. 7. My home is n__________（在……附近）the zoo. 8. The bank is b__________（在……旁边）the shop. 9. The tree is b__________（在两者之间）the two houses. 10. Our community is very q__________（安静的）. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. There __________ (is / are) a park near my home. 2. There __________ (is / are) many shops in the community. 3. The hospital is __________ (near / near to) my school. 4.The cinema is ________ (beside / between) the supermarket. 5.The bank is __________ (between / among) the shop and the hospital. 6.There __________ (isn’t / aren’t) any trees here. 7.I __________ (live / lives) in a big community. 8.My father __________ (work / works) in the hospital. 9.We can __________ (do / does) shopping in the supermarket. 10.There are __________ (many / much) people in the park. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1.There __________ a cinema and two shops near my home. A. is B. are C. am （ ）2. —Is there a park here? —__________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. （ ）3.The school is _____ the hospital and the supermarket. A. near B. beside C. between （ ）4. There aren’t __________ flowers in the park. A. some B. any C. a （ ）5. I often go __________ in the supermarket. A. shop B. shopping C. shops （ ）6. My mother works __________ a hospital. A. in B. on C. at （ ）7.—_____ is the bus station? —It’s near the park. A. What B. Where C. How （ ）8. There __________ many people in the community. A. is B. are C. was （ ）9. We like __________ community very much. A. we B. our C. us （ ）10. It’s a __________ place to live. A. quiet B. quietly C. well 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. There is a supermarket near my home.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. There are some trees in the park.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3. The cinema is beside the shop.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. I live in a quiet community.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 5. There are two hospitals in our city.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ Unit 3 Life in different seasons 单元主题：四季特征、天气变化与四季活动。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：spring, summer, autumn, winter, warm, hot, cool, cold, season 2.核心语法：一般现在时、季节天气句型、like + doing 3.重点句型：What’s the weather like? / I like... because... / It’s... in... 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. There are four s__________（季节）in a year. 2. S__________（春天）is warm and beautiful. 3. S__________（夏天）is very hot. 4. A__________（秋天）is cool and sunny. 5. W__________（冬天）is cold and snowy. 6. It’s w__________（温暖的）in spring. 7. It’s h__________（炎热的）in summer. 8. It’s c__________（凉爽的）in autumn. 9. I like s__________（游泳）in summer. 10. We can make s__________（雪人）in winter. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. I like __________ (spring / springs) best. 2. It is __________ (warm / warmly) in spring. 3. I like __________ (swim / swimming) in summer. 4. Autumn is __________ (cool / cold). 5. We can __________ (pick / picking) apples in autumn. 6. Winter is __________ (snow / snowy). 7. He __________ (like / likes) winter very much. 8. There __________ (are / is) four seasons. 9. The weather __________ (change / changes) every season. 10. I can go __________ (skate / skating) in winter. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. —__________ is your favourite season? —Spring. A. What B. Which C. How （ ）2. It’s hot __________ summer. A. on B. in C. at （ ）3. I like autumn __________ it’s cool. A. so B. because C. but （ ）4. We can __________ snowmen in winter. A. make B. making C. makes （ ）5. He likes __________ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swims （ ）6. —What’s the weather like in spring? —__________ A. It’s warm. B. I like spring. C. It’s spring. （ ）7. There __________ four seasons in a year. A. is B. are C. have （ ）8. My sister __________ autumn best. A. like B. likes C. liking （ ）9. It often __________ in winter. A. snow B. snows C. snowy （ ）10. We can pick fruits __________ autumn. A. in B. on C. at 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I like summer best.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. It’s warm in spring.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. I like swimming in summer.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. There are four seasons in a year.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 5.I like winter because I can make snowmen.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ Unit 4 My hometown 单元主题：介绍家乡的景色、物产、环境与变化。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：hometown, river, lake, mountain, tree, clean, beautiful, fish, fresh 2.核心语法：一般现在时、名词单复数、形容词用法 3.重点句型：My hometown is... / There are... / It has... 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I love my h__________（家乡）very much. 2. There is a long r__________（河流）in my hometown. 3. There is a big l__________（湖泊）near the village. 4. There are many tall m__________（山）here. 5. The water is c__________（干净的）. 6. My hometown is very b__________（美丽的）. 7. We can see many f__________（鱼）in the river. 8. The air is f__________（新鲜的）in my hometown. 9. There are many green t__________（树）in the street. 10. My hometown is a small t__________（城镇）. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. My hometown __________ (is / are) beautiful. 2. There __________ (is / are) many mountains. 3. The water __________ (is / are) clean. 4. I __________ (love / loves) my hometown. 5. There are many __________ (tree / trees) here. 6. We can see many __________ (fish / fishes) in the lake. 7. The air is __________ (fresh / freshly). 8. My hometown __________ (have / has) a big river. 9. It is a __________ (quiet / quietly) town. 10. People here are very __________ (kind / kindly). 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. My hometown __________ many beautiful flowers. A. have B. has C. is （ ）2. There __________ clean water and fresh air here. A. is B. are C. were （ ）3. I love __________ hometown. A. I B. my C. me （ ）4. There are many __________ in my hometown. A. mountain B. mountains C. mountaines （ ）5. The river is very __________. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans （ ）6.—________ is your hometown like? —It’s beautiful. A. What B. How C. Where （ ）7. We can __________ fish in the river. A. see B. sees C. seeing （ ）8. My hometown is __________ small town. A. a B. an C. the （ ）9. The trees make the air __________. A. fresh B. cold C. hot （ ）10. I __________ live in my hometown. A. very B. really C. many 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. My hometown is beautiful.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________ 2. There are many trees in my hometown.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3. There is a river in my town.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. I love my hometown.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 5. My hometown has fresh air.（改为同义句） __________ __________ fresh air in my hometown. Unit 5 Travelling around 单元主题：旅行出行、交通工具、城市与景点。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：travel, train, plane, ship, city, place, fast, slow 2.核心语法：出行方式（by+交通工具）、一般现在时 3.重点句型：How do you travel? / I go by... / It’s fast/slow. 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I like t__________（旅行）around the world. 2. We go to Beijing by t__________（火车）. 3. People go far by p__________（飞机）. 4. We can go by s__________（轮船）on the sea. 5. Shanghai is a big c__________（城市）. 6. This is a beautiful p__________（地方）. 7. The plane is very f__________（快的）. 8. The bus is s__________（慢的）. 9. I want to v__________（参观）Hangzhou. 10. T__________（旅行）is fun and exciting. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. I go to Shanghai __________ (by / on) train. 2. Planes are __________ (fast / faster). 3. I like __________ (travel / travelling). 4. My father __________ (travel / travels) every year. 5. We can __________ (visit / visiting) many cities. 6. Ships __________ (go / goes) on the sea. 7. This place is __________ (beautiful / beautifully). 8. I want __________ (go / to go) to Beijing. 9. Trains are __________ (slow / slower) than planes. 10. There __________ (are / is) many big cities in China. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. I go to Qingdao __________ ship. A. by B. on C. in （ ）2. —__________ do you go to Beijing? —By plane. A. What B. How C. Where （ ）3. Planes are __________ than buses. A. fast B. faster C. fastest （ ）4. I like __________ around different places. A. travel B. travelling C. travels （ ）5. My mother wants __________ Xi’an. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting （ ）6. There __________ many beautiful places in China. A. is B. are C. was （ ）7. Traveling __________ very interesting. A. is B. are C. am （ ）8. We can go to a far place __________ plane. A. take B. by C. on （ ）9. This city is __________. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. well （ ）10. —Have a good trip! —__________ A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s OK. 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I go to Guangzhou by train.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. Planes are fast.（改为比较级句子） Planes are __________ __________ buses. 3. I like travelling.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. I want to visit Hangzhou.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 5.There are many beautiful places in China.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ Unit 6 Making a travel plan 单元主题：制定旅行计划，学习假期出行安排。 单元核心考查点 1.核心词汇：plan, travel, holiday, visit, stay, city, day, trip 2.核心语法：一般将来时（will / be going to） 3.重点句型：I will... / I am going to... / Where will you go? 一、根据首字母及中文提示补全句子（10题） 1. I will make a t__________（旅行）plan for my holiday. 2. We have a summer h__________（假期）. 3. I am going to v__________（参观）the Great Wall. 4. I will s__________（停留）in Beijing for three days. 5. This c__________（城市）is very famous. 6. We will go on a t__________（旅行）next week. 7. I p__________（计划）to go to Nanjing. 8. We will v__________（拜访）our teacher. 9. The h__________（假日）is coming soon. 10. I will t__________（旅行）with my family. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空（10题） 1. I __________ (will / am) go to Shanghai. 2. She __________ (is going to / going to) visit the park. 3. We __________ (will / are) stay there for five days. 4. They plan __________ (to / for) travel. 5. My holiday __________ (is / will) come soon. 6. I am going to __________ (visit / visiting) the city. 7. He __________ (will / does) make a travel plan. 8. We __________ (are / will) happy for the coming holiday. 9. They will __________ (go / going) on a trip. 10. I want __________ (make / to make) a plan. 三、单项选择（10题） （ ）1. I __________ go to Beijing next holiday. A. will B. am C. do （ ）2. She is going to __________ her uncle. A. visit B. visits C. visiting （ ）3. —__________ will you go? —I will go to Xi’an. A. What B. Where C. How （ ）4. —__________ will you stay there? —For three days. A. How long B. How many C. How far （ ）5. We __________ have a happy holiday. A. will B. are C. is （ ）6. He plans __________ to Hangzhou. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling （ ）7. My mother __________ going to make a plan. A. is B. are C. will （ ）8. I will stay in Nanjing __________ a week. A. for B. in C. on （ ）9. —Will you visit the museum? —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I will. C. No, I don’t. （ ）10. The holiday is __________ soon. A. come B. coming C. comes 四、按要求改写句子（5题） 1. I will go to Guangzhou next week.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. She is going to visit the park.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3. I will stay there for five days.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. We will travel by train.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. They will have a good holiday.（改为同义句） They __________ __________ __________ have a good holiday. 参考答案 Unit 1 Following the rules 答案 一、首字母填空 1.rules 2.quiet 3.litter 4.push 5.queue 6.floor 7.wrong 8.right 9.shout 10.clean 二、选词填空 1.Don’t 2.keep 3.litter 4.follow 5.queue 6.wrong 7.keep 8.shout 9.should not 10.must 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 四、句型改写 1. Don’t run in the hall. 2. Should you keep quiet? 3. We should not follow the rules. 4. is wrong 5. We should queue up at the bus stop. Unit 2 Our community 答案 一、首字母填空 1.community 2.hospital 3.supermarket 4.park 5.cinema 6.station 7.near 8.beside 9.between 10.quiet 二、选词填空 1.is 2.are 3.near 4.beside 5.between 6.aren’t 7.live 8.works 9.do 10.many 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、句型改写 1. Is there a supermarket near my home? 2. There aren’t any trees in the park. 3. Where is the cinema? 4. Do you live in a quiet community? 5. How many hospitals are there in your city? Unit 3 Life in different seasons 答案 一、首字母填空 1.seasons 2.Spring 3.Summer 4.Autumn 5.Winter 6.warm 7.hot 8.cool 9.swimming 10.snowmen 二、选词填空 1.spring 2.warm 3.swimming 4.cool 5.pick 6.snowy 7.likes 8.are 9.changes 10.skating 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、句型改写 1. Which season do you like best? 2. What’s the weather like in spring? 3. I don’t like swimming in summer. 4. Are there four seasons in a year? 5. Why do you like winter? Unit 4 My hometown 答案 一、首字母填空 1.hometown 2.river 3.lake 4.mountains 5.clean 6.beautiful 7.fish 8.fresh 9.trees 10.town 二、选词填空 1.is 2.are 3.is 4.love 5.trees 6.fish 7.fresh 8.has 9.quiet 10.kind 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 四、句型改写 1. How beautiful my hometown is! 2. There aren’t many trees in my hometown. 3. What is in your town? 4. Do you love your hometown? 5. There is fresh air in my hometown. Unit 5 Travelling around 答案 一、首字母填空 1.travelling 2.train 3.plane 4.ship 5.city 6.place 7.fast 8.slow 9.visit 10.Travelling 二、选词填空 1.by 2.fast 3.travelling 4.travels 5.visit 6.go 7.beautiful 8.to go 9.slower 10.are 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、句型改写 1. How do you go to Guangzhou? 2. faster than 3. I don’t like travelling. 4. Do you want to visit Hangzhou? 5. What is in China? Unit 6 Making a travel plan 答案 一、首字母填空 1.travel 2.holiday 3.visit 4.stay 5.city 6.trip 7.plan 8.visit 9.holiday 10.travel 二、选词填空 1.will 2.is going to 3.will 4.to 5.will 6.visit 7.will 8.are 9.go 10.to make 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、句型改写 1. Will you go to Guangzhou next week? 2. She is not going to visit the park. 3. How long will you stay there? 4. How will you travel? 5. are going to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $