河南省重点中学小升初名校择校英语真题卷(二外)-【小升初】2026年重点中学名校择校真题卷

16.根据题意可知，降价后价格为100×(1- 5%)=95(元) 李叔叔买了：80+100×5%×4=100（件） 解：设这个商品的成本是x元。 100×80-80x+100=95×100-100x x=70 17.2÷(1÷8-1)=14(合) 1÷[(14-2)÷141-1=6 号÷。=4（小时）14×4=56（小时） 18.12×30%=3.6(千克) 解：设C种酒精溶液的质量为x千克，则B 种为(x+2)千克，A种为(10-2x)千克。 根据酒精总质量列方程： 43.75%×（10-2x)+16%×（x+2)+ 35%x=3.6 展开并整理得： 4.695-0.365x=3.6x=3 A种酒精的质量为：10-2×3=4（千克） 19.(1)①当点P在AB上时，PB=6-2t,BQ= t,BQ=2PB,t=2(6-2t),t=2.4。 ②当点P在BC上时，PB=2t-6,BQ= t,BQ=2PB,t=2(2t-6),t=4。 综上：t的值为2.4或4。 (2)①t=2.4时，PB=6-2.4×2=1.2,QB =2.4,QC=8-2.4=5.6。 S△P0=1.2×2.4÷2=1.44 SAc0=5.6×6÷2=16.8 四边形APQD的面积：6×8-1.44- 16.8=29.76 ②t=4时，PB=2×4-6=2,QB=4,QC =8-4=4,此时四边形APQD为 梯形。 四边形APQD的面积：[(4-2)+8] ×6÷2=30 四边形APQD的面积是29.76或30。 河南省重点中学小升初名校择校 真题卷（二外） 一、1.暮坠逝嗟慨 2.急暇 励 声 及暇 厉生 3.B 4.(1)中国青年对于奥斯特洛斯夫斯基的《钢 铁是怎样炼成的》是不陌生的。 (2)崇山峻岭蕴藏着煤和石油。 二、5.示例：独在异乡为异客每逢佳节倍思亲 6.示例：一寸光阴一寸金寸金难买寸光阴 7.天下谁人不识君8.山重水复疑无路 9.报得三春晖 三、（一）10.C11.三打白骨精 12.示例：①嫉恶如仇，机智勇敢。 ②不辨妖魔，不辨是非，耳根子软。 (二)13.hang jyu 14.示例：欣赏是一种善良 15.欣赏和被欣赏是相互的，能产生积极 的影响。欣赏者要有善良的品质，被 欣赏者会受到鼓舞，产生积极向上的 动力。 16.屠格涅夫欣赏列夫·托尔斯泰林清 玄欣赏小偷学会欣赏别人 六年级第 四、17.略 河南省重点中学小升初名校择校 真题卷（二外） 一、1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A 6.C7.C8.A9.D10.C 二、11.3280×(1-80%)12.0.2413.178.2 14.315.29 三16.(1)x=10(2)x=8(3)x=9 8 1.(1务(2)号(3)号4 64 18.(1)60×40%=24(千瓦时) 156÷24=6.5(千米) (2)充电时段：13：00~17：00，每千瓦时的充 电费用为：0.66+0.3=0.96（元） 60×(95%-20%)=45(千瓦时) 45×0.96=43.2(元)） 46>43.2,所以够支付这次充电的费用。 19.10×10×10-10×10×7=300(立方厘米) 300÷6=50(平方厘米) 50×8=400(立方厘米) 20.(1)3.14×(2÷2)2+4×2=11.14(平方米) (2)3.14×2+4×2=14.28(米) 14.28÷0.5≈28（人） 21.(1)200×(1-10%)=180(元) (2)(1+20%)×80%=96% 22.甲、丙相遇时，甲相遇前的速度：相遇后的速 度=1：2，则甲从A地到甲、丙相遇地的用时 :甲从甲、丙相遇地到A地的用时=2：1。将 甲从A地到甲、丙相遇地的用时看作2份， 甲、丙相遇时丙行了30千米，丙1份时间行 的路程：30÷2=15（千米），丙与乙相遇时丙 一共行了：15×(1+2)=45（千米）。 解：设乙1份时间走的路程是a千米，那么3 份时间乙走的路程是3a千米，A、B两地的 距离是(3a+45)千米，A地到甲、丙相遇地 的距离：(3a+45-30)千米，从甲、丙相遇地 到甲、乙两车相遇，丙走了：40-30=10（千 米)，用时：10÷15=子（份），那么从A地到 甲、乙相遇地，乙一共走的路程：(2a+子a】 千米，此时甲从甲、丙相遇地返回走的路程： (3a+15)千米，则3a+15=2a+号a+ 2 3 2 ×(3a+15),解得a=3。 A、B两地的距离：3a+45=3×3+45=54。 河南省重点中学小升初名校择校 真题卷（二外） 一、（一）1.carefully2.mice3.forgot 4.kilometers 5.ideas ()1.width 2.more beautifully 3.seconds 4.women 5.students 二、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C 三、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C 6.C7.C8.C9.C10.C 四、1.with2.was3.when4.the5.to 五、1.Why didn't you come to school yesterday? 2.My mother does housework every day. 3.Please pass this book to Lily. 4.If it is fine tomorrow,we will go to the park 5.Can you teach me how to make a cake? 页共8页英语 河南省重点中学小升初名校择校真题卷（二外）》 题 号 三 四 五 总 分 得 分 时间：30分钟 满分：40分 一、词汇填空。(1×10)》 (一)根据汉语提示并用其适当形式填空。(1×5) 警 北 1.The students are listening to the teacher (认真地)in class.. 2.There are five (老鼠)in the cage. 3.My sister (忘记)to bring her umbrella yesterday. 4.The sun is about 150 million (公里)away from the earth. 如 5.We should write down our (想法)in the notebook. (二)根据括号内给单词的适当形式填空。(1×5) ⊕ 1.The wide)of the road is 10 meters. 云进公 2.She sings beautifully)than her sister. 3.There are sixty second)in a minute. 4.Many woman)are dancing in the park. 5.He is one of the most careful student)in our class. 二、阅读理解。(2×5)》 Mr.Johnson bought a talking parrot from a pet store.The salesman assured him that the parrot could re- peat any word it heard.Excited,Mr.Johnson placed the parrot's cage in his living room and began teaching it to speak. "Hello,"he said to the parrot.The parrot remained silent."How are you?"Still no response.After try- ing for three days without success,Mr.Johnson got angry and shouted,"You stupid bird!Can't you say any- thing??” The parrot immediately replied,"You stupid bird!Can't you say anything?"Shocked,Mr.Johnson real- ized the parrot had been mimicking him all along,it just needed to hear angry words first! 第1页（共3页） The next day,Mr.Johnson returned to the pet store to complain.The salesman smiled and said,"Ah,I forgot to mention,this parrot used to live with a very grumpy old man.It only responds to angry tones." )1.Why was Mr.Johnson disappointed at first? A.The parrot couldn't fly. B.The parrot wouldn't talk to him. C.The parrot looked unhealthy. D.The parrot cost too much money. ( )2.What made the parrot finally speak? A.Sweet words. B.Angry shouting. C.Beautiful music. D.Other birds'voices. )3.What was the real reason for the parrot's behavior? A.It was too young to speak. B.It could only hear loud voices. C.It had lived with a grumpy man before. D.It needed special training. ( )4.How did Mr.Johnson feel when the parrot finally spoke? A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Shocked. D.Angry. )5.What lesson can we learn from this story? A.Animals should be treated kindly. B.We should ask about an animal's history before buying it. C.Sometimes problems have simple explanations. D.All parrots can talk. 三、完形填空。（1×10) One sunny morning,Lucy decided to bake a cake for her mother's birthday.She found a recipe book and 1 all the ingredients on the table.She mixed flour,eggs,and sugar in a big 2.Then she poured the mixture into a pan and put it in the 3. While waiting,Lucy cleaned the kitchen.After forty minutes,a sweet 4 came from the oven.She took out the cake and let it 5.When her mother came home,she was very 6."What a won- derful surprise！”she said. That evening,they 7 the cake together.It was a little burnt on the edges,but her mother said it was the 8 cake she had ever tasted.Lucy felt proud and 9.She learned that it's not perfec- tion that matters,but the 10 behind the gift. 第2页（共3页） )1.A.placed B.threw C.hid D.bought ( )2.A.cup B.bowl C.bottle D.box )3.A.fridge B.oven C.cupboard D.sink )4.A.voice B.smell C.sound D.taste )5.A.cook B.freeze C.cool D.warm )6.A.tired B.angry C.surprised D.worried )7.A.made B.sold C.shared D.threw )8.A.worst B.cheapest C.best D.biggest )9.A.sad B.bored C.happy D.lonely )10.A.price B.color C.love D.size 四、根据短文内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(1×5) Tom is interested in science.He often does experiments()at home.Last weekend,he made a small volcano(火山)1 baking soda and vinegar((醋).When he mixed them,the“lava”(岩浆) came out.His mother 2. surprised but happy to see his experiment.She said,"You should be careful 3 doing experiments.Safety is 4. most important thing."Tom nodded and said,"I will.I want 5. be a scientist when I grow up."His mother smiled and said, "Keep studying hard,and your dream will come true. 五、翻译句子。（1×5)》 1.你昨天为什么没来上学？ 2.我妈妈每天做家务。 3.请把这本书递给莉莉。 4.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。 5.你能教我如何做蛋糕吗？ 第3页（共3页） 自我总结 图 老师点词 家长点评 线