期末常考语法高频考点考前冲刺复习（Unit 1～8）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版四年级下册核心语法，分模块梯度训练there be句型、have/has用法及like+动词-ing，覆盖基础到综合应用，助力期末高效突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |there be句型|5类（填空/单选/转换/对话）|从be动词选择到综合对话补全|遵循"基础语法点→句式转换→语境应用"递进逻辑| |have/has用法|3类（填空/单选/句型转换）|涵盖人称变化与否定/疑问句式|以"动词形式→句式变化→实际运用"为链条| |like+动词-ing|4类（词形/填空/转换/完形）|包含动词-ing规则及语境综合运用|从词形变化到句型转换再到语篇理解，层层深入|

译林版四年级下册英语期末常考语法高频考点考前冲刺复习（Unit 1~8） 1、 there be 句型（Unit1/2核心语法） Ⅰ. [be动词] 选择正确的词填空 1. There ________ (is / are) three swings in the playground. 2. There ________ (is / are) some soup on the table. 3. There ________ (is / isn’t) any juice in the glass. 4. ________ (Is / Are) there any traffic lights on the road? 5. There ________ (is / are) a piano and two beds in the room. 6. There ________ (are / aren’t) any spring rolls in the kitchen. Ⅱ. [应用] 用 there be 的正确形式填空 1. ____________ a kind boy in our class. 2. ____________ lots of dishes on the table. 3. ____________ some hot pot in the restaurant. 4. ____________ any policemen in the hospital. 5. ____________ a taxi and three trains over there. 6. ____________ many tomatoes in the kitchen, but ____________ any potatoes. 7. How many floors ____________ in your school building? —Three. 8. —____________ any milk in the fridge? —Yes, ____________. 9. —____________ any nurses in the hospital? —No, ____________. Ⅲ. [应用] 单项选择 ( )1. Are there ______ farmers on the farm? A. any B. some C. a ( )2. There ______ a lot of water in the bottle. A. are B. is C. aren’t ( )3. There ______ a cook and some bread in the kitchen. A. are B. is C. has ( )4. How many ______ are there in your school? A. computer room B. computers room C. computer rooms ( )5. —How many ______ are there in the street? —There ______ one bus. A. bus; are B. buses; is C. buses; are ( )6. There is some ______ on the plate. A. chicken B. eggs C. noodles ( )7. There are ______ on the desk. A. a menu B. some menus C. some milk Ⅳ. [应用] 按要求完成下列各题 1. There are some spring rolls in the kitchen. (改为否定句) There ____________ ____________ spring rolls in the kitchen. 2. There are some taxis near the hospital. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ there ____________ taxis near the hospital? 3. Is there a piano in the music room? (做肯定回答) ____________________________________ 4. Is there any hot pot on the table? (做否定回答) ____________________________________ 5. There are eight floors in the building. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________ ____________ are there in ____________ building? 6. There is a traffic light on the road. (对画线部分提问) ____________ on ____________ road? Ⅴ. [综合应用] 选择正确的句子补全对话 Tom: Hi, Amy. Welcome to my new house. Amy: Thank you. Is there a kitchen in your house? Tom: 1. ____________ Amy: Are there any tomatoes in the kitchen? Tom: 2. ____________ Amy: What’s in your bedroom? Tom: 3. ____________ Amy: Anything else? Tom: There are two beds and a big desk. Amy: 4. ____________ Tom: Yes, there is. Look! This is my computer. Amy: Wow, nice! How many rooms are there in your house? Tom: 5. ____________ A. There are six. B. No, there aren’t. C. Is there a computer on your desk? D. Yes, there is. E. There are some books and toys. 二、have/has 用法（Unit6 Jobs 核心句型） Ⅰ. [应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ a new menu. My mum ____________ a cook. (have) 2. My parents ____________ a taxi and a train toy. (have) 3. ____________ you ____________ a spring roll for lunch? (have) 4. She ____________ ____________ (not have) any traffic light toys. 5. The doctor ____________ (not have) free time on weekends. 6. —____________ the farmer ____________ a big farm? (have) —No, it ____________. 7. ____________ his sister ____________ (have) good habits at home? 8. How many dishes ____________ this cook ____________ (have)? Ⅱ. [应用] 单项选择 ( )1. I have ____________ menus about eating out. A. a B. any C. some ( )2. My father ____________ three taxis and many buses. A. have; bus B. has; buses C. has; bus ( )3. I don’t have ____________ hot pot for dinner today. A. some B. any C. a ( )4. I have ____________ good habits. I can do many chores at home. A. not B. no C. no a ( )5. ____________ he and his mother ____________ the same job? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Does; has Ⅲ. [应用] 按要求完成下列各题 1. He has a new traffic light toy. (改为否定句) He ____________ ____________ a new traffic light toy. 2. They have no time to eat out. (改为同义句) They ____________ have ____________ time to eat out. 3. My mum has a cook job. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ____________ your mum ____________ a cook job? ____________, she ____________. 三、like +动词的-ing(动名词形式)（Unit7/8家务、饮食主题） Ⅰ. [动词的-ing形式] 写出下列动词的-ing形式 1. cook ____________ 2. wash ____________ 3. make ____________ 4. eat ____________ 5. do ____________ 6. play ____________ 7. swim ____________ 8. cross ____________ 9. water ____________ 10. watch ____________ 11. go ____________ 12. cut ____________ 13. fly ____________ 14. run ____________ 15. have ____________ 16. see ____________ 17. buy ____________ 18. stop ____________ Ⅱ. [应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Lily likes ____________. She usually ____________ soup after school. But she can’t ____________ meat well. (cook) 2. We ____________ (like) ____________ (eat) hot pot, but Jack ____________ (do not). 3. What ____________ he like ____________ after school? (do) 4. The girl ____________ like ____________ the bed, but she likes ____________ dishes at home. (make) 5. ____________ you ____________ (like) ____________ (cross) the road safely? 6. —____________ your hobby ____________ (run)? —Yes, it is. 7. —Would you like ____________ (some) spring rolls? —No, thanks. 8. ____________ you good at ____________ (water) flowers? 9. My dad ____________ (like) ____________ (go) ____________ (shop) to eat out. 10. —____________ your brother ____________ (like) ____________ (eat) noodles? —Yes, he ____________. 11. Tom ____________ ____________ (not like) ____________ (cut) tomatoes. 12. —____________ your parents ____________ traffic rules every day? —No, they don’t ____________ them. They like ____________ safe on road. (follow) Ⅲ. [应用] 按要求完成句子 1. Lucy likes eating out with her family. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________ Lucy ____________ ____________? 2. She likes cooking and making the bed. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) ____________ she ____________ cooking ____________ making the bed? ____________, she ____________. 3. I like doing chores at home. (改为同义句) ____________ ____________ is ____________ ____________ at home. Ⅳ. [综合应用] 完形填空 I have many 1______, such as reading menus, 2______ food and going 3______. I 4______ like learning road safety very much. I have a friend. 5______ name is Jack. He is crazy about crossing the road safely too. If we have free time, we often learn traffic rules together. On Saturdays, he often takes 6______ to a restaurant. Then we 7______ noodles together. 8______ he always eats little. He 9______ full soon. He always says 10______ me, “I want to be a cook one day.” ( )1. A. hobbies B. hobby C. hobbys ( )2. A. cooking B. cooks C. cook ( )3. A. shop B. shopping C. shoping ( )4. A. am B. also C. too ( )5. A. He’s B. Her C. His ( )6. A. me B. I C. we ( )7. A. eats B. eat C. eating ( )8. A. And B. But C. So ( )9. A. is B. does C. not ( )10. A. to B. about C. for 参考答案 1、 there be 句型 Ⅰ. 1. are 2. is 3. isn’t 4. Are 5. is 6. aren’t Ⅱ. 1. There is 2. There are 3. There is 4. There aren’t 5. There is 6. There are; there aren’t 7. are there 8. Is there; there is 9. Are there; there aren’t Ⅲ. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B Ⅳ. 1. aren’t any 2. Are; any 3. Yes, there is. 4. No, there isn’t. 5. How many floors; your 6. What’s; the Ⅴ. 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A 二、have/has 用法 Ⅰ. 1. have; has 2. have 3. Do; have 4. doesn’t have 5. doesn’t have 6. Does; have; doesn’t 7. Does; have 8. does; have Ⅱ. 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A Ⅲ. 1. doesn’t have 2. don’t; any 3. Does; have; Yes; does 三、like +动词-ing Ⅰ. 1. cooking 2. washing 3. making 4. eating 5. doing 6. playing 7. swimming 8. crossing 9. watering 10. watching 11. going 12. cutting 13. flying 14. running 15. having 16. seeing 17. buying 18. stopping Ⅱ. 1. cooking; cooks; cook 2. like; eating; doesn’t 3. does; doing 4. doesn’t; making; washing 5. Do; like; crossing 6. Is; running 7. some 8. Are; watering 9. likes; going; shopping 10. Does; like; eating; does 11. doesn’t like; cutting 12. Do; follow; follow; staying Ⅲ. 1. What does; like doing 2. Does; like; or; No; doesn’t 3. My hobby; doing chores Ⅳ. 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $