小升初英语四大时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以“用法提示+题型梯度”构建四大时态训练体系，通过基础填空、句型转换及综合辨析，系统培养时态应用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |一般现在时|A(15)/B(8)题，含三单/否定/疑问|表经常性动作/真理，三单规则|从用法到动词形式/句式转换| |现在进行时|A(15)/B(8)题，含be+V-ing结构|表此刻动作，be动词与现在分词搭配|结构认知到情境应用| |一般过去时|A(20)/B(8)题，含连贯短文填空|表过去动作，动词过去式变化|时间标志词到事件序列| |一般将来时|A(15)/B(8)题，含will/be going to|表将来动作，两种结构辨析|计划/预测情境中的时态选择| |综合训练|A(20)/B(10)题，跨时态对比|时态判断为先，再用对应形式|单一时态到多时态辨析迁移|

小升初英语四大时态专项训练 （一般现在时 · 现在进行时 · 一般过去时 · 一般将来时） 一、一般现在时（The Simple Present Tense） 【用法提示】表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；表示客观事实、真理。 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mike usually __________ (go) to school by bus. 2. Yang Ling often __________ (have) a lot of noodles for breakfast. 3. Wang Bing and Liu Tao __________ (be) good friends. 4. My mother __________ (not like) eating sweets. 5. __________ Su Hai __________ (get) up early every morning? 6. The lion __________ (be) very large and strong. 7. We __________ (not go) to bed late. 8. Sam __________ (play) table tennis very well. 9. __________ they __________ (do) their homework in the evening? 10. Mrs Brown __________ (cook) nice food for the party. 11. The mouse __________ (say) quietly, "I can help you some day." 12. Bobby and Sam __________ (be) good at English. 13. Nancy __________ (not go) to school on Saturdays. 14. __________ Wang Bing __________ (brush) his teeth twice a day? 15. People in Australia __________ (speak) English. B. 句型转换 1. Wang Bing gets up early in the morning.（改为否定句） Wang Bing __________ __________ up early in the morning. 2. Liu Tao does his homework late at night.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） __________ Liu Tao __________ his homework late at night? Yes, __________ __________. 3. Nancy goes to school by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Nancy go to school? 4. The children play football after school.（改为否定句） The children __________ __________ football after school. 5. Mike likes eating sweets.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） __________ Mike __________ eating sweets? No, __________ __________. 6. Su Hai and Su Yang get up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Su Hai and Su Yang get up? 7. Bobby puts his books in order.（改为否定句） Bobby __________ __________ his books in order. 8. The lion laughs loudly.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the lion laugh? 二、现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense） 【用法提示】表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。结构：be + V-ing A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The children __________ (run) fast on the playground. 2. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room. 3. — What __________ you __________ (do) now? — I __________ (read) a storybook. 4. The girl __________ (shout) loudly at the sports meeting. 5. Sam and Bobby __________ (play) table tennis happily. 6. Be quiet! The baby __________ (sleep) in the bedroom. 7. — __________ Nancy __________ (take) photos at the party? — Yes, she is. 8. The people __________ (laugh) loudly at the funny film. 9. Look! The man __________ (walk) slowly across the road. 10. — Where are the boys? — They __________ (play) football on the road. 11. Mrs Brown __________ (prepare) food for the party now. 12. The woman __________ (cry) sadly because she can't find her bag. 13. — __________ the students __________ (have) an English lesson? — No, they __________. They __________ (have) a PE lesson. 14. Look at the mouse. It __________ (make) a big hole in the net. 15. The children __________ (talk) excitedly about their summer holiday plans. B. 句型转换 1. The children are playing games in the park.（改为否定句） The children __________ __________ games in the park. 2. Sam is hitting the ball hard.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） __________ Sam __________ the ball hard? No, __________ __________. 3. They are having a party at Mike's house.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they having a party? 4. Billy and Willy are cheering for them loudly.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Billy and Willy cheering for them? 5. The man is reading quietly on the sofa.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） __________ the man __________ quietly on the sofa? Yes, __________ __________. 6. Liu Tao is doing his homework in the study.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Liu Tao __________ in the study? 7. My father is cooking fish in the kitchen.（改为否定句） My father __________ __________ fish in the kitchen. 8. The students are talking about their dreams.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the students talking about? 三、一般过去时（The Simple Past Tense） 【用法提示】表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。动词要用过去式。 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Last Sunday, Su Hai __________ (go) to a shopping centre with her parents. 2. They __________ (see) a small boy on the floor. 3. He __________ (look) sad, so they __________ (go) to help him. 4. Su Hai __________ (ask) him, "Are you OK?" 5. He __________ (say), "I can't find my mum." 6. Dad __________ (take) him to an office in the shopping centre. 7. Su Hai __________ (give) him a sweet. 8. The small boy __________ (become) happy. 9. Su Hai __________ (be) happy too. 10. One day, a mouse __________ (walk) by and __________ (wake) the lion up. 11. The lion __________ (be) angry and wanted to eat the mouse. 12. The mouse __________ (say) quietly, "Please don't eat me." 13. The lion __________ (laugh) loudly and then __________ (let) the mouse go. 14. The next day, two men __________ (catch) the lion with a large net. 15. The lion __________ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. 16. The mouse __________ (make) a big hole in the net with his teeth. 17. From then on, the lion and the mouse __________ (become) friends. 18. Yesterday, Mike __________ (have) some bread and milk for breakfast. 19. Sam __________ (hit) the ball hard and they couldn't find it. 20. Sam __________ (bring) some water quickly and __________ (pour) it into the hole. B. 句型转换 1. Su Hai went to a shopping centre last Sunday.（改为否定句） Su Hai __________ __________ to a shopping centre last Sunday. 2. The mouse woke the lion up.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） __________ the mouse __________ the lion up? Yes, __________ __________. 3. The lion laughed loudly.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the lion laugh? 4. Dad took the boy to an office.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Dad __________ the boy? 5. Two men caught the lion with a large net.（改为否定句） Two men __________ __________ the lion with a large net. 6. Sam brought some water quickly.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） __________ Sam __________ __________ water quickly? No, __________ __________. 7. The mouse made a big hole in the net.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the mouse __________ in the net? 8. They saw a small boy on the floor.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they __________ on the floor? 四、一般将来时（The Simple Future Tense） 【用法提示】表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。结构：will + 动词原形 / be going to + 动词原形 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mike __________ (visit) Australia next summer holiday. 2. Yang Ling __________ (go) to Beijing with her parents tomorrow. 3. Look at the dark clouds. It __________ (rain) soon. 4. — __________ you __________ (come) to the party this evening? — Yes, I __________. 5. The children __________ (have) a picnic in the park next Sunday. 6. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (fly) to London next week. 7. I __________ (not go) to school tomorrow because it's Saturday. 8. — What __________ Liu Tao __________ (do) this weekend? — He __________ (play) football with his friends. 9. Nancy __________ (take) part in the singing contest next month. 10. We __________ (have) a big party for Mike's birthday next Saturday. 11. The students __________ (visit) the museum the day after tomorrow. 12. — __________ Wang Bing __________ (go) to bed early tonight? — Yes, he __________. 13. I think it __________ (be) sunny tomorrow. 14. They __________ (not play) computer games this evening. 15. My father __________ (buy) a new car next year. B. 句型转换 1. Mike will visit Australia next summer holiday.（改为否定句） Mike __________ __________ Australia next summer holiday. 2. The children are going to have a picnic next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） __________ the children __________ __________ have a picnic next Sunday? Yes, __________ __________. 3. Su Hai will go to London next week.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Su Hai __________ next week? 4. Nancy is going to take part in the singing contest.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Nancy __________ __________ __________? 5. They will play football this afternoon.（改为否定句） They __________ __________ football this afternoon. 6. Liu Tao is going to do his homework this evening.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） __________ Liu Tao __________ __________ __________ his homework this evening? No, __________ __________. 7. We will have a big party next Saturday.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you __________ next Saturday? 8. My father is going to buy a new car.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ your father __________ __________ __________? 五、综合训练（判断时态，用所给词的适当形式填空） 【提示】请先判断句子时态，再填写动词的正确形式。 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Wang Bing usually __________ (get) up early, but yesterday he __________ (get) up late. 2. Look! The children __________ (run) across the road. It's dangerous! 3. Last week, Su Hai __________ (write) an email to her e-friend Anna. 4. — What __________ you __________ (do) now? — I __________ (make) a study plan. 5. Mike __________ (not eat) vegetables before, but now he __________ (eat) some every day. 6. Next month, the students __________ (go) on a trip to Australia. 7. The lion __________ (be) large and strong. He __________ (live) in the forest. 8. Yesterday, the mouse __________ (help) the lion get out of the net. 9. — __________ you __________ (listen) to me, Liu Tao? — Yes, Miss Li. 10. Bobby __________ (not put) his things in order yesterday. His room __________ (be) messy. 11. Yang Ling often __________ (have) noodles for breakfast, and tomorrow she __________ (have) some bread. 12. The children __________ (not play) on the road because it's not safe. 13. Last night, Liu Tao __________ (do) his homework late and __________ (not go) to bed early. 14. — __________ Sam __________ (play) table tennis with Bobby tomorrow? — Yes, he __________. 15. Mrs Brown __________ (cook) nice food for the party at the moment. 16. Two years ago, Mike __________ (not speak) English well. Now he __________ (speak) it very well. 17. The students __________ (talk) about their summer holiday plans now. They __________ (visit) many interesting places next month. 18. Wang Bing always __________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 19. — Where __________ you __________ (go) last Sunday? — I __________ (go) to the zoo with my family. 20. Nancy __________ (take) photos at the party yesterday. Look, she __________ (show) them to her friends now. B. 句型转换 1. Wang Bing gets up early every morning.（用 yesterday 改写） Wang Bing __________ __________ early yesterday morning. 2. Liu Tao is doing his homework now.（用 yesterday evening 改写） Liu Tao __________ __________ __________ yesterday evening. 3. Mike will visit Australia next year.（用 last year 改写） Mike __________ Australia last year. 4. The children played football yesterday.（用 now 改写） The children __________ __________ football now. 5. Sam brought some water quickly.（改为一般疑问句） __________ Sam __________ __________ water quickly? 6. Nancy is going to have a party next week.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Nancy __________ __________ __________ next week? 7. The mouse made a big hole with his teeth.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the mouse __________ a big hole? 8. They are talking about their dreams.（改为否定句） They __________ __________ about their dreams. 9. Su Hai went to a shopping centre with her parents.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Su Hai __________ with her parents? 10. The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth.（改为否定句） The lion __________ __________ the net with his sharp teeth. 参 考 答 案 一、一般现在时 A. 1. goes 2. has 3. are 4. doesn't like 5. Does; get 6. is 7. don't go 8. plays 9. Do; do 10. cooks 11. says 12. are 13. doesn't go 14. Does; brush 15. speak B. 1. doesn't get 2. Does; do; he does 3. How does 4. don't play 5. Does; like; he doesn't 6. When do 7. doesn't put 8. How does 二、现在进行时 A. 1. are running 2. is singing 3. are; doing; am reading 4. is shouting 5. are playing 6. is sleeping 7. Is; taking 8. are laughing 9. is walking 10. are playing 11. is preparing 12. is crying 13. Are; having; aren't; are having 14. is making 15. are talking B. 1. aren't playing 2. Is; hitting; he isn't 3. Where are 4. How are 5. Is; reading; he is 6. What is; doing 7. isn't cooking 8. What are 三、一般过去时 A. 1. went 2. saw 3. looked; went 4. asked 5. said 6. took 7. gave 8. became 9. was 10. walked; woke 11. was 12. said 13. laughed; let 14. caught 15. bit 16. made 17. became 18. had 19. hit 20. brought; poured B. 1. didn't go 2. Did; wake; it did 3. How did 4. Where did; take 5. didn't catch 6. Did; bring any; he didn't 7. What did; make 8. What did; see 四、一般将来时 A. 1. will visit / is going to visit 2. will go / is going to go 3. is going to rain / will rain 4. Will; come; I will 5. will have / are going to have 6. will fly / are going to fly 7. won't go / am not going to go 8. is; going to do / will; do; is going to play / will play 9. will take / is going to take 10. will have / are going to have 11. will visit / are going to visit 12. Is; going to go / Will; go; he is / he will 13. will be 14. won't play / aren't going to play 15. will buy / is going to buy B. 1. won't visit 2. Are; going to; they are 3. What will; do 4. What is; going to do 5. won't play 6. Is; going to do; he isn't 7. What will; do 8. What is; going to buy 五、综合训练 A. 1. gets; got 2. are running 3. wrote 4. are; doing; am making 5. didn't eat; eats 6. will go / are going to go 7. is; lives 8. helped 9. Are; listening 10. didn't put; was 11. has; will have / is going to have 12. don't play 13. did; didn't go 14. Will / Is; play / going to play; will / is 15. is cooking 16. didn't speak; speaks 17. are talking; will visit / are going to visit 18. brushes 19. did; go; went 20. took; is showing B. 1. got up 2. did his homework 3. visited 4. are playing 5. Did; bring any 6. What is; going to do 7. How did; make 8. aren't talking 9. Where did; go 10. didn't bite 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $