摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 1 Family核心知识点,以10大考点为框架,通过基础与提升分层训练,系统强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|家庭成员词汇|2基础+2提升|选择/填空/改错|从核心词汇认读过渡到拼写纠错|
|介绍/询问句型|2基础+2提升|情景选择/语法改错|从简单介绍到句型单复数运用|
|代词/单复数/there be|各2基础+2提升|语法选择/填空|从代词辨析到单复数与there be主谓一致|
|综合运用|2基础+2提升|排序/情景选择|整合单元知识,实现从单一到综合语言输出|
内容正文:
最新北师大版(三起)三年级上册Unit 1 Family
重点知识点 · 易错专项练习
【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点家庭成员词汇:
family 家庭 father 爸爸 mother 妈妈 parent 父母
grandfather 爷爷(外公) grandmother 奶奶(外婆)
brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 uncle 叔叔/舅舅 aunt 阿姨/姑姑
cousin 堂兄弟姐妹/表兄弟姐妹 baby 婴儿
◇ ★ 重点短语/句型:
This is my family. 这是我的家庭。
Who's he/she? 他是/她是谁?
He's my father. 他是我的爸爸。
She's my mother. 她是我的妈妈。
How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?
There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。
I love my family. 我爱我的家庭。
◇ ★ 核心语法要点:
① 家庭成员词汇:father/mother/grandfather/grandmother/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/baby
② 介绍家庭成员:This is.../He's.../She's...
③ 询问身份:Who's he/she? — He's/She's...
④ 询问家庭人口:How many people are there in your family? — There are...
⑤ 人称代词与物主代词:he/his; she/her
⑥ 单复数概念:one/ones
⑦ there be 句型:There is/are...
⑧ 数字表达:one, two, three, four, five...
【单元重点易错专项练习】
【考点1】考点一:家庭成员词汇——father/mother/grandfather/grandmother/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/baby
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "爸爸" in English is ____.
A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
2. Fill in: My ____ (奶奶) is very kind.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which means "堂兄弟"?
A. cousin B. uncle C. aunt D. baby
2. 改错:He is my granfather.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点2】考点二:介绍家庭成员——This is.../He's.../She's...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 向别人介绍你的妈妈,你应该说:
A. This is my mother. B. He's my mother. C. She's my father. D. This are my mother.
2. Fill in: ____ (This) is my brother, Jam.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is my father. B. This are my fathers. C. These is my father. D. This is my fathers.
2. 改错:This are my parents.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点3】考点三:询问身份——Who's he/she? — He's/She's...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — Who's she?
— ____.
A. She's my sister B. He's my brother C. This is my mother D. Yes, she is
2. Fill in: — Who's ____ (he)?
— He's my uncle.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) — ____ is the boy?
— He's my cousin.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
2. 改错:Who's he is?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点4】考点四:询问家庭人口——How many people are there in your family? — There are...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — How many people are there in your family?
— ____.
A. I'm ten B. There are four C. Yes, there are D. My family is big
2. Fill in: There are ____ (三) people in my family.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) How many people are ____ in your family?
A. there B. their C. they D. them
2. 改错:There is four people in my family.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点5】考点五:人称代词与物主代词——he/his; she/her
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "他的" in English is ____.
A. her B. she C. him D. his
2. Fill in: This is ____ (她的) book.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Choose the correct sentence:
A. He is my father. His name is Jam. B. She is my mother. Her name is Lily.
C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
2. 改错:This is him book.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点6】考点六:单复数概念——one/ones
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "一个" in English is ____.
A. ones B. one C. two D. three
2. Fill in: I have two pens. One is red, and the other ____ (one) is blue.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is one apple. B. These are ones apples. C. This are one apples. D. These is one apple.
2. 改错:These are ones books.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点7】考点七:there be 句型——There is/are...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) ____ a desk in the room.
A. There is B. There are C. There am D. There be
2. Fill in: ____ (There are) many books on the shelf.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. There is two desks. B. There are two desks. C. There am two desks. D. There be two desks.
2. 改错:There are a chair in the room.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点8】考点八:数字表达——one, two, three, four, five...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "四" in English is ____.
A. five B. three C. four D. two
2. Fill in: My family has ____ (五) people.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) How many numbers are there from one to five?
A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Three
2. 改错:There are sixth people in my family.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点9】考点九:词汇辨析——family(家庭) vs people(人)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) My ____ is big. I love it.
A. people B. family C. person D. ones
2. Fill in: There are four ____ (people) in my family.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. There are four family in my home. B. My family are watching TV.
C. My family is watching TV. D. Both B and C
2. 改错:My family are five people.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点10】考点十:单元知识综合运用——This is my family./Who's he?/How many people are there?
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — ____ is your family?
— It's great!
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
2. Fill in: — How many ____ (people) are there in your family?
— There are three.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① Who's she? ② She's my sister. ③ This is my family. ④ How many people?
A. ③①②④ B. ①②③④ C. ③④①② D. ④①②③
2. 情景选择:你想向朋友介绍你的全家福,应先说:
A. Who's he? B. This is my family. C. How many people? D. She's my mother.
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点1:考点一:家庭成员词汇——father/mother/grandfather/grandmother/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/baby
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:father=爸爸
2. 答案:grandmother
解析:grandmother=奶奶
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:cousin=堂/表兄弟姐妹
2. 答案:granfather → grandfather
解析:grandfather=爷爷
■ 考点2:考点二:介绍家庭成员——This is.../He's.../She's...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:介绍用 This is...
2. 答案:This
解析:This is my brother. 这是我的弟弟。
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:单数用 This is...
2. 答案:This are → These are
解析:复数用 These are...
■ 考点3:考点三:询问身份——Who's he/she? — He's/She's...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:问女性身份答 She's...
2. 答案:he
解析:Who's he? 他是谁?
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:询问身份用 Who
2. 答案:he is → he
解析:Who's he? 不重复 is
■ 考点4:考点四:询问家庭人口——How many people are there in your family? — There are...
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:询问人口答 There are...
2. 答案:three
解析:three=三
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:there be 句型固定搭配
2. 答案:is → are
解析:复数用 are
■ 考点5:考点五:人称代词与物主代词——he/his; she/her
基础题:
1. 答案:D
解析:his=他的
2. 答案:her
解析:her=她的
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:Both sentences are correct.
2. 答案:him → his
解析:名词前用物主代词 his
■ 考点6:考点六:单复数概念——one/ones
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:one=一个
2. 答案:one
解析:the other one=另一个
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:单数用 This is one...
2. 答案:ones → some
解析:some books 或直接说 These are books
■ 考点7:考点七:there be 句型——There is/are...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:单数用 There is
2. 答案:There are
解析:复数用 There are
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:复数用 There are
2. 答案:are → is
解析:单数用 is
■ 考点8:考点八:数字表达——one, two, three, four, five...
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:four=四
2. 答案:five
解析:five=五
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:one to five 共五个数字
2. 答案:sixth → six
解析:six=六
■ 考点9:考点九:词汇辨析——family(家庭) vs people(人)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:family=家庭
2. 答案:people
解析:people=人们(复数)
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:family 作整体看作单数
2. 答案:are → has
解析:My family has five people.
■ 考点10:考点十:单元知识综合运用——This is my family./Who's he?/How many people are there?
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:How is your family? 你的家庭怎么样?
2. 答案:people
解析:How many people...?
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:③介绍→①问身份→②答→④问人数
2. 答案:B
解析:This is my family. 这是我的家庭。
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